Analysis of Possible Causes of Fukushima Disaster

Fukushima disaster is one of the most publicly exposed accidents in a nuclear facility which has changed the outlook of people towards nuclear power. Some have used it as an example to establish nuclear energy as an unsafe source, while others have tried to find the real reasons behind this accident. Many papers have tried to shed light on the possible causes, some of which are purely based on assumptions while others rely on rigorous data analysis. To our best knowledge, none of the works can say with absolute certainty that there is a single prominent reason that has paved the way to this unexpected incident. This paper attempts to compile all the apparent reasons behind Fukushima disaster and tries to analyze and identify the most likely one.





References:
[1] Baba, M. (2013), “Fukushima Accident: What Happened?” Radiation Measurements, Volume: 55, pp. 17-21.
[2] A. Omoto (2011) “Fukushima Accident: an Overview”, http://www.sfen.org/IMG/pdf/icapp2011_Omoto.pdf
[3] A. Nakamura and M. Kikuchi (2011) “What we know, and what we have not yet learned: Triple Disasters and the Fukushima Nuclear Fiasco in Japan”, Public Administration Review.
[4] Y. Funabashi and K. Kitazawa (2012) “Fukushima in review: A complex disaster, a disastrous response”, Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, Volume: 68, issue: 2, pp. 9-21.
[5] H. FUNABASHI (2012) “Why the Fukushima Nuclear Disaster is a Man-made Calamity” International Journal of Japanese Society, Volume: 21, Issue: 1, pp. 65-75.
[6] M. Arimasa (1979) “Mori Arimasa zenshu dai go kan”, Volume: 5, Tokyo: Chikuma-Shoboh.
[7] K. HASEGAWA (2012) “Facing Nuclear Risks: Lessons from the Fukushima Nuclear Disaster”, International Journal of Japanese Society, Volume: 21, Issue: 1, pp. 84-91.
[8] S. Kawatsuma, M. Fukushima and T. Okada (2012) "Emergency response by robots to Fukushima-Daiichi accident: summary and lessons learned", Industrial Robot: An International Journal, Volume: 39, Issue: 5, pp. 428-435.