Village Construction under China-s Rapid Urbanization: The Role and Strategy of Planning in the Rural Areas

With China's urbanization continuing to accelerate, a amount of rural people flood into China's cities in recent years, and the issue of agriculture, rural areas and farmers is getting more and more serious. In 2005, the Chinese government put forward a plan for “the construction of new rural village", in order to coordinate the development of both urban and rural areas. The planning method of rural region differs sharply from that of urban areas, as same as village social structure and habits of farmer-s life, so the studies which can consider the special needs of village construction in China are absolutely essential. This paper expresses explore current situation and problems existing in the construction of China-s new rural village, such as bigger gap between urban and rural areas, excessive new construction projects, extinct traditional village style and so on. It tries to analyze the deep reason of the present situation of the village from law system, industrial structure, financial sources and planning method. Then it also provides a guide for developing policies and procedures promoting the development of china-s rural areas.





References:
[1] Zhiqing. Hu, Jun. Zhou, Jiang. Hong, "Village planning strategy with
the urban fringe ÔÇö take the economy developed area for example" in
Planners, november 2003, pp. 19-21.
[2] Jun. Zhou, "Metropolis village: choice of goal in very changeable
conditions: a case study in spatial development plan of Jieting new town
in Zhuji City" in Journal of Zhejiang University(Science Edition),
Volume. 32, January 2005, pp. 115-120.
[3] Aiyun. Shao, Ming. Fang, Xia. Li, "Determination of the Contents for
Remodeling and Transmuting Villages and Relevant Measures: Taking
Example of the Planning for Remodeling and Transmuting the Ganying
Village in Pinggu District of Beijing" in Architectural Journal, May
2006, pp.8-11.
[4] Junmin. Zhang, Jingjuan. Ji, "Village Planning in New Era" in City
Planning Review, Volume. 32, December 2008, pp. 58-61.
[5] Cheng. Lei, Ming. Zhao, "Establishment and Operation of Township
Planning System" in City Planning Review, Volume. 33, February 2008,
pp.
[6] Dandong. Ge, Cheng. Hua,"New Directions of Rural Planning: An
Urban-Rural Integration Perspective" in Journal of Zhejiang University
(Humanities and Social Sciences), March 2010, pp. 148-155.
[7] Shiguang. Xu, Jianping. Wei, Yi. Cao, Lihua, Wei,"Form Selection and
Practices of Public Participation in Village Planning in Pearl River
Delta" in City Planning Review, Volume. 36, February 2008, pp. 58-65.
[8] Bin. Ye, Yaonan. Wang, Xiaohua. Zheng, Dekai. Tao, "Puzzle and
Innovation: Thoughts Over New Countryside Planning In the New Era"
in City Planning Review, Volume. 34, February 2010, pp. 30-35 .
[9] Xianglong. Tang, "The Management Rules and Enlightenment of the
Japanese Rural Construction" in Development of Small Cities & Towns,
April 2011, pp. 100-104.
[10] Bingdi. Li, "A Comparative Study of the Legal System of the Villages
and Towns in Some Countries and Regions" in
China Architecture & Building Press, June 2010, pp. 46-49.
[11] Ruixia. Li, Lie. Chen, Jing. Shen, "Path Analysis and Enlightenment of
Overseas Countryside Construction" in Urban Problems, Volume. 154,
May 2008, pp. 89-95.