One-Class Support Vector Machines for Aerial Images Segmentation

Interpretation of aerial images is an important task in various applications. Image segmentation can be viewed as the essential step for extracting information from aerial images. Among many developed segmentation methods, the technique of clustering has been extensively investigated and used. However, determining the number of clusters in an image is inherently a difficult problem, especially when a priori information on the aerial image is unavailable. This study proposes a support vector machine approach for clustering aerial images. Three cluster validity indices, distance-based index, Davies-Bouldin index, and Xie-Beni index, are utilized as quantitative measures of the quality of clustering results. Comparisons on the effectiveness of these indices and various parameters settings on the proposed methods are conducted. Experimental results are provided to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed approach.




References:
[1] Y. Hata, S. Kobashi, S. Hirano, H. Kitagaki, and E. Mori, "Automated
segmentation of human brain MR images aided by fuzzy information
granulation and fuzzy inference," IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man,
and Cybernetics, Part C: Applications and Reviews, vol. 30, no. 3, pp.
381-395, Aug 2000.
[2] V. Letournel, B. Sankur, F. Pradeilles, and H. Maˆıtre, "Feature extraction
for quality assessment of aerial image segmentation," in Proceedings of
the ISPRS Technical Commission III Symposium 2002, Photogrammetric
Computer Vision (PCV-02), Graz, Austria, 2002, pp. 141-163.
[3] G. Cao, Z. Mao, X. Yang, and D. Xia, "Optical aerial image partitioning
using level sets based on modified chan-vese model," Pattern Recognition
Letters, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 457 - 464, 2008.
[4] Z. Iscan, A. Yksel, Z. Dokur, M. Korrek, and T. lmez, "Medical image
segmentation with transform and moment based features and incremental
supervised neural network," Digital Signal Processing, vol. 19, no. 5,
pp. 890 - 901, 2009.
[5] S. Kavitha, S. M. M. Roomi, and N. Ramaraj, "Lossy compression
through segmentation on low depth-of-field images," Digital Signal
Processing, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 59 - 65, 2009.
[6] A. K. Jain, M. N. Murty, and P. J. Flynn, "Data clustering: a review,"
ACM Computing Surveys, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 264-323, 1999.
[7] J. T. Tou and R. C. Gonzalez, Pattern Recognition Principles. Addison-
Wesley Pub. Co., Reading, Mass.,, 1974.
[8] M. Herbin, N. Bonnet, and P. Vautrot, "Estimation of the number of
clusters and influences zones," Pattern Recognition Letters, vol. 22,
no. 14, pp. 1557-1568, 2001.
[9] J. Kang, L. Min, Q. Luan, X. Li, and J. Liu, "Novel modified fuzzy cmeans
algorithm with applications," Digital Signal Processing, vol. 19,
no. 2, pp. 309 - 319, 2009.
[10] N. Cristianini and J. Shawe-Taylor, An Introduction to Support Vector
Machines and Other Kernel-Based Learning Methods. New Jersey:
Cambridge University Press, 2000.
[11] D. L. Davies and D. W. Bouldin, "A cluster separation measure," IEEE
Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. PAMI-
1, no. 2, pp. 224-227, 1979.
[12] X. Xie and G. Beni, "A validity measure for fuzzy clustering," IEEE
Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 13,
no. 8, pp. 841-847, 1991.
[13] S. Lee and M. M. Crawford, "Unsupervised multistage image classification
using hierarchical clustering with a bayesian similarity measure,"
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 312-320,
2005.
[14] Y. Xia, D. Feng, T. Wang, R. Zhao, and Y. Zhang, "Image segmentation
by clustering of spatial patterns," Pattern Recognition Letters, vol. 28,
no. 12, pp. 1548-1555, 2007.
[15] S. Das and A. Konar, "Automatic image pixel clustering with an
improved differential evolution," Applied Soft Computing, vol. 9, no. 1,
pp. 226-236, 2009.
[16] B. Sch¨olkopf, J. C. Platt, J. Shawe-Taylor, A. J. Smola, and R. C.
Williamson, "Estimating the Support of a High-Dimensional Distribution,"
Neural Computation, vol. 13, no. 7, pp. 1443-1472, July 2001.
[17] D. Li, R. M. Mersereau, and S. Simske, "Blind image deconvolution
through support vector regression," IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks,
vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 931-935, 2007.
[18] Z. L. Wu, C. H. Li, J. K. Y. Ng, and K. R. Leung, "Location estimation
via support vector regression," IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing,
vol. 6, pp. 311-321, 2007.
[19] L. Cao, "Support vector machines experts for time series forecasting,"
Neurocomputing, vol. 51, pp. 321-339, 2003.
[20] C.-C. Chang and C.-J. Lin, "LIBSVM: a library for support vector
machines," http://www.csie.ntu.edu.tw/Ôê╝cjlin/libsvm, 2001.
[21] R. Haralick and L. G. Dhspito, "Image segmentation techniques,"
Applications of Artificial Intelligence II, vol. 548, pp. 2-9, 1985.