A High Accuracy Measurement Circuit for Soil Moisture Detection
The study of soil for agriculture purposes has
remained the main focus of research since the beginning of civilization as humans- food related requirements remained closely linked with the soil. The study of soil has generated an interest
among the researchers for very similar other reasons including transmission, reflection and refraction of signals for deploying
wireless underground sensor networks or for the monitoring of objects on (or in ) soil in the form of better understanding of soil
electromagnetic characteristics properties. The moisture content has
been very instrumental in such studies as it decides on the resistance of the soil, and hence the attenuation on signals traveling through soil
or the attenuation the signals may suffer upon their impact on soil. This work is related testing and characterizing a measurement circuit
meant for the detection of moisture level content in soil.
[1] Peter Arzberger, University of California at San Diego , Sensors for Environmental Observatories, Report of the NSF-Sponsored Workshop
December 2004
[2] R.A Carley1 & E. Heggy, "Characterization of the Density Dependent
Dielectric Properties of Mars-Like Soils: Implications For Mars Radar Studies," University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVII (2006), Lunar and Planetary Institute, 3600 Bay Area Boulevard, Houston
[3] Jatupum Jenwatanavet and Joel T. Johnson, Member, IEEE, "An
Analytical Model for Studies of Soil Modification Effects on Ground Penetrating Radar" , IEEE Trans. on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 49,
no. 6, June 2001
[4] K. Mochizuki and K. Watanabe, "A high-resolution, linear resistance-tofrequency
converter," IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 45, pp. 761-764,
1996.
[5] Vittorio Ferrari, Carla Ghidini, Daniele Marioli, and Andrea Taroni,
"Oscillator-Based Signal Conditioning with Improved Linearity for
Resistive Sensors," IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation And
Measurement, Vol. 47, No. 1, February 1998
[6] S. Kaliyugavaradan, "A Linear Resistance-To-Time Converter with
High Resolution," IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., Vol. 49, no. 1, February
2000.
[7] Kouji Mochizuki, Kenzo Watanabe, Fellow, IEEE, Takashi Masuda, and
Motoyasu Katsura, "A Relaxation-Oscillator-Based Interface for High-
Accuracy Ratio-metric Signal Processing of Differential-Capacitance
Transducers, "IEEE Trans. on Instrum., vol. 47, no. 1, February1998
[8] Satish Chnadra Bera, Jayanta Kumar Ray, and Subrata Chattopadhyay,
"A Low-Cost Noncontact Capacitance-Type Level Transducer for a
Conducting Liquid," IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. vol. 55, no. 3, pp. 778-
786, June 2006.
[1] Peter Arzberger, University of California at San Diego , Sensors for Environmental Observatories, Report of the NSF-Sponsored Workshop
December 2004
[2] R.A Carley1 & E. Heggy, "Characterization of the Density Dependent
Dielectric Properties of Mars-Like Soils: Implications For Mars Radar Studies," University of Cambridge, United Kingdom, Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVII (2006), Lunar and Planetary Institute, 3600 Bay Area Boulevard, Houston
[3] Jatupum Jenwatanavet and Joel T. Johnson, Member, IEEE, "An
Analytical Model for Studies of Soil Modification Effects on Ground Penetrating Radar" , IEEE Trans. on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 49,
no. 6, June 2001
[4] K. Mochizuki and K. Watanabe, "A high-resolution, linear resistance-tofrequency
converter," IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 45, pp. 761-764,
1996.
[5] Vittorio Ferrari, Carla Ghidini, Daniele Marioli, and Andrea Taroni,
"Oscillator-Based Signal Conditioning with Improved Linearity for
Resistive Sensors," IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation And
Measurement, Vol. 47, No. 1, February 1998
[6] S. Kaliyugavaradan, "A Linear Resistance-To-Time Converter with
High Resolution," IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., Vol. 49, no. 1, February
2000.
[7] Kouji Mochizuki, Kenzo Watanabe, Fellow, IEEE, Takashi Masuda, and
Motoyasu Katsura, "A Relaxation-Oscillator-Based Interface for High-
Accuracy Ratio-metric Signal Processing of Differential-Capacitance
Transducers, "IEEE Trans. on Instrum., vol. 47, no. 1, February1998
[8] Satish Chnadra Bera, Jayanta Kumar Ray, and Subrata Chattopadhyay,
"A Low-Cost Noncontact Capacitance-Type Level Transducer for a
Conducting Liquid," IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. vol. 55, no. 3, pp. 778-
786, June 2006.
@article{"International Journal of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Sciences:61857", author = "Sheroz Khan and A. H. M. Zahirul Alam and Othman O. Khalifa and Mohd Rafiqul Islam and Zuraidah Zainudin and Muzna S. Khan and Nurul Iman Muhamad Pauzi", title = "A High Accuracy Measurement Circuit for Soil Moisture Detection", abstract = "The study of soil for agriculture purposes has
remained the main focus of research since the beginning of civilization as humans- food related requirements remained closely linked with the soil. The study of soil has generated an interest
among the researchers for very similar other reasons including transmission, reflection and refraction of signals for deploying
wireless underground sensor networks or for the monitoring of objects on (or in ) soil in the form of better understanding of soil
electromagnetic characteristics properties. The moisture content has
been very instrumental in such studies as it decides on the resistance of the soil, and hence the attenuation on signals traveling through soil
or the attenuation the signals may suffer upon their impact on soil. This work is related testing and characterizing a measurement circuit
meant for the detection of moisture level content in soil.", keywords = "Analog–digital Conversion, Bridge Circuits, Intelligent sensors, Pulse Time Modulation, Relaxation Oscillator", volume = "1", number = "11", pages = "1688-4", }