Determination of Sensitive Transmission Lines Due to the Effect of Protection System Hidden Failure in a Critical System Cascading Collapse
Protection system hidden failures have been identified as one of the main causes of system cascading collapse resulting to power system instability. In this paper, a systematic approach is presented in order to identify the probability of a system cascading collapse by taking into consideration the effect of protection system hidden failure. This includes the accurate calculation of the probability of hidden failure as it will provide significant impinge on the findings of the probability of system cascading collapse. The probability of a system cascading collapse is then used to identify the initial tripping of sensitive transmission lines which will contribute to a critical system cascading collapse. Based on the results obtained from this study, it is important to decide on the accurate value of the hidden failure probability as it will affect the probability of a system cascading collapse.
<p>[1] G. O. Q. Q. L. Mili , A.G.Phadke, "Risk assessment of catastrophic
failures in electric power systems," Int. J. Critical Infrastructures, vol. 1,
p. 25, 2004.
[2] Thomas L. Baldwin, Magdy S. Tawfik, and M. McQueen, "Contingency
Analysis of Cascading Line Outage Events," in Power Systems
Conference 2011, pp. 1-8.
[3] T. Jingzhe, G. Deqiang, X. Huanhai, and W. Zhen, "Cascading Failure
and Blackout Risk Analysis of AC/DC Power System - The Impact of
AC/DC Interconnection Mode and Capacity Distribution," in 2012 Asia-
Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC), 2012,
pp. 1-5.
[4] H. Pidd. (2012). India blackouts leave 700 million without power.
Available: http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/jul/31/india-blackoutelectricity-
power-cuts.
[5] M. Vaiman, K. Bell, Y. Chen, B. Chowdhury, I. Dobson, P. Hines, M.
Papic, S. Miller, and P. Zhang, "Risk Assessment of Cascading Outages:
Methodologies and Challenges," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems,
vol. 27, pp. 631-641, 2012.
[6] J. M. Ian Dobson, Chen-Ching Liu, "Fast Simulation, Monitoring and
Mitigation of Cascading Failure," Power Systems Engineering Research
Center 2010.
[7] K. Yamashita, L. Juan, Z. Pei, and L. Chen-Ching, "Analysis and control
of major blackout events," in IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and
Exposition, 2009. PSCE '09, 2009, pp. 1-4.
[8] I. Dobson, "Estimating the Propagation and Extent of Cascading Line
Outages From Utility Data With a Branching Process," IEEE
Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 27, pp. 2146-2155, 2012.
[9] I. Dobson, B. A. Carreras, and D. E. Newman, "Branching Process
Models for the Exponentially Increasing Portions of Cascading Failure
Blackouts," in Proceedings of the 38th Annual Hawaii International
Conference on System Sciences, 2005. HICSS '05, 2005.
[10] I. Dobson, B. A. Carreras, and D. E. Newman, "A branching process
approximation to cascading load-dependent system failure," in
Proceedings of the 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference on
System Sciences, 2004.
[11] P. Henneaux, P.-E. Labeau, and J.-C. Maun, "A level-1 probabilistic risk
assessment to blackout hazard in transmission power systems,"
Reliability Engineering & System Safety, vol. 102, pp. 41-52, 2012.
[12] W. Guang-zeng, K. Xiao-feng, Z. Cheng-zhi, X. Jian-Ping, and C. Yijia,
"Identification of key lines in complex power grid based on power
flow entropy," in 2010 China International Conference on Electricity
Distribution (CICED), 2010, pp. 1-6.
[13] I. Dobson, B.A.Carreras, V.E.Lynch, and D.E.Newman, "Complex
systems analysis of series of blackouts: Cascading failure, critical points,
and self-organization," in Bulk Power System Dynamics and Control -
VI, 2007, pp. 438-451.
[14] B. A. Carreras, D. E. Newman, and I. Dobson, "Determining the
Vulnerabilities of the Power Transmission System," in 2012. 45th
Hawaii International Conference on System Science (HICSS), pp. 2044-
2053.
[15] S. Zhongying, S. Libao, N. Yixin, Y. Liangzhong, and M. Bazargan,
"Identifying Chains of Events during Power System Cascading Failure,"
in 2011 Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference
(APPEEC), 2011, pp. 1-4.
[16] Z. Jingjing and D. Ming, "Summary of research on hidden failures in
protection systems," in International Conference on Electrical Machines
and Systems, 2008. ICEMS 2008, pp. 870-872.
[17] Y. Fang, A. P. S. Meliopoulos, G. J. Cokkinides, and Q. B. Dam,
"Effects of Protection System Hidden Failures on Bulk Power System
Reliability," in 38th North American Power Symposium, 2006, NAPS
2006,pp. 517-523.
[18] N. A. Salim, M. M. Othman, I. Musirin, and M. S. Serwan, "Cascading
Collapse Assessment Considering Hidden Failure," in 2011 First
International Conference on Informatics and Computational Intelligence
(ICI), 2011, pp. 318-323.
[19] G. Chen, Z. Y. Dong, D. J. Hill, G. H. Zhang, and K. Q. Hua, "Attack
structural vulnerability of power grids: A hybrid approach based on
complex networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its
Applications, vol. 389, pp. 595-603, 2010.
[20] Nur Ashida Salim, Muhammad Murtadha Othman, Ismail Musirin, and
M. S. Serwan, "Risk Assessment of Cascading Collapse Considering the
Effect of Hidden Failure," in 2012 IEEE International Conference on
Power and Energy, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia, 2012, pp. 772-777.
[21] P. M. Subcommittee, "IEEE Reliability Test System," IEEE
Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. PAS-98, pp. 2047-
2054, 1979.</p>
<p>[1] G. O. Q. Q. L. Mili , A.G.Phadke, "Risk assessment of catastrophic
failures in electric power systems," Int. J. Critical Infrastructures, vol. 1,
p. 25, 2004.
[2] Thomas L. Baldwin, Magdy S. Tawfik, and M. McQueen, "Contingency
Analysis of Cascading Line Outage Events," in Power Systems
Conference 2011, pp. 1-8.
[3] T. Jingzhe, G. Deqiang, X. Huanhai, and W. Zhen, "Cascading Failure
and Blackout Risk Analysis of AC/DC Power System - The Impact of
AC/DC Interconnection Mode and Capacity Distribution," in 2012 Asia-
Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC), 2012,
pp. 1-5.
[4] H. Pidd. (2012). India blackouts leave 700 million without power.
Available: http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/jul/31/india-blackoutelectricity-
power-cuts.
[5] M. Vaiman, K. Bell, Y. Chen, B. Chowdhury, I. Dobson, P. Hines, M.
Papic, S. Miller, and P. Zhang, "Risk Assessment of Cascading Outages:
Methodologies and Challenges," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems,
vol. 27, pp. 631-641, 2012.
[6] J. M. Ian Dobson, Chen-Ching Liu, "Fast Simulation, Monitoring and
Mitigation of Cascading Failure," Power Systems Engineering Research
Center 2010.
[7] K. Yamashita, L. Juan, Z. Pei, and L. Chen-Ching, "Analysis and control
of major blackout events," in IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference and
Exposition, 2009. PSCE '09, 2009, pp. 1-4.
[8] I. Dobson, "Estimating the Propagation and Extent of Cascading Line
Outages From Utility Data With a Branching Process," IEEE
Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 27, pp. 2146-2155, 2012.
[9] I. Dobson, B. A. Carreras, and D. E. Newman, "Branching Process
Models for the Exponentially Increasing Portions of Cascading Failure
Blackouts," in Proceedings of the 38th Annual Hawaii International
Conference on System Sciences, 2005. HICSS '05, 2005.
[10] I. Dobson, B. A. Carreras, and D. E. Newman, "A branching process
approximation to cascading load-dependent system failure," in
Proceedings of the 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference on
System Sciences, 2004.
[11] P. Henneaux, P.-E. Labeau, and J.-C. Maun, "A level-1 probabilistic risk
assessment to blackout hazard in transmission power systems,"
Reliability Engineering & System Safety, vol. 102, pp. 41-52, 2012.
[12] W. Guang-zeng, K. Xiao-feng, Z. Cheng-zhi, X. Jian-Ping, and C. Yijia,
"Identification of key lines in complex power grid based on power
flow entropy," in 2010 China International Conference on Electricity
Distribution (CICED), 2010, pp. 1-6.
[13] I. Dobson, B.A.Carreras, V.E.Lynch, and D.E.Newman, "Complex
systems analysis of series of blackouts: Cascading failure, critical points,
and self-organization," in Bulk Power System Dynamics and Control -
VI, 2007, pp. 438-451.
[14] B. A. Carreras, D. E. Newman, and I. Dobson, "Determining the
Vulnerabilities of the Power Transmission System," in 2012. 45th
Hawaii International Conference on System Science (HICSS), pp. 2044-
2053.
[15] S. Zhongying, S. Libao, N. Yixin, Y. Liangzhong, and M. Bazargan,
"Identifying Chains of Events during Power System Cascading Failure,"
in 2011 Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference
(APPEEC), 2011, pp. 1-4.
[16] Z. Jingjing and D. Ming, "Summary of research on hidden failures in
protection systems," in International Conference on Electrical Machines
and Systems, 2008. ICEMS 2008, pp. 870-872.
[17] Y. Fang, A. P. S. Meliopoulos, G. J. Cokkinides, and Q. B. Dam,
"Effects of Protection System Hidden Failures on Bulk Power System
Reliability," in 38th North American Power Symposium, 2006, NAPS
2006,pp. 517-523.
[18] N. A. Salim, M. M. Othman, I. Musirin, and M. S. Serwan, "Cascading
Collapse Assessment Considering Hidden Failure," in 2011 First
International Conference on Informatics and Computational Intelligence
(ICI), 2011, pp. 318-323.
[19] G. Chen, Z. Y. Dong, D. J. Hill, G. H. Zhang, and K. Q. Hua, "Attack
structural vulnerability of power grids: A hybrid approach based on
complex networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its
Applications, vol. 389, pp. 595-603, 2010.
[20] Nur Ashida Salim, Muhammad Murtadha Othman, Ismail Musirin, and
M. S. Serwan, "Risk Assessment of Cascading Collapse Considering the
Effect of Hidden Failure," in 2012 IEEE International Conference on
Power and Energy, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia, 2012, pp. 772-777.
[21] P. M. Subcommittee, "IEEE Reliability Test System," IEEE
Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. PAS-98, pp. 2047-
2054, 1979.</p>
@article{"International Journal of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Sciences:58705", author = "N. A. Salim and M. M. Othman and I. Musirin and M. S. Serwan", title = "Determination of Sensitive Transmission Lines Due to the Effect of Protection System Hidden Failure in a Critical System Cascading Collapse", abstract = "Protection system hidden failures have been identified as one of the main causes of system cascading collapse resulting to power system instability. In this paper, a systematic approach is presented in order to identify the probability of a system cascading collapse by taking into consideration the effect of protection system hidden failure. This includes the accurate calculation of the probability of hidden failure as it will provide significant impinge on the findings of the probability of system cascading collapse. The probability of a system cascading collapse is then used to identify the initial tripping of sensitive transmission lines which will contribute to a critical system cascading collapse. Based on the results obtained from this study, it is important to decide on the accurate value of the hidden failure probability as it will affect the probability of a system cascading collapse.
", keywords = "Critical system cascading collapse, hidden failure,
probability of cascading collapse, sensitive transmission lines.", volume = "7", number = "5", pages = "530-6", }
