Enhancement of the Performance of Al-Qatraneh 33-kV Transmission Line Using STATCOM: A Case Study

This paper presents a case study of using STATCOM to enhance the performance of Al-Qatraneh 33-kV transmission line. The location of the STATCOM was identified by maintaining minimum voltage drops at the 110 load nodes. The transmission line and the 110 load nodes have been modeled by MATLAB/Simulink. The suggested STATCOM and its location will increase the transmission capability of this transmission line and overcome the overload expected in the year 2020. The annual percentage loading rise has been considered as 14.35%. A graphical representation of the line-to-line voltages and the voltage drops at different load nodes is illustrated.





References:
[1] FACTS. (2015, July 10). Retrieved from http://www.gridtech.eu/
project-scope/technologies/12-technologies/21-facts-flexible-alternatingcurrent-
transmission-system [2] Hansen, L. H., Helle, L., Blaabjerg, F., Ritchie, E., Munk-Nielsen, S.,
Bindner, H. W., Sorensen, P. E. & Bak-Jensen, B. (2002). Conceptual
survey of generators and power electronics for wind turbines.
[3] Gerbex, S., Cherkaoui, R., & Germond, A. J. (2001). Optimal location of
multi-type FACTS devices in a power system by means of genetic
algorithms. Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, 16(3), 537-544.
[4] Cai, L. J., Erlich, I., & Stamtsis, G. (2004, October). Optimal choice and
allocation of FACTS devices in deregulated electricity market using
genetic algorithms. In Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2004.
IEEE PES (pp. 201-207). IEEE.
[5] Noroozian, M., Ängquist, L., Ghandhari, M., & Andersson, G. (1997).
Improving power system dynamics by series-connected FACTS devices.
Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, 12(4), 1635-1641.
[6] Gasperic, S., & Mihalic, R. (2015). The impact of serial controllable
FACTS devices on voltage stability. International Journal of Electrical
Power & Energy Systems, 64, 1040-1048.
[7] Ghahremani, E., & Kamwa, I. (2014, April). Optimal allocation of
STATCOM with energy storage to improve power system performance.
In T&D Conference and Exposition, 2014 IEEE PES (pp. 1-5). IEEE.
[8] Essilfie, J. E., Muller, Z., Svec, J., & Tlusty, J. (2014, May). STATCOM
effect on voltage stability in Ghanaian electrical grid. In Electric Power
Engineering (EPE), Proceedings of the 2014 15th International
Scientific Conference on (pp. 235-240). IEEE.
[9] Pati, S., Mohanty, K. B., Kar, S. K., & Dash, S. S. (2014, December).
Performance improvement of a DFIG based wind energy conversion
system during low voltage conditions using STATCOM. In Industrial
and Information Systems (ICIIS), 2014 9th International Conference on
(pp. 1-7). IEEE.
[10] Chang, Y. C. (2014). Transmission system loading margin enhancement
with ordinal optimization based STATCOM installation strategy.
International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 55, 503-
510.
[11] National Electrical Power Company. (2014, November 12). Retrieved
from http://www.nepco.com.jo/