Comparative Study of Line Voltage Stability Indices for Voltage Collapse Forecasting in Power Transmission System
At present, the evaluation of voltage stability
assessment experiences sizeable anxiety in the safe operation of
power systems. This is due to the complications of a strain power
system. With the snowballing of power demand by the consumers
and also the restricted amount of power sources, therefore, the system
has to perform at its maximum proficiency. Consequently, the
noteworthy to discover the maximum ability boundary prior to
voltage collapse should be undertaken. A preliminary warning can be
perceived to evade the interruption of power system’s capacity. The
effectiveness of line voltage stability indices (LVSI) is differentiated
in this paper. The main purpose of the indices used is to predict the
proximity of voltage instability of the electric power system. On the
other hand, the indices are also able to decide the weakest load buses
which are close to voltage collapse in the power system. The line
stability indices are assessed using the IEEE 14 bus test system to
validate its practicability. Results demonstrated that the implemented
indices are practically relevant in predicting the manifestation of
voltage collapse in the system. Therefore, essential actions can be
taken to dodge the incident from arising.
[1] E. E. Sauma and S. S. Oren, "Economic criteria for planning
transmission investment in restructured electricity markets," IEEE
Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 22, pp. 1394-1405, 2007.
[2] P. Pourbeik, P. S. Kundur, and C. W. Taylor, "The anatomy of a power
grid blackout-root causes and dynamics of recent major blackouts,"
IEEE Power and Energy Magazine, vol. 4, pp. 22-29, 2006.
[3] G. Andersson, P. Donalek, R. Farmer, N. Hatziargyriou, I. Kamwa, P.
Kundur, N. Martins, J. Paserba, P. Pourbeik, J. Sanchez-Gasca, R.
Schulz, A. Stankovic, C. Taylor, and V. Vittal, "Causes of the 2003
major grid blackouts in north america and europe, and recommended
means to improve system dynamic performance," IEEE Transactions on
Power Systems, vol. 20, pp. 1922-1928, 2005.
[4] S. Larsson and E. Ek, "The black-out in southern sweden and eastern
denmark, September 23, 2003," 2004.
[5] A. Berizzi, "The Italian 2003 blackout," in Power Engineering Society
General Meeting, 2004. IEEE, 2004, pp. 1673-1679.
[6] S. Corsi and C. Sabelli, "General blackout in Italy sunday September 28,
2003, H. 03: 28: 00," in Power Engineering Society General Meeting,
2004. IEEE, 2004, pp. 1691-1702.
[7] H. H. Goh, Q. S. Chua, S. W. Lee, B. C. Kok, K. C. Goh, and K. T. K.
Teo, "Power stability monitoring based on voltage instability prediction
approach through wide area system," American Journal of Applied
Sciences, vol. 11, pp. 717-737, 2014.
[8] P. Kundur, N. J. Balu, and M. G. Lauby, Power system stability and
control vol. 7: McGraw-hill New York, 1994.
[9] H. H. Goh, C. W. Tai, Q. S. Chua, S. W. Lee, B. C. Kok, K. C. Goh, and
K. T. K. Teo, "Comparative study of different kalman filter
implementations in power system stability," American Journal of
Applied Sciences, vol. 11, pp. 1379-1390, 2014.
[10] V. Ajjarapu and A. P. S. Meliopoulos, "Preventing voltage collapse with
protection systems that incorporate optimal reactive power control,"
Power Systems Engineering Research Center, Arizona State
University2008.
[11] K. Meah and A. H. M. Sadrul Ula, "Simulation study of the cigre hvdc
benchmark model with the wscc nine-bus power system network," in
Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2009. PSCE '09. IEEE/PES,
pp. 1-5, 2009.
[12] C. Reis and F. M. Barbosa, "A comparison of voltage stability indices,"
in Electrotechnical Conference, 2006. MELECON 2006. IEEE
Mediterranean, pp. 1007-1010, 2006.
[13] G. K. Morison, B. Gao, and P. Kundur, "Voltage stability analysis using
static and dynamic Approaches," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems,
vol. 8, pp. 1159-1171, 1993.
[14] L. Warland, "A voltage instability predictor using local area
measurements," 2002.
[15] Y. N. N. Tchokonte, "Real-time identification and monitoring of the
voltage stability margin in electric power transmission systems using
synchronized phasor measurements," PhD, Faculty of Electrical
Engineering and Computer Science, University of Kassel, 2009.
[16] B. Gao, G. K. Morison, and P. Kundur, "Voltage stability evaluation
using modal analysis," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 7, pp.
1529-1542, 1992.
[17] F. D. Gallana and Z.-C. Zeng, "Analysis of the load flow behaviour near
a jacobian singularity," Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on Power
Systems, vol. 7, pp. 1362-1369, 1992.
[18] N. Flatabo, R. Ognedal, and T. Carlsen, "Voltage stability condition in a
power transmission system calculated by sensitivity methods," IEEE
Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 5, pp. 1286-1293, 1990.
[19] I. Musirin and T. A. Rahman, "Novel fast voltage stability index (Fvsi)
for voltage stability analysis in power transmission system," in Research
and Development, Student Conference on SCOReD 2002, pp. 265-268,
2002.
[20] M. Moghavvemi and F. M. Omar, "Technique for contingency
monitoring and voltage collapse prediction," IEE Proceedings on
Generation, Transmission and Distribution, vol. 145, pp. 634-640, 1998.
[21] C. Reis, A. Andrade, and F. Maciel, "Line stability indices for voltage
collapse prediction," in Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical
Drives, 2009. POWERENG'09, pp. 239-243, 2009.
[22] A. Mohamed, G. Jasmon, and S. Yusoff, "A static voltage collapse
indicator using line stability factors," Journal of Industrial Technology,
vol. 7, pp. 73-85, 1989.
[23] M. Moghavvemi and O. Faruque, "Real-time contingency evaluation and
ranking technique," IEE Proceedings Generation, Transmission and
Distribution, vol. 145, pp. 517-524, 1998.
[24] P. Kundur, J. Paserba, V. Ajjarapu, G. Andersson, A. Bose, C.
Canizares, N. Hatziargyriou, D. Hill, A. Stankovic, and C. Taylor,
"Definition and classification of power system stability ieee/cigre joint
task force on stability terms and definitions," IEEE Transactions on
Power Systems, vol. 19, pp. 1387-1401, 2004.
[25] T. Van Cutsem and C. Vournas, Voltage stability of electric power
systems vol. 441: Springer, 1998.
[26] P.-A. Lof, G. Andersson, and D. Hill, "Voltage stability indices for
stressed power systems," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 8,
pp. 326-335, 1993.
[27] F. Karbalaei, H. Soleymani, and S. Afsharnia, "A comparison of voltage
collapse proximity indicators," in IPEC, 2010 Conference Proceedings,
pp. 429-432, 2010.
[28] G. Yanfeng, N. Schulz, and A. Guzman, "Synchrophasor-based realtime
voltage stability index," in Power Systems Conference and
Exposition, 2006. PSCE '06. 2006 IEEE PES, pp. 1029-1036, 2006.
[29] I. Musirin and T. A. Rahman, "Estimating maximum loadability for
weak bus identification using fvsi," IEEE Power Engineering Review,
vol. 22, pp. 50-52, 2002.
[1] E. E. Sauma and S. S. Oren, "Economic criteria for planning
transmission investment in restructured electricity markets," IEEE
Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 22, pp. 1394-1405, 2007.
[2] P. Pourbeik, P. S. Kundur, and C. W. Taylor, "The anatomy of a power
grid blackout-root causes and dynamics of recent major blackouts,"
IEEE Power and Energy Magazine, vol. 4, pp. 22-29, 2006.
[3] G. Andersson, P. Donalek, R. Farmer, N. Hatziargyriou, I. Kamwa, P.
Kundur, N. Martins, J. Paserba, P. Pourbeik, J. Sanchez-Gasca, R.
Schulz, A. Stankovic, C. Taylor, and V. Vittal, "Causes of the 2003
major grid blackouts in north america and europe, and recommended
means to improve system dynamic performance," IEEE Transactions on
Power Systems, vol. 20, pp. 1922-1928, 2005.
[4] S. Larsson and E. Ek, "The black-out in southern sweden and eastern
denmark, September 23, 2003," 2004.
[5] A. Berizzi, "The Italian 2003 blackout," in Power Engineering Society
General Meeting, 2004. IEEE, 2004, pp. 1673-1679.
[6] S. Corsi and C. Sabelli, "General blackout in Italy sunday September 28,
2003, H. 03: 28: 00," in Power Engineering Society General Meeting,
2004. IEEE, 2004, pp. 1691-1702.
[7] H. H. Goh, Q. S. Chua, S. W. Lee, B. C. Kok, K. C. Goh, and K. T. K.
Teo, "Power stability monitoring based on voltage instability prediction
approach through wide area system," American Journal of Applied
Sciences, vol. 11, pp. 717-737, 2014.
[8] P. Kundur, N. J. Balu, and M. G. Lauby, Power system stability and
control vol. 7: McGraw-hill New York, 1994.
[9] H. H. Goh, C. W. Tai, Q. S. Chua, S. W. Lee, B. C. Kok, K. C. Goh, and
K. T. K. Teo, "Comparative study of different kalman filter
implementations in power system stability," American Journal of
Applied Sciences, vol. 11, pp. 1379-1390, 2014.
[10] V. Ajjarapu and A. P. S. Meliopoulos, "Preventing voltage collapse with
protection systems that incorporate optimal reactive power control,"
Power Systems Engineering Research Center, Arizona State
University2008.
[11] K. Meah and A. H. M. Sadrul Ula, "Simulation study of the cigre hvdc
benchmark model with the wscc nine-bus power system network," in
Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2009. PSCE '09. IEEE/PES,
pp. 1-5, 2009.
[12] C. Reis and F. M. Barbosa, "A comparison of voltage stability indices,"
in Electrotechnical Conference, 2006. MELECON 2006. IEEE
Mediterranean, pp. 1007-1010, 2006.
[13] G. K. Morison, B. Gao, and P. Kundur, "Voltage stability analysis using
static and dynamic Approaches," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems,
vol. 8, pp. 1159-1171, 1993.
[14] L. Warland, "A voltage instability predictor using local area
measurements," 2002.
[15] Y. N. N. Tchokonte, "Real-time identification and monitoring of the
voltage stability margin in electric power transmission systems using
synchronized phasor measurements," PhD, Faculty of Electrical
Engineering and Computer Science, University of Kassel, 2009.
[16] B. Gao, G. K. Morison, and P. Kundur, "Voltage stability evaluation
using modal analysis," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 7, pp.
1529-1542, 1992.
[17] F. D. Gallana and Z.-C. Zeng, "Analysis of the load flow behaviour near
a jacobian singularity," Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on Power
Systems, vol. 7, pp. 1362-1369, 1992.
[18] N. Flatabo, R. Ognedal, and T. Carlsen, "Voltage stability condition in a
power transmission system calculated by sensitivity methods," IEEE
Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 5, pp. 1286-1293, 1990.
[19] I. Musirin and T. A. Rahman, "Novel fast voltage stability index (Fvsi)
for voltage stability analysis in power transmission system," in Research
and Development, Student Conference on SCOReD 2002, pp. 265-268,
2002.
[20] M. Moghavvemi and F. M. Omar, "Technique for contingency
monitoring and voltage collapse prediction," IEE Proceedings on
Generation, Transmission and Distribution, vol. 145, pp. 634-640, 1998.
[21] C. Reis, A. Andrade, and F. Maciel, "Line stability indices for voltage
collapse prediction," in Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical
Drives, 2009. POWERENG'09, pp. 239-243, 2009.
[22] A. Mohamed, G. Jasmon, and S. Yusoff, "A static voltage collapse
indicator using line stability factors," Journal of Industrial Technology,
vol. 7, pp. 73-85, 1989.
[23] M. Moghavvemi and O. Faruque, "Real-time contingency evaluation and
ranking technique," IEE Proceedings Generation, Transmission and
Distribution, vol. 145, pp. 517-524, 1998.
[24] P. Kundur, J. Paserba, V. Ajjarapu, G. Andersson, A. Bose, C.
Canizares, N. Hatziargyriou, D. Hill, A. Stankovic, and C. Taylor,
"Definition and classification of power system stability ieee/cigre joint
task force on stability terms and definitions," IEEE Transactions on
Power Systems, vol. 19, pp. 1387-1401, 2004.
[25] T. Van Cutsem and C. Vournas, Voltage stability of electric power
systems vol. 441: Springer, 1998.
[26] P.-A. Lof, G. Andersson, and D. Hill, "Voltage stability indices for
stressed power systems," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 8,
pp. 326-335, 1993.
[27] F. Karbalaei, H. Soleymani, and S. Afsharnia, "A comparison of voltage
collapse proximity indicators," in IPEC, 2010 Conference Proceedings,
pp. 429-432, 2010.
[28] G. Yanfeng, N. Schulz, and A. Guzman, "Synchrophasor-based realtime
voltage stability index," in Power Systems Conference and
Exposition, 2006. PSCE '06. 2006 IEEE PES, pp. 1029-1036, 2006.
[29] I. Musirin and T. A. Rahman, "Estimating maximum loadability for
weak bus identification using fvsi," IEEE Power Engineering Review,
vol. 22, pp. 50-52, 2002.
@article{"International Journal of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Sciences:68784", author = "H. H. Goh and Q. S. Chua and S. W. Lee and B. C. Kok and K. C. Goh and K. T. K. Teo", title = "Comparative Study of Line Voltage Stability Indices for Voltage Collapse Forecasting in Power Transmission System", abstract = "At present, the evaluation of voltage stability
assessment experiences sizeable anxiety in the safe operation of
power systems. This is due to the complications of a strain power
system. With the snowballing of power demand by the consumers
and also the restricted amount of power sources, therefore, the system
has to perform at its maximum proficiency. Consequently, the
noteworthy to discover the maximum ability boundary prior to
voltage collapse should be undertaken. A preliminary warning can be
perceived to evade the interruption of power system’s capacity. The
effectiveness of line voltage stability indices (LVSI) is differentiated
in this paper. The main purpose of the indices used is to predict the
proximity of voltage instability of the electric power system. On the
other hand, the indices are also able to decide the weakest load buses
which are close to voltage collapse in the power system. The line
stability indices are assessed using the IEEE 14 bus test system to
validate its practicability. Results demonstrated that the implemented
indices are practically relevant in predicting the manifestation of
voltage collapse in the system. Therefore, essential actions can be
taken to dodge the incident from arising.
", keywords = "Critical line, line outage, line voltage stability indices (LVSI), maximum loadability, voltage collapse, voltage instability, voltage stability analysis.", volume = "9", number = "2", pages = "132-6", }
