Lung Parasites in Stone Martens (Martes foina L.) from Bulgaria
The present work focused on the study of pulmonary helminth-fauna of the stone marten in Bulgaria in terms of which the data are little. For the purpose, four stone martens were helminthologically necropsied according to the common technique. In addition, some of the injured lung parts were investigated after their boiling in lactic acid and subsequent compression. Four nematode species from different families of order Strongylida and Trichocephalida were found in the lungs. These were Crenosoma petrowi Morosov, 1939; Eucoleus aerophilus Creplin, 1839; Filaroides martis Werner, 1782 and Sobolevingylus petrowi Romanov, 1952. Some of the parasite structures with taxonomic importance were measured and described. According to our best knowledge, the species F. martis and S. petrowi are recorded for the first time as a part of the helminth-fauna of Southeast Europe and Bulgaria in particular.
[1] M. Delibes, "Feeding habits of the stone marten, Martes foina (Erxleben, 1777), in northern Burgos, Spain," Zeitschr. Säugetier., vol. 43, pp. 282-288, 1978.
[2] A. Ribas, C. Milazzo, P. Foronda, and J.C. Casanova, “New data on helminths of stone marten, Martes foina (Carnivora, Mustelidae), in Italy,” Helminthologia, vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 59-61, 2004.
[3] J. Torres, J. Miquel, J. C. Casanova, A. Ribas, C. Feliu, and S. Morand, “Endoparasite species richness of Iberian carnivores: influences of host density and range distribution,” Biodiv. Cons., vol. 15, no. 14, pp. 4619-4632, 2006.
[4] M. Visser, C. Messner, and S. Rehbein, "Massive infestation with fur mites (Lynxacarus mustelae) of a stone marten (Martes foina) from Tyrol." Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, vol. 123, pp. 36-42, 2011.
[5] S. Kornas, I. Wierzbowska, P. Gorski, and H. Okarma, “Occurrence of internal parasites in stone martens (Martes foina) from Cracow and suburbs,” Ann. Parasitol., vol. 59, no. 4, pp. 203-205, 2013.
[6] D. Nugaraitė, V. Mažeika, and A. Paulauskas, “Helminths of mustelids (Mustelidae) in Lithuania,” Biologija, vol. 60, no. 3, pp. 117-125, 2014.
[7] E. Romashova, M. Rogov, B. Romashov, and P. Niculin, “Helminths of wild carnivores from the region Voronej: ecologic and faunistic analysis,” Rus. J. Parasitol., no. 1, pp. 23-33, 2014.
[8] E. Varodi, A. Malega, Y. Kuzmin, and V. Kornyushin, “Helminths of wild predatory mammals of Ukraine nematodes,” Vestnik Zool., vol. 51, no. 3, pp. 187-202, 2017.
[9] J. Jancev, and T. Genov, "On the morphology and taxonomy of species from the genus Crenosoma Molin, 1861 (Nematoda: Crenosomatidae) in Bulgaria." Helminthologia, vol. 25, pp. 45-62, 1988.
[10] Z. Kirkova, E. Raychev, and D. Georgieva, “Studies on feeding habits and parasitological status of red fox, golden jackal, wild cat and stone marten in Sredna gora, Bulgaria,” J. Life Sci., vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 264-270, 2011.
[11] D. Kozlov, “Key to helminths of predatory mammals of the Soviet Union,” Moscow, Nauka, 276 pp., 1977 (in Russian).
[12] V. Kontrimavichus, and S. Delyamure, “Bases of nematodology. Vol. XXIX, Filaroidides of domestic and wild animals,” K. M. Rijikov (Ed.), Moscow, Nauka, 153 pp., 1979 (in Russian).
[13] A. Zajac, and G. Conboy, “Veterinary Clinical Parasitology,” Eighth Edition, John Wiley & Sons, 354 pp., 2012.
[14] A. Pfeiffer, W. Böckeler, and R. Lucius, "Parasiten der Haus-, Nutz-und Wildtiere Schleswig-Holsteins: Parasiten der inneren Organe des Steinmarders (Martes foina)," Zeitschr. Jagdwiss., vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 100-112, 1989.
[15] D. Traversa, A. Di Cesare, P. Milillo, R. Iorio, and D. Otranto, “Infection by Eucoleus aerophilus in dogs and cats: is another extra-intestinal parasitic nematode of pets emerging in Italy?,” Res. vet. sci., vo. 87, no. 2, pp. 270-272, 2009.
[1] M. Delibes, "Feeding habits of the stone marten, Martes foina (Erxleben, 1777), in northern Burgos, Spain," Zeitschr. Säugetier., vol. 43, pp. 282-288, 1978.
[2] A. Ribas, C. Milazzo, P. Foronda, and J.C. Casanova, “New data on helminths of stone marten, Martes foina (Carnivora, Mustelidae), in Italy,” Helminthologia, vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 59-61, 2004.
[3] J. Torres, J. Miquel, J. C. Casanova, A. Ribas, C. Feliu, and S. Morand, “Endoparasite species richness of Iberian carnivores: influences of host density and range distribution,” Biodiv. Cons., vol. 15, no. 14, pp. 4619-4632, 2006.
[4] M. Visser, C. Messner, and S. Rehbein, "Massive infestation with fur mites (Lynxacarus mustelae) of a stone marten (Martes foina) from Tyrol." Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, vol. 123, pp. 36-42, 2011.
[5] S. Kornas, I. Wierzbowska, P. Gorski, and H. Okarma, “Occurrence of internal parasites in stone martens (Martes foina) from Cracow and suburbs,” Ann. Parasitol., vol. 59, no. 4, pp. 203-205, 2013.
[6] D. Nugaraitė, V. Mažeika, and A. Paulauskas, “Helminths of mustelids (Mustelidae) in Lithuania,” Biologija, vol. 60, no. 3, pp. 117-125, 2014.
[7] E. Romashova, M. Rogov, B. Romashov, and P. Niculin, “Helminths of wild carnivores from the region Voronej: ecologic and faunistic analysis,” Rus. J. Parasitol., no. 1, pp. 23-33, 2014.
[8] E. Varodi, A. Malega, Y. Kuzmin, and V. Kornyushin, “Helminths of wild predatory mammals of Ukraine nematodes,” Vestnik Zool., vol. 51, no. 3, pp. 187-202, 2017.
[9] J. Jancev, and T. Genov, "On the morphology and taxonomy of species from the genus Crenosoma Molin, 1861 (Nematoda: Crenosomatidae) in Bulgaria." Helminthologia, vol. 25, pp. 45-62, 1988.
[10] Z. Kirkova, E. Raychev, and D. Georgieva, “Studies on feeding habits and parasitological status of red fox, golden jackal, wild cat and stone marten in Sredna gora, Bulgaria,” J. Life Sci., vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 264-270, 2011.
[11] D. Kozlov, “Key to helminths of predatory mammals of the Soviet Union,” Moscow, Nauka, 276 pp., 1977 (in Russian).
[12] V. Kontrimavichus, and S. Delyamure, “Bases of nematodology. Vol. XXIX, Filaroidides of domestic and wild animals,” K. M. Rijikov (Ed.), Moscow, Nauka, 153 pp., 1979 (in Russian).
[13] A. Zajac, and G. Conboy, “Veterinary Clinical Parasitology,” Eighth Edition, John Wiley & Sons, 354 pp., 2012.
[14] A. Pfeiffer, W. Böckeler, and R. Lucius, "Parasiten der Haus-, Nutz-und Wildtiere Schleswig-Holsteins: Parasiten der inneren Organe des Steinmarders (Martes foina)," Zeitschr. Jagdwiss., vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 100-112, 1989.
[15] D. Traversa, A. Di Cesare, P. Milillo, R. Iorio, and D. Otranto, “Infection by Eucoleus aerophilus in dogs and cats: is another extra-intestinal parasitic nematode of pets emerging in Italy?,” Res. vet. sci., vo. 87, no. 2, pp. 270-272, 2009.
@article{"International Journal of Biological, Life and Agricultural Sciences:77807", author = "Vassilena Dakova and Mariana Panayotova-Pencheva", title = "Lung Parasites in Stone Martens (Martes foina L.) from Bulgaria", abstract = "The present work focused on the study of pulmonary helminth-fauna of the stone marten in Bulgaria in terms of which the data are little. For the purpose, four stone martens were helminthologically necropsied according to the common technique. In addition, some of the injured lung parts were investigated after their boiling in lactic acid and subsequent compression. Four nematode species from different families of order Strongylida and Trichocephalida were found in the lungs. These were Crenosoma petrowi Morosov, 1939; Eucoleus aerophilus Creplin, 1839; Filaroides martis Werner, 1782 and Sobolevingylus petrowi Romanov, 1952. Some of the parasite structures with taxonomic importance were measured and described. According to our best knowledge, the species F. martis and S. petrowi are recorded for the first time as a part of the helminth-fauna of Southeast Europe and Bulgaria in particular.
", keywords = "Bulgaria, Crenosoma petrowi, Eucoleus aerophilus, Filaroides martis, lung parasites, Sobolevingylus petrowi, stone martens.", volume = "12", number = "8", pages = "247-4", }
