Low Complexity Peak-to-Average Power Ratio Reduction in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing System by Simultaneously Applying Partial Transmit Sequence and Clipping Algorithms
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
(OFDM) has been used in many advanced wireless communication
systems due to its high spectral efficiency and robustness to
frequency selective fading channels. However, the major concern
with OFDM system is the high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR)
of the transmitted signal. Some of the popular techniques used for
PAPR reduction in OFDM system are conventional partial transmit
sequences (CPTS) and clipping. In this paper, a parallel
combination/hybrid scheme of PAPR reduction using clipping and
CPTS algorithms is proposed. The proposed method intelligently
applies both the algorithms in order to reduce both PAPR as well as
computational complexity. The proposed scheme slightly degrades
bit error rate (BER) performance due to clipping operation and it can
be reduced by selecting an appropriate value of the clipping ratio
(CR). The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm
achieves significant PAPR reduction with much reduced
computational complexity.
[1] Han, Seung Hee, and Jae Hong Lee. "An overview of peak-to-average
power ratio reduction techniques for multicarrier transmission." Wireless
Communications, IEEE 12.2 (2005): 56-65.
[2] Hwang, Taewon, et al. 2009. OFDM and its wireless applications: a
survey. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 58 (4), 1673-1694.
[3] Ochiai, Hideki, and Hideki Imai. "Performance analysis of deliberately
clipped OFDM signals." Communications, IEEE Transactions on 50.1
(2002): 89-101.
[4] Ochiai, Hideki, and Hideki Imai. "Performance of the deliberate clipping
with adaptive symbol selection for strictly band-limited OFDM
systems." Selected Areas in Communications, IEEE Journal on 18.11
(2000): 2270-2277.
[5] Li, Xiaodong, and Leonard J. Cimini Jr. "Effects of clipping and filtering
on the performance of OFDM." Vehicular Technology Conference,
1997, IEEE 47th. Vol. 3. IEEE, 1997.
[6] Zhu, Xiaodong, et al. "Simplified approach to optimized iterative
clipping and filtering for PAPR reduction of OFDM
signals." Communications, IEEE Transactions on 61.5 (2013): 1891-
1901.
[7] Wang, Y. C., and Z. Q. Luo. "Optimized iterative clipping and filtering
for PAPR reduction of OFDM signals." Communications, IEEE
Transactions on 59.1 (2011): 33-37.
[8] Bae, Kitaek, Changyong Shin, and E. Powers. "Performance analysis of
OFDM systems with selected mapping in the presence of
nonlinearity." Wireless Communications, IEEE Transactions on 12.5
(2013): 2314-2322.
[9] Cimini Jr, Leonard J., and Nelson R. Sollenberger. "Peak-to-average
power ratio reduction of an OFDM signal using partial transmit
sequences."Communications Letters, IEEE 4.3 (2000): 86-88.
[10] Sabbaghian, Maryam, et al. "Near Shannon limit and low peak to
average power ratio turbo block coded OFDM." Communications, IEEE
Transactions on59.8 (2011): 2042-2045.
[11] Cuteanu, Victor, and Alexandru Isar. "PAPR reduction of OFDM signals
using selective mapping and clipping hybrid scheme." Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO), 2012 Proceedings of the 20th European. IEEE,
2012.
[12] Cuteanu, Eugen Victor, and Alexandru Isar.’PAPR Reduction of OFDM
Signals using Partial Transmit Sequence and Clipping Hybrid Scheme’.
AICT 2012, The Eighth Advanced International Conference on
Telecommunications.2012.
[13] Lee, Byung Moo, Youngok Kim, and Rui JP de Figueiredo.
"Performance analysis of the clipping scheme with SLM technique for
PAPR reduction of OFDM signals in fading channels." Wireless
Personal Communications 63.2 (2012): 331-344.
[14] Duanmu, Chunjiang, and Hongtao Chen. "Reduction of the PAPR in
OFDM systems by intelligently applying both PTS and SLM
algorithms." Wireless personal communications 74.2 (2014): 849-863.
[15] Hou, Jun, Jianhua Ge, and Jing Li. "Peak-to-average power ratio
reduction of OFDM signals using PTS scheme with low computational
complexity."Broadcasting, IEEE Transactions on 57.1 (2011): 143-148.
[16] Varahram, Pooria, and Borhanuddin Mohd Ali. "Partial transmit
sequence scheme with new phase sequence for PAPR reduction in
OFDM systems."Consumer Electronics, IEEE Transactions on 57.2
(2011): 366-371.
[1] Han, Seung Hee, and Jae Hong Lee. "An overview of peak-to-average
power ratio reduction techniques for multicarrier transmission." Wireless
Communications, IEEE 12.2 (2005): 56-65.
[2] Hwang, Taewon, et al. 2009. OFDM and its wireless applications: a
survey. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 58 (4), 1673-1694.
[3] Ochiai, Hideki, and Hideki Imai. "Performance analysis of deliberately
clipped OFDM signals." Communications, IEEE Transactions on 50.1
(2002): 89-101.
[4] Ochiai, Hideki, and Hideki Imai. "Performance of the deliberate clipping
with adaptive symbol selection for strictly band-limited OFDM
systems." Selected Areas in Communications, IEEE Journal on 18.11
(2000): 2270-2277.
[5] Li, Xiaodong, and Leonard J. Cimini Jr. "Effects of clipping and filtering
on the performance of OFDM." Vehicular Technology Conference,
1997, IEEE 47th. Vol. 3. IEEE, 1997.
[6] Zhu, Xiaodong, et al. "Simplified approach to optimized iterative
clipping and filtering for PAPR reduction of OFDM
signals." Communications, IEEE Transactions on 61.5 (2013): 1891-
1901.
[7] Wang, Y. C., and Z. Q. Luo. "Optimized iterative clipping and filtering
for PAPR reduction of OFDM signals." Communications, IEEE
Transactions on 59.1 (2011): 33-37.
[8] Bae, Kitaek, Changyong Shin, and E. Powers. "Performance analysis of
OFDM systems with selected mapping in the presence of
nonlinearity." Wireless Communications, IEEE Transactions on 12.5
(2013): 2314-2322.
[9] Cimini Jr, Leonard J., and Nelson R. Sollenberger. "Peak-to-average
power ratio reduction of an OFDM signal using partial transmit
sequences."Communications Letters, IEEE 4.3 (2000): 86-88.
[10] Sabbaghian, Maryam, et al. "Near Shannon limit and low peak to
average power ratio turbo block coded OFDM." Communications, IEEE
Transactions on59.8 (2011): 2042-2045.
[11] Cuteanu, Victor, and Alexandru Isar. "PAPR reduction of OFDM signals
using selective mapping and clipping hybrid scheme." Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO), 2012 Proceedings of the 20th European. IEEE,
2012.
[12] Cuteanu, Eugen Victor, and Alexandru Isar.’PAPR Reduction of OFDM
Signals using Partial Transmit Sequence and Clipping Hybrid Scheme’.
AICT 2012, The Eighth Advanced International Conference on
Telecommunications.2012.
[13] Lee, Byung Moo, Youngok Kim, and Rui JP de Figueiredo.
"Performance analysis of the clipping scheme with SLM technique for
PAPR reduction of OFDM signals in fading channels." Wireless
Personal Communications 63.2 (2012): 331-344.
[14] Duanmu, Chunjiang, and Hongtao Chen. "Reduction of the PAPR in
OFDM systems by intelligently applying both PTS and SLM
algorithms." Wireless personal communications 74.2 (2014): 849-863.
[15] Hou, Jun, Jianhua Ge, and Jing Li. "Peak-to-average power ratio
reduction of OFDM signals using PTS scheme with low computational
complexity."Broadcasting, IEEE Transactions on 57.1 (2011): 143-148.
[16] Varahram, Pooria, and Borhanuddin Mohd Ali. "Partial transmit
sequence scheme with new phase sequence for PAPR reduction in
OFDM systems."Consumer Electronics, IEEE Transactions on 57.2
(2011): 366-371.
@article{"International Journal of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Sciences:71825", author = "V. Sudha and D. Sriram Kumar", title = "Low Complexity Peak-to-Average Power Ratio Reduction in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing System by Simultaneously Applying Partial Transmit Sequence and Clipping Algorithms", abstract = "Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
(OFDM) has been used in many advanced wireless communication
systems due to its high spectral efficiency and robustness to
frequency selective fading channels. However, the major concern
with OFDM system is the high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR)
of the transmitted signal. Some of the popular techniques used for
PAPR reduction in OFDM system are conventional partial transmit
sequences (CPTS) and clipping. In this paper, a parallel
combination/hybrid scheme of PAPR reduction using clipping and
CPTS algorithms is proposed. The proposed method intelligently
applies both the algorithms in order to reduce both PAPR as well as
computational complexity. The proposed scheme slightly degrades
bit error rate (BER) performance due to clipping operation and it can
be reduced by selecting an appropriate value of the clipping ratio
(CR). The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm
achieves significant PAPR reduction with much reduced
computational complexity.
", keywords = "CCDF, OFDM, PAPR, PTS.", volume = "9", number = "4", pages = "488-7", }
