Solar Architecture of Low-Energy Buildings for Industrial Applications
This research focuses on the optimization of glazed
surfaces and the assessment of possible solar gains in industrial
buildings. Existing window rating methods for single windows were
evaluated and a new method for a simple analysis of energy gains and
losses by single windows was introduced. Furthermore extensive
transient building simulations were carried out to appraise the
performance of low cost polycarbonate multi-cell sheets in
interaction with typical buildings for industrial applications. Mainly
energy saving potential was determined by optimizing the orientation
and area of such glazing systems in dependency on their thermal
qualities. Moreover the impact on critical aspects such as summer
overheating and daylight illumination was considered to ensure the
user comfort and avoid additional energy demand for lighting or
cooling. Hereby the simulated heating demand could be reduced by
up to 1/3 compared to traditional architecture of industrial halls using
mainly skylights.
[1] F. Cappelletti, A. Prada, P. Rom, and A. Gasparella, “Passive
performance of glazed components in heating and cooling of an openspace
office under controlled indoor thermal comfort,” Building and
Environment, vol. 72, pp. 131–144, 2014.
[2] M. Boubekri and L. Boyer, “Multiple-Criteria Decisions for Sizing a
Window in a Direct-Gain Strategy,” Indoor and Built Environment, vol.
2, pp. 32–37, 1993.
[3] J. Kanters, M. Horvat, and M.-C. Dubois, “Tools and methods used by
architects for solar design,” Energy and Buildings, vol. 68, pp. 721–731,
2014.
[4] P. Brinks, O. Kornadt, R.Oly, Air Infiltration Assessment for Industrial
Buildings, Energy and Buildings (2014), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/
j.enbuild.2014.10.040
[5] P. Brinks, O. Kornadt, R. Oly, „Low-Energy Industrial Buildings for
Climates of Emerging Countries“, 30th International PLEA Conference,
Ahmedabad, India, 2014.
[6] P. Brinks, O. Kornadt, R. Oly, „Energy Balance Calculation and Nearly-
Zero-Energy Standard of Industrial Buildings“,10th Nordic Symposium
on Building Physics, Lund, Sweden, 2014.
[7] P. Brinks, O. Kornadt, R. Oly, „Luftdichtheit von Gebäuden im
Industriebau“, Bauphysiktage Kaiserslautern 2013, Kaiserslautern,
Germany, 2013.
[8] P. Brinks, O. Kornadt, R. Oly, „Thermal Losses via Large Slabs on
Grade“, 2nd ASIM 2014, Nagoya, Japan, 2014.
[9] T. E. Kuhn, S. Herkel, F. Frontini, P. Strachan, and G. Kokogiannakis,
“Solar control: A general method for modeling of solar gains through
complex facades in building simulation programs,” Energy and
Buildings, vol. 43, pp. 19–27, 2011.
[10] J. Tai Kim and M. S. Todorovic, “Tuning control of buildings glazing's
transmittance dependence on the solar radiation wavelength to optimize
daylighting and building's energy efficiency,” Energy and Buildings,
vol. 63, pp. 108–118, 2013.
[11] U. Eicker, A. Löffler, A. Dalibard, F. Thumm, M. Bossert, and D.
Kristic, Stegplatten aus Polycarbonat - Potentiale und neue
Anwendungen, 2012.
[12] Bundesregierung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Zweite Verordnung
zur Änderung der Energieeinsparverordnung, 2014.
[13] D. Bikas and K. Tsikaloudaki, Window energy labeling in cooling
season: Fenestration & glazed structures. Final report - Task 2: Study of
existing labeling systems, 2009.
[14] B. Cazes, Ed., Windows and glazed area technologies and materials in
Europe, 2011.
[15] K. Engel and Thomsen, Ed., Danish national plans for NZEBs and
integration of renewable energy, 2014.
[16] VDI 3802, Air conditioning systems for factories, 2003.
[17] DIN V 18599, Energetische Bewertung von Gebäuden - Berechnung des
Nutz-, End- und Primärenergiebedarfs für Heizung, Kühlung, Lüftung,
Trinkwarmwasser und Beleuchtung, 2011.
[18] DIN 4108-2, Wärmeschutz und Energieeinsparung in Gebäuden - Teil 2:
Mindestanforderungen an den Wärmeschutz, 2013.
[19] Passivhaus Projektierungs Paket 2007. Anforderungen an
qualitätsgeprüfte Passivhäuser. Passivhaus Institut Dr. Wolfgang Feist,
2007.
[20] DIN 5034-1, Tageslicht in Innenräumen - Teil 1: Allgemeine
Anforderungen, 1999.
[1] F. Cappelletti, A. Prada, P. Rom, and A. Gasparella, “Passive
performance of glazed components in heating and cooling of an openspace
office under controlled indoor thermal comfort,” Building and
Environment, vol. 72, pp. 131–144, 2014.
[2] M. Boubekri and L. Boyer, “Multiple-Criteria Decisions for Sizing a
Window in a Direct-Gain Strategy,” Indoor and Built Environment, vol.
2, pp. 32–37, 1993.
[3] J. Kanters, M. Horvat, and M.-C. Dubois, “Tools and methods used by
architects for solar design,” Energy and Buildings, vol. 68, pp. 721–731,
2014.
[4] P. Brinks, O. Kornadt, R.Oly, Air Infiltration Assessment for Industrial
Buildings, Energy and Buildings (2014), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/
j.enbuild.2014.10.040
[5] P. Brinks, O. Kornadt, R. Oly, „Low-Energy Industrial Buildings for
Climates of Emerging Countries“, 30th International PLEA Conference,
Ahmedabad, India, 2014.
[6] P. Brinks, O. Kornadt, R. Oly, „Energy Balance Calculation and Nearly-
Zero-Energy Standard of Industrial Buildings“,10th Nordic Symposium
on Building Physics, Lund, Sweden, 2014.
[7] P. Brinks, O. Kornadt, R. Oly, „Luftdichtheit von Gebäuden im
Industriebau“, Bauphysiktage Kaiserslautern 2013, Kaiserslautern,
Germany, 2013.
[8] P. Brinks, O. Kornadt, R. Oly, „Thermal Losses via Large Slabs on
Grade“, 2nd ASIM 2014, Nagoya, Japan, 2014.
[9] T. E. Kuhn, S. Herkel, F. Frontini, P. Strachan, and G. Kokogiannakis,
“Solar control: A general method for modeling of solar gains through
complex facades in building simulation programs,” Energy and
Buildings, vol. 43, pp. 19–27, 2011.
[10] J. Tai Kim and M. S. Todorovic, “Tuning control of buildings glazing's
transmittance dependence on the solar radiation wavelength to optimize
daylighting and building's energy efficiency,” Energy and Buildings,
vol. 63, pp. 108–118, 2013.
[11] U. Eicker, A. Löffler, A. Dalibard, F. Thumm, M. Bossert, and D.
Kristic, Stegplatten aus Polycarbonat - Potentiale und neue
Anwendungen, 2012.
[12] Bundesregierung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Zweite Verordnung
zur Änderung der Energieeinsparverordnung, 2014.
[13] D. Bikas and K. Tsikaloudaki, Window energy labeling in cooling
season: Fenestration & glazed structures. Final report - Task 2: Study of
existing labeling systems, 2009.
[14] B. Cazes, Ed., Windows and glazed area technologies and materials in
Europe, 2011.
[15] K. Engel and Thomsen, Ed., Danish national plans for NZEBs and
integration of renewable energy, 2014.
[16] VDI 3802, Air conditioning systems for factories, 2003.
[17] DIN V 18599, Energetische Bewertung von Gebäuden - Berechnung des
Nutz-, End- und Primärenergiebedarfs für Heizung, Kühlung, Lüftung,
Trinkwarmwasser und Beleuchtung, 2011.
[18] DIN 4108-2, Wärmeschutz und Energieeinsparung in Gebäuden - Teil 2:
Mindestanforderungen an den Wärmeschutz, 2013.
[19] Passivhaus Projektierungs Paket 2007. Anforderungen an
qualitätsgeprüfte Passivhäuser. Passivhaus Institut Dr. Wolfgang Feist,
2007.
[20] DIN 5034-1, Tageslicht in Innenräumen - Teil 1: Allgemeine
Anforderungen, 1999.
@article{"International Journal of Architectural, Civil and Construction Sciences:68279", author = "P. Brinks and O. Kornadt and R. Oly", title = "Solar Architecture of Low-Energy Buildings for Industrial Applications", abstract = "This research focuses on the optimization of glazed
surfaces and the assessment of possible solar gains in industrial
buildings. Existing window rating methods for single windows were
evaluated and a new method for a simple analysis of energy gains and
losses by single windows was introduced. Furthermore extensive
transient building simulations were carried out to appraise the
performance of low cost polycarbonate multi-cell sheets in
interaction with typical buildings for industrial applications. Mainly
energy saving potential was determined by optimizing the orientation
and area of such glazing systems in dependency on their thermal
qualities. Moreover the impact on critical aspects such as summer
overheating and daylight illumination was considered to ensure the
user comfort and avoid additional energy demand for lighting or
cooling. Hereby the simulated heating demand could be reduced by
up to 1/3 compared to traditional architecture of industrial halls using
mainly skylights.
", keywords = "Solar Architecture, Passive Solar Building Design,
Glazing, Low-Energy Buildings, Industrial Buildings.", volume = "8", number = "11", pages = "1161-8", }
