Active Control Improvement of Smart Cantilever Beam by Piezoelectric Materials and On-Line Differential Artificial Neural Networks
The main goal of this study is to test differential
neural network as a controller of smart structure and is to enumerate
its advantages and disadvantages in comparison with other
controllers. In this study, the smart structure has been considered as a
Euler Bernoulli cantilever beam and it has been tried that it be under
control with the use of vibration neural network resulting from
movement. Also, a linear observer has been considered as a reference
controller and has been compared its results. The considered
vibration charts and the controlled state have been recounted in the
final part of this text. The obtained result show that neural observer
has better performance in comparison to the implemented linear
observer.
[1] B. Culshaw, "Smart structures: A concept or reality", Journal of Systems
and Control Eng., Vol. 26, No. 206, pp. 1-8, 1992.
[2] S. Rao, M. Sunar, "Piezoelectricity and its uses in disturbance sensing
and control of flexible structures: A survey", applied Mechanics rev.,
Vol. 17, No. 2, pp. 113-119, 1994.
[3] T. Baily, J. E. Jr Hubbard, "Distributed piezoelectric polymer active
vibration control of a cantilever beam." Journal of Guidance, Dynamics
and Control, Vol. 8, No. 5, pp.605-611, 1985.
[4] S. Hanagud, M. W. Obal, A. J. Callise, "Optimal vibration control by the
use of piezoelectric sensors and actuators," J Contr. Guidance, Vol. 15,
No. 5, pp. 1199-1206, 1992.
[5] J. L. Fanson, T. K. Caughey, "Positive position feedback control for
structures," AIAA J. Vol.18, No. 4, pp. 717-723, 1990.
[6] J. S. Burdess, J. N. Fawcett, "Experimental evaluation of piezoelectric
actuator for the control of vibrations in a cantilever beam", J. Syst.
Control. Engg. Vol. 206, No. 12, pp. 99-106, 1992.
[7] M. J. Brennan, J. G. Bonito, S. J. Elliot, A. David, Pinnington R. J.,
"Experimental investigation of different actuator technologies for active
vibration control", Smart Materials and Structures, Vol. 8, No. 3, pp.
145-153, 1999.
[8] S. M. Yang, Y.J Lee, "Optimization of non-collocated sensor / actuator
location and feedback gain in control system," Smart Materials and
Structures J., Vol. 8, pp. 96-102, 1993.
[9] E. F. Crawley, J. De. Luis, "Use of piezoelectric actuators and elements
of intelligent structures, AIAA J., Vol. 25, pp. 1373-1385, 1987.
[10] P. Gaudenzi, R. Carbonaro, E. Benzi, "Control of beam vibrations by
means of piezoelectric devices: theory and experiments," Composite
Structures, Vol. 50, No. 4, pp. 373-379, 2000.
[11] Y. G. Sung, "Modelling and control with piezo-actuators for simply
supported beam under a moving mass," Journal of Sound and Vibration,
Vol. 250, No. 4, pp. 617-626, 2002.
[12] S. X. XU, T.S. Koko, "Finite element analysis and design of actively
controlled piezoelectric smart structures", Finite Element in Analysis and
Design, Vol. 40, pp. 241-262, 2004.
[13] M. H. Lin Jin-Chein, Nien, "Adaptive control of a composite cantilever
beam with piezoelectric damping-modal actuators/sensors", Composite
Structures, Vol. 70, pp. 170-176, 2005.
[14] C. M. A. Vasques, Dias Rodrigues J., " Active vibration control of smart
piezoelectric beams: comparison classical and optimal feedback control
strategies," Computers and Structures, Vol. 84, No.22-23, pp.1402-
1414, 2006.
[15] J. Ducarne, O. Thomas, J. F. Deu, "Placement and dimension
optimization of shunted piezoelectric patches for vibration reduction,"
Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 331, No 14, pp. 3286-3303, 2012. [16] S. Kumar, R. Srivastava, R. K. Srivastava, “Active Vibration
CONTROL of smart piezo Cantilever Beam Using PID Controller”,
International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology”, Vol.
03, Issue: 01, eISSN: 2319-1163, 2014.
[17] A. Poznyak, E. Sanchez, W. Yu, "Differential Neural Networks for
Robust Nonlinear Control Identification, State Estimation and Trajectory
Tracking". World Scientific, 2001.
[1] B. Culshaw, "Smart structures: A concept or reality", Journal of Systems
and Control Eng., Vol. 26, No. 206, pp. 1-8, 1992.
[2] S. Rao, M. Sunar, "Piezoelectricity and its uses in disturbance sensing
and control of flexible structures: A survey", applied Mechanics rev.,
Vol. 17, No. 2, pp. 113-119, 1994.
[3] T. Baily, J. E. Jr Hubbard, "Distributed piezoelectric polymer active
vibration control of a cantilever beam." Journal of Guidance, Dynamics
and Control, Vol. 8, No. 5, pp.605-611, 1985.
[4] S. Hanagud, M. W. Obal, A. J. Callise, "Optimal vibration control by the
use of piezoelectric sensors and actuators," J Contr. Guidance, Vol. 15,
No. 5, pp. 1199-1206, 1992.
[5] J. L. Fanson, T. K. Caughey, "Positive position feedback control for
structures," AIAA J. Vol.18, No. 4, pp. 717-723, 1990.
[6] J. S. Burdess, J. N. Fawcett, "Experimental evaluation of piezoelectric
actuator for the control of vibrations in a cantilever beam", J. Syst.
Control. Engg. Vol. 206, No. 12, pp. 99-106, 1992.
[7] M. J. Brennan, J. G. Bonito, S. J. Elliot, A. David, Pinnington R. J.,
"Experimental investigation of different actuator technologies for active
vibration control", Smart Materials and Structures, Vol. 8, No. 3, pp.
145-153, 1999.
[8] S. M. Yang, Y.J Lee, "Optimization of non-collocated sensor / actuator
location and feedback gain in control system," Smart Materials and
Structures J., Vol. 8, pp. 96-102, 1993.
[9] E. F. Crawley, J. De. Luis, "Use of piezoelectric actuators and elements
of intelligent structures, AIAA J., Vol. 25, pp. 1373-1385, 1987.
[10] P. Gaudenzi, R. Carbonaro, E. Benzi, "Control of beam vibrations by
means of piezoelectric devices: theory and experiments," Composite
Structures, Vol. 50, No. 4, pp. 373-379, 2000.
[11] Y. G. Sung, "Modelling and control with piezo-actuators for simply
supported beam under a moving mass," Journal of Sound and Vibration,
Vol. 250, No. 4, pp. 617-626, 2002.
[12] S. X. XU, T.S. Koko, "Finite element analysis and design of actively
controlled piezoelectric smart structures", Finite Element in Analysis and
Design, Vol. 40, pp. 241-262, 2004.
[13] M. H. Lin Jin-Chein, Nien, "Adaptive control of a composite cantilever
beam with piezoelectric damping-modal actuators/sensors", Composite
Structures, Vol. 70, pp. 170-176, 2005.
[14] C. M. A. Vasques, Dias Rodrigues J., " Active vibration control of smart
piezoelectric beams: comparison classical and optimal feedback control
strategies," Computers and Structures, Vol. 84, No.22-23, pp.1402-
1414, 2006.
[15] J. Ducarne, O. Thomas, J. F. Deu, "Placement and dimension
optimization of shunted piezoelectric patches for vibration reduction,"
Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 331, No 14, pp. 3286-3303, 2012. [16] S. Kumar, R. Srivastava, R. K. Srivastava, “Active Vibration
CONTROL of smart piezo Cantilever Beam Using PID Controller”,
International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology”, Vol.
03, Issue: 01, eISSN: 2319-1163, 2014.
[17] A. Poznyak, E. Sanchez, W. Yu, "Differential Neural Networks for
Robust Nonlinear Control Identification, State Estimation and Trajectory
Tracking". World Scientific, 2001.
@article{"International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Aerospace Sciences:78244", author = "P. Karimi and A. H. Khedmati Bazkiaei", title = "Active Control Improvement of Smart Cantilever Beam by Piezoelectric Materials and On-Line Differential Artificial Neural Networks", abstract = "The main goal of this study is to test differential
neural network as a controller of smart structure and is to enumerate
its advantages and disadvantages in comparison with other
controllers. In this study, the smart structure has been considered as a
Euler Bernoulli cantilever beam and it has been tried that it be under
control with the use of vibration neural network resulting from
movement. Also, a linear observer has been considered as a reference
controller and has been compared its results. The considered
vibration charts and the controlled state have been recounted in the
final part of this text. The obtained result show that neural observer
has better performance in comparison to the implemented linear
observer.", keywords = "Smart material, on-line differential artificial neural
network, active control, finite element method.", volume = "12", number = "12", pages = "1066-7", }
