Solitary Wave Solutions for Burgers-Fisher type Equations with Variable Coefficients

We have solved the Burgers-Fisher (BF) type equations, with time-dependent coefficients of convection and reaction terms, by using the auxiliary equation method. A class of solitary wave solutions are obtained, and some of which are derived for the first time. We have studied the effect of variable coefficients on physical parameters (amplitude and velocity) of solitary wave solutions. In some cases, the BF equations could be solved for arbitrary timedependent coefficient of convection term.




References:
[1] H. Wilhelmsson, Simultaneous diffusion and reaction processes in
plasma dynamics, Phys. Rev. A 38 (1988) 1482-1489.
[2] R.D. Benguria, M.C. Depassier and V. Mendez, Minimal speed of
fronts of reaction-convection-diffusion equations, Phys. Rev. E 69 (2004)
031106.
[3] J.D. Murray, Mathematical Biology I & II (Springer-Verlag, New York,
2002).
[4] C. Sophocleous, Further transformation properties of generalised inhomogeneous
nonlinear diffusion equations with variable coefficients,
Physica A 345 (2005) 457-471.
[5] L. Shaoyong, L. Xiumei and W. Yonghong, Explicit solutions of two
nonlinear dispersive equations with variable coefficients, Phys. Lett. A
372 (2008) 7001-7006.
[6] A.M.Wazwaz and H. Triki, Bright solitons and multiple soliton solutions
for coupled modified KdV equations with time-dependent coefficients,
Phys. Scr. 82 (2010) 015001.
[7] H. Chen and H. Zhang, New multiple soliton solutions to the general
Burgers-Fisher equation and the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation, Chaos
Solitons Fractals 19 (2004) 71-76.
[8] M.G. Neubert, M. Kot and M.A. Lewis, Invasion speeds in fluctuating
environments, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 267 (2000) 1603-1610.
[9] V. M'endez, J. Fort and T. Pujol, The speed of reaction-diffusion
wavefronts in nonsteady media, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 36 (2003) 3983-
3993.
[10] R.A. Fisher, The wave of advance of advantageous genes, Ann. Eugenics
7 (1937) 355-369.
[11] J.M. Burgers, A mathematical model illustrating the theory of turbulence,
Adv. Appl. Mech. 1 (1948) 171-199.
[12] P.S. Sundaram, A. Mahalingam and T. Alagesan, Solitary wave solution
for inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr¨odinger system with loss/gain, Chaos
Solitons Fractals 36 (2008) 1412-1418.
[13] W.J. Liu et al., A new approach to the analytic soliton solutions for
the variable-coefficient higher-order nonlinear Schr¨odinger model in
inhomogeneous optical fibers, J. Mod. Optic. 57 (2010) 309-315.
[14] X. Zhao, D. Tang and L. Wang, New soliton-like solutions for KdV
equation with variable coefficient, Phys. Lett. A 346 (2005) 288-291.
[15] C.L. Zheng and L.Q. Chen, Solitons with fission and fusion behaviors
in a variable coefficient Broer-Kaup system, Chaos Solitons Fractals 24
(2005) 1347-1351.
[16] S.A. El-Wakil, M.A. Madkour and M.A. Abdou, Application of Expfunction
method for nonlinear evolution equations with variable coefficients,
Phys. Lett. A 369 (2007) 62-69.
[17] Sirendaoreji and S. Jiong, Auxiliary equation method for solving nonlinear
partial differential equations, Phys. Lett. A 309 (2003) 387-396.
[18] D.R. Nelson and N.M. Shnerb, Non-Hermitian localization and population
biology, Phys. Rev. E 58 (1998) 1383-1403.
[19] D.M. Greenberger, Some remarks on the extended Galilean transformation,
Am. J. Phys. 47 (1979) 35-38.
[20] E. Yomba, Construction of new soliton-like solutions for the (2 + 1)
dimensional KdV equation with variable coefficients Chaos Solitons
Fractals 21 (2004) 75-79.
[21] K. Davison et al., The role of waterways in the spread of the Neolithic,
J. Archaeol. Sci. 33 (2006) 641-652.
[22] A. Mogilner and L.E. Keshet, A non-local model for a swarm, J. Math.
Biol. 38 (1999) 534-570.