A gold coated copper rotating electrode was used to
eliminate surface oxidation effect. This study examined the effect of
electrode rotation on the ozone generation process and showed that an
ozonizer with an electrode rotating system might be a possible way to
increase ozone-synthesis efficiency. Two new phenomena appeared
during experiments with the rotating electrode. First was that ozone
concentration increased to about two times higher than that of the case
with no rotation. Second, input power and discharge area were found
to increase with the rotation speed. Both ozone concentration and
ozone production efficiency improved in the case of rotating electrode
compared to the case with a non-rotating electrode. One possible
reason for this was the increase in discharge length of
micro-discharges during electrode rotation. The rotating electrode
decreased onset voltage, while reactor capacitance increased with
rotation. Use of a rotating-type electrode allowed earlier observation
of the ozone zero phenomena compared with a non-rotating electrode
because, during rotation, the entire electrode surface was functional,
allowing nitrogen on the electrode surface to be evenly consumed.
Nitrogen demand increased with increasing rotation s
<p>[1] T. Cieplak, C. Yamabe, S. Ihara, S. Satho, J. Pawłat, J. Cieplak and I.
Pollo., “Ozone generation using plate rotating electrode ozonizer-effect of
electrode rotation and discharge analysis method”, Ozone Science and
Eng., 22, No.6, (2000), pp.563-574
[2] T. Cieplak, C. Yamabe, J.M. Olchowik, J. Ozonek, "Analysis of the
process of ozone generation and micro-channel intensity distribution by
the discharge analysis method", Materials Science-Poland, Vol. 24, No.
4, (2006), pp.1087-1093
[3] T. Cieplak, C. Yamabe, “Investigations on the Rotating Electrode Effect
on the Ozone Generation Process in a Plate Ozonizer Applied Plasma
Science, Vol. 5, (1997), pp. 57
[4] S. Gnapowski, C. Yamabe and S. Ihara, „Ozone Generation
Characteristics of Ozonizer with the Rotating Type Electrode” 2007
Japan-Korea Joint Symposium on Electrical Discharge and High Voltage
Engineering, at Shibaura Institute of Technology, Tokyo 2007, Japan,
November 15-17,(2007), pp. 399-402
[5] S. Gnapowski, C. Yamabe and S. Ihara, „Ozone Generation
Characteristics of Ozonizer with the Rotating Type Electrode” The
Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan, Vol. 128, No. 10, (2008), Japan,
pp. 619-623
[6] S. Gnapowski, C. Yamabe, S. Ihara, J. Ozonek and K. Lenik, “Improving
the Ozone Generation Using Ozonizer With The Rotating Type
Electrode”, Electrical Review of Poland, 2009, ISSN 0033-2097, R. 85
NR 5/2009, (2009), pp. 106-109
[7] T. Horinouchi, T. Hayashi and N. Nakajima “Development of a new type
ozonizer with rotating electrode”, 9th Annual Conference Ozone Science
and Technology, Japan, 13, (2000), pp.40-43
[8] T. Horinouchi, T. Hayashi, S. JYO, 7th Annual Conference Ozone
Science and Technology, Okayama, Japan, (1998), pp.57
[9] T. Horinouchi, T. Hayashi and A. Koma, International Proc. of 9th
Annual Conference Ozone Science and Techechnology, Japan, 13, (2000),
pp.40-43
[10] J. Jaroszyńska-Wolińska, M. Wroński, J. Ozonek and I. Pollo, "Efficiency
of an ozone synthesis process realized in ozonizers of various
high-voltage inner electrode designs" VII International Symposium on
High Pressure Low Temperature Plasma Chemistry, Hakone VII, Estonia,
vol.1, (2002), pp. 8-11
[11] A. Murai and T. Nakajima, “Ozone Generating Method Using a Catalysis
Electrode in Barrier Discharge”, 10th International Symposium on High
Pressure Low Temperature Plasma Chemistry, Saga, Japan, (2006),
pp.152-155
[12] A. Murai and T. Nakajima, “Study of Ozone Composing Mechanism
derived from Third Element using Oxygen Gas: Part 1 and Part 2 “, the
Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan (Transactions on Industry
Applications) Vol. 127 (2007), No.3, pp.273-285
[13] Y. Nomoto, T. Ohkubo, T. Adachi, ”Improvement in ozone generation
efficiency in a parallel plate ozonizer with a rotating plate electrode”, II
International Symposium On High Pressure Low Temperature Plasma
Chemistry Hakone II, (1989), pp. 182-187
[14] Y. Nomoto, T. Ohkubo and T. Adachi: Proc. 2nd International
Symposium, High Pressure Low Temperature Plasma Chemistry,
Kazimierz (1989) pp. 45
[15] K. Takatsu, T. Fujishima, T. Yamashita, H. Matsuo, T. Ikegami, K.
Ebihara, “Ozone Generation Characteristics of Compact Ozonizer with
Screw Type Electrode “, 13th Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan,
(2006), pp. 1-4
[16] T. Matsumoto, T. Fujishima, T. Yamashita “Ozone Generation
Characteristics of Compact Ozonizer Using Screw-type Electrode with
Oxygen or Artificial Air” 2007 Japan-Korea Joint Symposium on
Electrical Discharge and High Voltage Engineering, pp. 395-398
[17] N. Wada, Y. Tanimura, M. Tanaka and M. Kuzumoto „Narrow gap
discharge for ozone generation”. 10th International Symposium on High
Pressure Low Temperature Plasma Chemistry, Hakone X, Saga, Japan,
(2006), pp. 156-159.</p>
<p>[1] T. Cieplak, C. Yamabe, S. Ihara, S. Satho, J. Pawłat, J. Cieplak and I.
Pollo., “Ozone generation using plate rotating electrode ozonizer-effect of
electrode rotation and discharge analysis method”, Ozone Science and
Eng., 22, No.6, (2000), pp.563-574
[2] T. Cieplak, C. Yamabe, J.M. Olchowik, J. Ozonek, "Analysis of the
process of ozone generation and micro-channel intensity distribution by
the discharge analysis method", Materials Science-Poland, Vol. 24, No.
4, (2006), pp.1087-1093
[3] T. Cieplak, C. Yamabe, “Investigations on the Rotating Electrode Effect
on the Ozone Generation Process in a Plate Ozonizer Applied Plasma
Science, Vol. 5, (1997), pp. 57
[4] S. Gnapowski, C. Yamabe and S. Ihara, „Ozone Generation
Characteristics of Ozonizer with the Rotating Type Electrode” 2007
Japan-Korea Joint Symposium on Electrical Discharge and High Voltage
Engineering, at Shibaura Institute of Technology, Tokyo 2007, Japan,
November 15-17,(2007), pp. 399-402
[5] S. Gnapowski, C. Yamabe and S. Ihara, „Ozone Generation
Characteristics of Ozonizer with the Rotating Type Electrode” The
Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan, Vol. 128, No. 10, (2008), Japan,
pp. 619-623
[6] S. Gnapowski, C. Yamabe, S. Ihara, J. Ozonek and K. Lenik, “Improving
the Ozone Generation Using Ozonizer With The Rotating Type
Electrode”, Electrical Review of Poland, 2009, ISSN 0033-2097, R. 85
NR 5/2009, (2009), pp. 106-109
[7] T. Horinouchi, T. Hayashi and N. Nakajima “Development of a new type
ozonizer with rotating electrode”, 9th Annual Conference Ozone Science
and Technology, Japan, 13, (2000), pp.40-43
[8] T. Horinouchi, T. Hayashi, S. JYO, 7th Annual Conference Ozone
Science and Technology, Okayama, Japan, (1998), pp.57
[9] T. Horinouchi, T. Hayashi and A. Koma, International Proc. of 9th
Annual Conference Ozone Science and Techechnology, Japan, 13, (2000),
pp.40-43
[10] J. Jaroszyńska-Wolińska, M. Wroński, J. Ozonek and I. Pollo, "Efficiency
of an ozone synthesis process realized in ozonizers of various
high-voltage inner electrode designs" VII International Symposium on
High Pressure Low Temperature Plasma Chemistry, Hakone VII, Estonia,
vol.1, (2002), pp. 8-11
[11] A. Murai and T. Nakajima, “Ozone Generating Method Using a Catalysis
Electrode in Barrier Discharge”, 10th International Symposium on High
Pressure Low Temperature Plasma Chemistry, Saga, Japan, (2006),
pp.152-155
[12] A. Murai and T. Nakajima, “Study of Ozone Composing Mechanism
derived from Third Element using Oxygen Gas: Part 1 and Part 2 “, the
Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan (Transactions on Industry
Applications) Vol. 127 (2007), No.3, pp.273-285
[13] Y. Nomoto, T. Ohkubo, T. Adachi, ”Improvement in ozone generation
efficiency in a parallel plate ozonizer with a rotating plate electrode”, II
International Symposium On High Pressure Low Temperature Plasma
Chemistry Hakone II, (1989), pp. 182-187
[14] Y. Nomoto, T. Ohkubo and T. Adachi: Proc. 2nd International
Symposium, High Pressure Low Temperature Plasma Chemistry,
Kazimierz (1989) pp. 45
[15] K. Takatsu, T. Fujishima, T. Yamashita, H. Matsuo, T. Ikegami, K.
Ebihara, “Ozone Generation Characteristics of Compact Ozonizer with
Screw Type Electrode “, 13th Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan,
(2006), pp. 1-4
[16] T. Matsumoto, T. Fujishima, T. Yamashita “Ozone Generation
Characteristics of Compact Ozonizer Using Screw-type Electrode with
Oxygen or Artificial Air” 2007 Japan-Korea Joint Symposium on
Electrical Discharge and High Voltage Engineering, pp. 395-398
[17] N. Wada, Y. Tanimura, M. Tanaka and M. Kuzumoto „Narrow gap
discharge for ozone generation”. 10th International Symposium on High
Pressure Low Temperature Plasma Chemistry, Hakone X, Saga, Japan,
(2006), pp. 156-159.</p>
@article{"International Journal of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Sciences:51168", author = "S. Gnapowski and H. Akiyama and S. Hamid R. Hosseini and C. Yamabe", title = "Effect of Rotating Electrode", abstract = "A gold coated copper rotating electrode was used to
eliminate surface oxidation effect. This study examined the effect of
electrode rotation on the ozone generation process and showed that an
ozonizer with an electrode rotating system might be a possible way to
increase ozone-synthesis efficiency. Two new phenomena appeared
during experiments with the rotating electrode. First was that ozone
concentration increased to about two times higher than that of the case
with no rotation. Second, input power and discharge area were found
to increase with the rotation speed. Both ozone concentration and
ozone production efficiency improved in the case of rotating electrode
compared to the case with a non-rotating electrode. One possible
reason for this was the increase in discharge length of
micro-discharges during electrode rotation. The rotating electrode
decreased onset voltage, while reactor capacitance increased with
rotation. Use of a rotating-type electrode allowed earlier observation
of the ozone zero phenomena compared with a non-rotating electrode
because, during rotation, the entire electrode surface was functional,
allowing nitrogen on the electrode surface to be evenly consumed.
Nitrogen demand increased with increasing rotation s
", keywords = "Rotating electrode, input power, onset voltage,
discharge canal.", volume = "7", number = "7", pages = "809-7", }
