Influence of Technology Parameters on Properties of AA6061/SiC Composites Produced By Kobo Method
The influence of extrusion parameters on surface
quality and properties of AA6061+x% vol. SiC (x = 0; 2,5; 5; 7,5;10)
composites was discussed in this paper. The averages size of
AA6061 and SiC particles were 10.6 μm and 0.42 μm, respectively.
Two series of composites (I - compacts were preheated at extrusion
temperature through 0.5 h and cooled by water directly after process;
II - compacts were preheated through 3 hours and were not cooled)
were consolidated via powder metallurgy processing and extruded by
KoBo method. High values of density for both series of composites
were achieved. Better surface quality was observed for II series of
composites. Moreover, for these composites lower (compared to I
series) but more uniform strength properties over the cross-section of
the bar were noticed. Microstructure and Young-s modulus
investigations were made.
[1] Hirsch, J., Automotive Trends in Aluminium - The European
Perspective. Materials Forum, 2004, 28, p. 15-23.
[2] Š. Michna, I.L., P. Louda, et al., Aluminium materials and technologies
from A to Z. 2007, Prešov: Adin, s. r. o.
[3] Kaufman, J.G., Introduction to Aluminum Alloys and Tempers. 2000:
ASM International.
[4] W.S. Miller, L.Z., J. Bottema, A.J. Wittebrood, P. De Smet, A. Haszler,
A. Vieregge, Recent development in aluminium alloys for the
automotive industry. Materials Science and Engineering, 2000. A280, p.
37-49.
[5] A. Heinz, A.H., C. Keidel, S. Moldenhauer, R. Benedictus, W.S. Miller,
Recent development in aluminium alloys for aerospace applications.
Materials Science and Engineering, 2000, A280, p. 102-107.
[6] Miracle, D.B., Metal matrix composites - From science to technological
significance. Composites Science and Technology, 2005. 65: p. 2526-
2540.
[7] G. S. Cole, A.M.S., Lightweight Materials for Automotive Applications.
Materials Characterization, 1995. 35: p. 3-9.
[8] V. Jayaseelan, K. Kalaichelvan, M. Kannan, S. Vijay Ananth, Extrusion
Characterizes of Al/SiC by different Manufacturing Process,
International Journal Of Applied Engineering Research, 2010, vol. 1,
No1.
[9] A. Chennakesava Reddy, E. Zitoun, Matrix Al-alloys for silicon carbide
particle reinforced metal matrix composites, Indian Journal of Science
and Technology, 2010, vol. 3, No. 12
[10] M. K. Aghajanian, M. A. Rocazella, J. T. Burke, S. D. Keck, The
fabrication of metal matrix composites by a pressureless infiltration
technique, Journal of Materials Science, 1991, 26, p. 447 454
[11] Y. Zhou, J. Li, S. Nutt, E. J. Lavernia, Spray forming of ultra-fine SiC
particle reinforced 5182 Al-Mg, Journal of Materials Science, 2000, 35,
p. 4015 - 4023
[12] S. H. Hong, K. H. Chung, Ch. H. Lee, Effects of hot extrusion
parameters on the tensile properties and microstructures of SiCw-
2124A1 composites, Materials Science and Engineering, 1996, A206, p.
225-232
[13] M. Shiomi, D. Takano, K. Osakada, M. Otsu, Forming of aluminium
alloy at temperatures just below melting point, International Journal of
Machine Tools & Manufacture, 2003, 43, p. 229-235
[14] O. Reiso, Extrusion of AlMgSi Alloys, Materials Forum, 2004, vol. 28,
p. 32-46
[15] A. Korbel, W. Bochniak, Method of Plastic Forming of Materials, U.S.
Patent No. 5,737,959, 1997
[16] W. Bochniak, A. Korbel, KOBO Type Forming: forging of metals under
complex conditions of the process, Jurnal of Materials Processing
Technology, 134, 2003, p. 120-134
[17] A. Korbel, W. Bochniak, P. Ostachowski, L. B┼éaż, Visco-Plastic Flow of
Metal in Dynamic Conditions of Complex Strain SchemeMetall, Mater
Trans A, vol. 42, 2011, Issue 9, p.2881-2897.
[18] A. Korbel, J. Pospiech, W. Bochniak, A. Tarasek, P. Ostachowski, J.
Bonarski, New structural and mechanical features of hexagonal materials
after room temperature extrusion using the KoBo metod, Int. J. Mat.
Res., 102, 2011, 4.
[19] W. Bochniak, P. Ostachowski, A. Korbel, K. Pieła, Superplastic Flow of
Metals Extruded by KoBo Method, Materials Science Forum, vols. 667-
669, 2011, p. 1039-1044
[20] A. Korbel, W. Bochniak, Plastic flow of aluminium extruded under
complex conditions, Materials Science and Technology, vol. 16, June
2000, p. 664-669
[21] M. Shiomi, D. Takano, K. Osakada, M. Otsu, Forming of aluminium
alloy at temperatures just below melting point, International Journal of
Machine Tools & Manufacture, 43, 2003, 229-235
[22] W. Bochniak, K. Marszowski, A. Korbel, Theoretical and practical
aspects of the production of thin-walled tubes by the KOBO method,
Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 169, 2005, 44-53
[23] P. Sakaris, H. J. McQueen, Aluminum alloys: their physical and
mechanical properties (ICAA3), vol. 1, 554-559, 1992, Trondheim,
NTH-Sinteff
[24] R. J. Arsenault, Strength of metals and alloys, vol. 2, 31-46, 1990,
London, Freund
[25] Xiaoxin Xia, P. Sakaris, H. J. McQueen, Hot deformation, dynamic
recovery, and recrystallisation behavior of aluminium 6061-SiCp
composite, Materials Science and Technology, vol. 10, 1994, 487
[1] Hirsch, J., Automotive Trends in Aluminium - The European
Perspective. Materials Forum, 2004, 28, p. 15-23.
[2] Š. Michna, I.L., P. Louda, et al., Aluminium materials and technologies
from A to Z. 2007, Prešov: Adin, s. r. o.
[3] Kaufman, J.G., Introduction to Aluminum Alloys and Tempers. 2000:
ASM International.
[4] W.S. Miller, L.Z., J. Bottema, A.J. Wittebrood, P. De Smet, A. Haszler,
A. Vieregge, Recent development in aluminium alloys for the
automotive industry. Materials Science and Engineering, 2000. A280, p.
37-49.
[5] A. Heinz, A.H., C. Keidel, S. Moldenhauer, R. Benedictus, W.S. Miller,
Recent development in aluminium alloys for aerospace applications.
Materials Science and Engineering, 2000, A280, p. 102-107.
[6] Miracle, D.B., Metal matrix composites - From science to technological
significance. Composites Science and Technology, 2005. 65: p. 2526-
2540.
[7] G. S. Cole, A.M.S., Lightweight Materials for Automotive Applications.
Materials Characterization, 1995. 35: p. 3-9.
[8] V. Jayaseelan, K. Kalaichelvan, M. Kannan, S. Vijay Ananth, Extrusion
Characterizes of Al/SiC by different Manufacturing Process,
International Journal Of Applied Engineering Research, 2010, vol. 1,
No1.
[9] A. Chennakesava Reddy, E. Zitoun, Matrix Al-alloys for silicon carbide
particle reinforced metal matrix composites, Indian Journal of Science
and Technology, 2010, vol. 3, No. 12
[10] M. K. Aghajanian, M. A. Rocazella, J. T. Burke, S. D. Keck, The
fabrication of metal matrix composites by a pressureless infiltration
technique, Journal of Materials Science, 1991, 26, p. 447 454
[11] Y. Zhou, J. Li, S. Nutt, E. J. Lavernia, Spray forming of ultra-fine SiC
particle reinforced 5182 Al-Mg, Journal of Materials Science, 2000, 35,
p. 4015 - 4023
[12] S. H. Hong, K. H. Chung, Ch. H. Lee, Effects of hot extrusion
parameters on the tensile properties and microstructures of SiCw-
2124A1 composites, Materials Science and Engineering, 1996, A206, p.
225-232
[13] M. Shiomi, D. Takano, K. Osakada, M. Otsu, Forming of aluminium
alloy at temperatures just below melting point, International Journal of
Machine Tools & Manufacture, 2003, 43, p. 229-235
[14] O. Reiso, Extrusion of AlMgSi Alloys, Materials Forum, 2004, vol. 28,
p. 32-46
[15] A. Korbel, W. Bochniak, Method of Plastic Forming of Materials, U.S.
Patent No. 5,737,959, 1997
[16] W. Bochniak, A. Korbel, KOBO Type Forming: forging of metals under
complex conditions of the process, Jurnal of Materials Processing
Technology, 134, 2003, p. 120-134
[17] A. Korbel, W. Bochniak, P. Ostachowski, L. B┼éaż, Visco-Plastic Flow of
Metal in Dynamic Conditions of Complex Strain SchemeMetall, Mater
Trans A, vol. 42, 2011, Issue 9, p.2881-2897.
[18] A. Korbel, J. Pospiech, W. Bochniak, A. Tarasek, P. Ostachowski, J.
Bonarski, New structural and mechanical features of hexagonal materials
after room temperature extrusion using the KoBo metod, Int. J. Mat.
Res., 102, 2011, 4.
[19] W. Bochniak, P. Ostachowski, A. Korbel, K. Pieła, Superplastic Flow of
Metals Extruded by KoBo Method, Materials Science Forum, vols. 667-
669, 2011, p. 1039-1044
[20] A. Korbel, W. Bochniak, Plastic flow of aluminium extruded under
complex conditions, Materials Science and Technology, vol. 16, June
2000, p. 664-669
[21] M. Shiomi, D. Takano, K. Osakada, M. Otsu, Forming of aluminium
alloy at temperatures just below melting point, International Journal of
Machine Tools & Manufacture, 43, 2003, 229-235
[22] W. Bochniak, K. Marszowski, A. Korbel, Theoretical and practical
aspects of the production of thin-walled tubes by the KOBO method,
Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 169, 2005, 44-53
[23] P. Sakaris, H. J. McQueen, Aluminum alloys: their physical and
mechanical properties (ICAA3), vol. 1, 554-559, 1992, Trondheim,
NTH-Sinteff
[24] R. J. Arsenault, Strength of metals and alloys, vol. 2, 31-46, 1990,
London, Freund
[25] Xiaoxin Xia, P. Sakaris, H. J. McQueen, Hot deformation, dynamic
recovery, and recrystallisation behavior of aluminium 6061-SiCp
composite, Materials Science and Technology, vol. 10, 1994, 487
@article{"International Journal of Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Sciences:57072", author = "J. Wozniak and M. Kostecki and K. Broniszewski and W. Bochniak and A. Olszyna", title = "Influence of Technology Parameters on Properties of AA6061/SiC Composites Produced By Kobo Method", abstract = "The influence of extrusion parameters on surface
quality and properties of AA6061+x% vol. SiC (x = 0; 2,5; 5; 7,5;10)
composites was discussed in this paper. The averages size of
AA6061 and SiC particles were 10.6 μm and 0.42 μm, respectively.
Two series of composites (I - compacts were preheated at extrusion
temperature through 0.5 h and cooled by water directly after process;
II - compacts were preheated through 3 hours and were not cooled)
were consolidated via powder metallurgy processing and extruded by
KoBo method. High values of density for both series of composites
were achieved. Better surface quality was observed for II series of
composites. Moreover, for these composites lower (compared to I
series) but more uniform strength properties over the cross-section of
the bar were noticed. Microstructure and Young-s modulus
investigations were made.", keywords = "aluminum alloy, extrusion, metal matrix composites,
microstructure", volume = "6", number = "8", pages = "751-5", }
