Effect of Shear Theories on Free Vibration of Functionally Graded Plates

Analytical solution of the first-order and third-order shear deformation theories are developed to study the free vibration behavior of simply supported functionally graded plates. The material properties of plate are assumed to be graded in the thickness direction as a power law distribution of volume fraction of the constituents. The governing equations of functionally graded plates are established by applying the Hamilton's principle and are solved by using the Navier solution method. The influence of side-tothickness ratio and constituent of volume fraction on the natural frequencies are studied. The results are validated with the known data in the literature.




References:
[1] M. Yamanouchi, M. Koizumi, and I. Shiota, in Proc. First Int. Symp.
Functionally Gradient Materials, Sendai, Japan (1990).
[2] Y. Fukui, "Fundamental investigation of functionally gradient material
manufacturing system using centrifugal force," Int. J. Japanese Soci.
Mech. Eng., Vol. 3, pp. 144-148, 1991.
[3] M. Koizumi, "FGM Activites in Japan," Composite: Part B, Vol. 28, no.
1, pp. 1-4, 1997.
[4] J. N. Reddy, "Analysis of functionally graded plates," Int. J. Num.
Methods Eng., Vol. 47, pp. 663-684, 2000.
[5] G. N. Praveen and J. N. Reddy, "Nonlinear transient thermoelastic
analysis of functionlly graded ceramic-metal plates," Int. J. Solids
Struct., Vol. 35, pp. 4457-4471, 1998.
[6] C. T. Loy, K. Y. Lam, and J. N. Reddy, "Vibration of functionally
graded cylindrical shells," Int. J. Mech. Sic., Vol. 41, pp. 309-324, 1999.
[7] R. Javaheri and M. R. Eslami, "Buckling of functionally graded plates
under in-plane compressive loading," ZAMM J., Vol. 82, pp. 277-283,
2002.
[8] R. Javaheri and M. R. Eslami, "Thermal buckling of functionally graded
plates," AIAA J., Vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 162-169, 2002.
[9] R. Javaheri and M. R. Eslami, "Thermal buckling of functionally graded
plates based on higher order theory," J. Thermal Stresses, Vol. 25, pp.
603-625, 2003.
[10] V. Birman, "Buckling of functionally graded hybrid composite plates,"
in Proc. 10th Conf. Eng. Mech., pp. 1199-1202, 1995.
[11] M. M. Najafizadeh and M. R. Eslami, "Buckling analysis of circular
plates of functionally graded materials under uniform redial
compression," Int. J. Mech. Sci., Vol. 4, pp. 2479-2493, 2002.
[12] M. M. Najafizadeh and M. R. Eslami, "First-Order-Theory based
thermoelastic stability of functionally graded material circular plates,"
AIAA J., Vol. 40, pp. 1444-1450, 2002.
[13] M. M. Najafizadeh and M. R. Eslami, "Thermoelastic stability of
orthotropic circular plates," J. Thermal Stresses, Vol. 25, no. 10, pp.
985-1005, 2002.
[14] M. M. Najafizadeh and B. Hedayati, "Refined theory for thermoelastic
stability of functionally graded circular plates," J. Thermal Stresses, Vol.
27, pp. 857-880, 2004.
[15] M. M. Najafizadeh and H. R. Heydari, "Thermal buckling of
functionally graded circular plates based on higher order shear
deformation plate theory," Euro. J. Mech. A/Solids, Vol. 23, pp. 1085-
1100, 2004.
[16] R. C. Batra and S. Aimmanee, "Vibrations of thick isotropic plates with
higher order shear and normal deformable plate theories," Compu.
Struct., Vol. 83, pp. 934-955, 2005.
[17] S. S. Vel and R. C. Batra, "Three-dimensional exact solution for the
vibration of functionally graded rectangular plates," J. Sound Vib., Vol.
272, pp. 703-730, 2004.
[18] L. F. Qian, R. C. Batra, and L. M. Chen, "Elastostatic deformationsof a
thick plate by using a higher-order shear and normal deformable plate
theory and two Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) methods,"
Compu. Modeling Eng. Sci., Vol. 4, pp. 161-176, 2003.
[19] L. F. Qian, R. C. Batra, and L. M. Chen, "Free and forced vibrations of
thick rectangular plates by using a higher-order shear and normal
deformable plate theory and Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG)
method," Compu. Modeling Eng. Sci., Vol. 4, pp. 519-534, 2003.
[20] L. F. Qian, R. C. Batra, and L. M. Chen, "Static and dynamic
deformations of thick functionally graded elastic plates by using higherorder
shear and normal deformable plate theory and Meshless Local
Petrov-Galerkin method," Composite: Part B, Vol. 35, no. (6-8), pp.
685-697, 2004.
[21] A. J. M. Ferreira, R. C. Batra, C. M. C. Roque, L. F. Qian, and P. A. L.
S. Martins, "Static analysis of functionally graded plates using thirdorder
shear deformatoion theory and a Meshless Method," Compo.
Struct., Vol. 69, pp. 449-457, 2005.
[22] J. Woo, S. A. Meguid, and L. S. Ong, "Nonlinear free vibration behavior
of functionally graded plates," J. Sound Vib., Vol. 289, pp. 595-611,
2006.
[23] J. -S. Park and J. -H. Kim, "Thermal postbuckling and vibration analyses
of functionally graded plates," J. Sound Vib., Vol. 289, no. (1-2), pp. 77-
93, 2006.
[24] Y. -W. Kim, "Temperature dependent vibration analysis of functionally
graded rectangular plates," J. Sound Vib., Vol. 284, no. (3-5), pp. 531-
549, 2005.
[25] G. Altay and M. C. Dökmeci, "Variational principles and vibrations of a
functionally graded plate," Compu. Struct., Vol. 83, pp. 1340-1354,
2005.
[26] C. -Sh. Chen, "Nonlinear vibration of a shear deformable functionally
graded plate," Compo. Struct., Vol. 68, pp. 295-302, 2005.
[27] J. N. Reddy and A. A. Khdeir, "Buckling and vibration of laminated
composite plates using various plate theories," AIAA J., Vol. 27, pp.
1808-2346, 1989.
[28] S. Sirinivas and A. K. Rao, "Bending, vibration, and buckling of simply
supported thick orthotropic rectangular plates and laminates," Int. J.
Solids Struct., Vol. 6, pp. 1463-1481, 1970.
[29] H. Reisman and Y. -C. Lee, "Forced motions of rectangular plates,"
Develop. Theoretical Applied Mech., Pergamon, New York, Vol. 4, p. 3,
1969.
[30] J. N. Reddy, Theory and Analysis of Elastic Plates. Philadelphia: Taylor
and Francies, p. 462, 1999.