Performance of a Power Generator System Using Crude Plant Oil Blend with Diesel Fuel

Under the variation of crude oil price and the impact of greenhouse effect, it is urgent to find a potential alternative fuel. Among these alternative fuels, non edible plant oils are the most potential ones, because they don-t have the problem of food and cropland competitions. Among the non-edible plant oils, Jatropha oil is the most potential one. Jatropha oil is non-eatable oil and has good oil quality and low temperature performance. It has potential to become one of the most competitive biomass crude oils. The crude plant oil will be blended with diesel fuel to be tested in a power generator. The international collaboration between Taiwan and Indonesia on the production of Jatropha in Indonesia will also be presented in this study.




References:
[1] D. Agarwal, A. K. .Agarwal, "Performance and emissions characteristics
of Jatropha oil(preheated and blends) in a direct injection compression
ignition engine." Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 27, no. 13, pp.
2314-2323, July 2007.
[2] V. Lertsathapornsuka, R. Pairintrab, K. Aryusukb, K. Krisnangkura,
"Microwave assisted in continuous biodiesel production from waste
frying palm oil and its performance in a 100 kW diesel generator," Fuel
Procesing Technlogy, vol. 89, no. 12, pp. 1330-1336, Dec. 2008.
[3] M. P. Dorado, F. Cruz, J. M. Palomar, F. J. Lopez, "An Apporach to the
Economics of Two Vegetable Oil-Based Biofuels in Spain," Renewable
Energy, vol. 31, no.8, pp. 1231-1237, July 2006.
[4] G. Tashtoush, M. I. Al-Widyan, A. O. Al-Shyoukh, "Combustion
Performance and Emissions of Ethyl Ester of a Waste Vegetable Oil in a
Water-Cooled Furnace," Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 23, no. 3, pp.
285-293, Feb. 2003.
[5] 91 D-Standard Test Methods for Calculated Cetane Index of Distillate
Fuels1. Amercan Society for Testing and Materials 1995.
[6] 09 D-Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products at
Atmospheric Pressure. Amercan Society for Testing and Materials 2009.