Parametric Study on Grindability of GFRP Laminates Using Different Abrasives
A study on grindability of chopped strand mat glass fiber reinforced polymer laminates (CSM GFRP) have been carried out to evaluate the significant parameters on wheel performance. Performance of Aluminum oxide and c-BN wheels during grinding of CSM GFRP laminate was evaluated in terms of grinding force and surface roughness during grinding. The cubic Boron Nitride wheel experiences higher tangential grinding forces components and lower normal force component than Aluminum oxide grinding wheels. In case of surface finish, Aluminum oxide grinding wheels outdo the cubic Boron Nitride grinding wheels.
[1] R.A. Irani1, R.J. Bauer, A. Warkentin. A review of cutting fluid application in the grinding process. International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture 45, 2005, pp. 1696–1705.
[2] G. Xiao, S. Malkin, On-line optimization for internal plunge grinding, Annals of the CIRP 45/1, 1996, pp.287–292.
[3] Man-Kyung Ha,Jae-Seob Kwaka,Yung-Mo Hwang, Jin-Seo Chung, Machining characteristics of mould material in high-speed grinding, Journal of Materials Processing Technology,155, 2004, pp. 1189–1195.
[4] DeFu Liu, YongJun Tang, W.L. Cong. A review of mechanical drilling for composite laminates. Composite Structures, 94, 2012, pp. 1265–1279
[5] Gay D, Hoa SV, Tsai SW. Composite materials design and applications. New York: CRC Press, 2003.
[6] Malkin, S. Current trends in CBN grinding technology. Annals of CIRP, 1985, 34(2), pp. 557-563.
[7] Kishi, K., Ichida, Y. Grindabilityof high carbon-high vanadium steelwith CBN wheel, Proceedings of the 5th ICPE 1984, Tokyo. Pp. 679-684
[8] Tonshoff, H. K, Hetz, F. Influence of abrasive on fatigue in precision grinding. ASME Journal of Engineering for Industry, 109, 1987, pp. 203-205.
[9] F. Holesovsky, M. Hrala, Integrity of ground cylindrical surface, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 154, 2004, pp.714–721.
[10] M.J. Jackson, B. Mills, Materials selection applied to vitrified alumina & cBN grinding wheels, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 108, 2000, pp. 114–124.
[11] P.Q. Ge, J.F. Li, C.H. Lu, Z.C. Liu, Performance evaluation and action mechanism analysis of extreme pressure additives used for oil-based cutting fluids, Key Engineering Materials, 250, 2003, pp. 281–286.
[12] Brahim Ben Fathallah, Nabil Ben Fredj, H. Sidhom, C. Braham, Y. Ichida. Effects of abrasive type cooling mode and peripheral grinding wheel speed on the AISI D2 steel ground surface integrity. International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, 49, 2009, pp. 261–272.
[13] Handbook of Machining with Grinding Wheels. Ioan D. Marinescu, Mike Hitchiner, Eckart Uhlmann, W. Brian Rowe, Ichiro Inasaki. CRC press. ISBN: 10: 1-57444-671-1
[14] N.S.M. El_Tayeb, B.F. Yousif, T.C. Yap. Tribological studies of polyester reinforced with CSM 450 R glass fibre sliding against smooth stainless steel counterface. Wear, 261, 2006, pp.443-452.
[1] R.A. Irani1, R.J. Bauer, A. Warkentin. A review of cutting fluid application in the grinding process. International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture 45, 2005, pp. 1696–1705.
[2] G. Xiao, S. Malkin, On-line optimization for internal plunge grinding, Annals of the CIRP 45/1, 1996, pp.287–292.
[3] Man-Kyung Ha,Jae-Seob Kwaka,Yung-Mo Hwang, Jin-Seo Chung, Machining characteristics of mould material in high-speed grinding, Journal of Materials Processing Technology,155, 2004, pp. 1189–1195.
[4] DeFu Liu, YongJun Tang, W.L. Cong. A review of mechanical drilling for composite laminates. Composite Structures, 94, 2012, pp. 1265–1279
[5] Gay D, Hoa SV, Tsai SW. Composite materials design and applications. New York: CRC Press, 2003.
[6] Malkin, S. Current trends in CBN grinding technology. Annals of CIRP, 1985, 34(2), pp. 557-563.
[7] Kishi, K., Ichida, Y. Grindabilityof high carbon-high vanadium steelwith CBN wheel, Proceedings of the 5th ICPE 1984, Tokyo. Pp. 679-684
[8] Tonshoff, H. K, Hetz, F. Influence of abrasive on fatigue in precision grinding. ASME Journal of Engineering for Industry, 109, 1987, pp. 203-205.
[9] F. Holesovsky, M. Hrala, Integrity of ground cylindrical surface, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 154, 2004, pp.714–721.
[10] M.J. Jackson, B. Mills, Materials selection applied to vitrified alumina & cBN grinding wheels, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 108, 2000, pp. 114–124.
[11] P.Q. Ge, J.F. Li, C.H. Lu, Z.C. Liu, Performance evaluation and action mechanism analysis of extreme pressure additives used for oil-based cutting fluids, Key Engineering Materials, 250, 2003, pp. 281–286.
[12] Brahim Ben Fathallah, Nabil Ben Fredj, H. Sidhom, C. Braham, Y. Ichida. Effects of abrasive type cooling mode and peripheral grinding wheel speed on the AISI D2 steel ground surface integrity. International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, 49, 2009, pp. 261–272.
[13] Handbook of Machining with Grinding Wheels. Ioan D. Marinescu, Mike Hitchiner, Eckart Uhlmann, W. Brian Rowe, Ichiro Inasaki. CRC press. ISBN: 10: 1-57444-671-1
[14] N.S.M. El_Tayeb, B.F. Yousif, T.C. Yap. Tribological studies of polyester reinforced with CSM 450 R glass fibre sliding against smooth stainless steel counterface. Wear, 261, 2006, pp.443-452.
@article{"International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Aerospace Sciences:66130", author = "P. Chockalingam and C. K. Kok and T. R. Vijayaram", title = "Parametric Study on Grindability of GFRP Laminates Using Different Abrasives ", abstract = "A study on grindability of chopped strand mat glass fiber reinforced polymer laminates (CSM GFRP) have been carried out to evaluate the significant parameters on wheel performance. Performance of Aluminum oxide and c-BN wheels during grinding of CSM GFRP laminate was evaluated in terms of grinding force and surface roughness during grinding. The cubic Boron Nitride wheel experiences higher tangential grinding forces components and lower normal force component than Aluminum oxide grinding wheels. In case of surface finish, Aluminum oxide grinding wheels outdo the cubic Boron Nitride grinding wheels.
", keywords = "Grinding, glass fiber reinforced polymer laminates, grinding force, surface finish. ", volume = "7", number = "4", pages = "685-6", }
