Comparing the Performance of the Particle Swarm Optimization and the Genetic Algorithm on the Geometry Design of Longitudinal Fin

In the present work, the performance of the particle swarm optimization and the genetic algorithm compared as a typical geometry design problem. The design maximizes the heat transfer rate from a given fin volume. The analysis presumes that a linear temperature distribution along the fin. The fin profile generated using the B-spline curves and controlled by the change of control point coordinates. An inverse method applied to find the appropriate fin geometry yield the linear temperature distribution along the fin corresponds to optimum design. The numbers of the populations, the count of iterations and time to convergence measure efficiency. Results show that the particle swarm optimization is most efficient for geometry optimization.




References:
[1] S.M.H Sarvari, "Inverse determination of heat source distribution in
conductive-radiative media with irregular geometry" Journal of
Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, Vol. 93, pp. 383-
395,2005.
[2] S.M.H Sarvari, "Optimal geometry design of radiative enclosures using
the genetic algorithm" Numerical Heat Transfer; Part A, Vol. 52 (2),
pp. 127-143, 2007.
[3] H. Azarkish, S.M.H. Sarvari, A. Behzadmehr, "Optimum geometry
design of a longitudinal fin with volumetric heat generation under the
influences of natural convection and radiation" Energy Conversion and.
Management., Vol. 51,pp. 1938-1946, 2010.
[4] H. Azarkish, S.M.H. Sarvari, A. Behzadmehr, "Optimum design of a
longitudinal fin array with convection and radiation heat transfer using a
genetic algorithm" International Journal of Thermal Science. Vol. 49,
pp. 2222-2229, 2010.
[5] S.V. Patankar, "Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow" McGraw-
Hill, New York, 1980
[6] L. Piegel,, W. Tiller, "The NURBS Book" second ed. Springer-Verlag
Berlin, 1997.
[7] A. Osyczka, "Evolutionary algorithms for single and multicriteria design
optimization" Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2002.
[8] M. Clerc, "Particle swarm optimization" ISTE Ltd, London, 2006.