Ni-B Coating Production on Magnesium Alloy by Electroless Deposition
The use of magnesium alloys is limited due to their
susceptibility to corrosion although they have many attractive
physical and mechanical properties. To increase mechanical and
corrosion properties of these alloys, many deposition method and
coating types are used. Electroless Ni–B coatings have received
considerable interest recently due to its unique properties such as
cost-effectiveness, thickness uniformity, good wear resistance,
lubricity, good ductility and corrosion resistance, excellent
solderability and electrical properties and antibacterial property. In
this study, electroless Ni-B coating could been deposited on AZ91
magnesium alloy. The obtained coating exhibited a harder and
rougher structure than the substrate.
[1] E.F. Emley, Principles of Magnesium Technology, Pergamon Press,
London, 1966.
[2] Y. Zhang, C. Yan, F. Wang, H. Lou, C. Cao, “Study on the
environmentally friendly anodizing of AZ91D magnesium alloy”,
Surface and Coatings Technology, 161 (1), pp. 36-43, 2002.
[3] K.G. Wang, W.C. Vora, E.T. Kang, K.G. Neoh, “Electroless plating of
copper on fluorinated polyimide films modified by surface graft
copolymerization with 1‐vinylimidazole and 4‐vinylpyridine”, Polymer
Engineering & Science, 44, pp. 362-375, 2004.
[4] S.C. Domenech, E. Lima Jr., V. Drago, J.C. De Lima, “Electroless
plating of nickel–phosphorous on surface-modified poly (ethylene
terephthalate) films”, Applied Surface Science, 220, pp. 238-250, 2003.
[5] T.C. Huang, M.C. Wei, H.I. Chen, “Preparation of hydrogen
permselective palladium–silver alloy composite membranes by
electroless co-deposition”, Separation and Purification Technology, 32,
239-244, 2003.
[6] M. Bayes, I. Sinitskaya, K. Schell and R. House, “The relationship
between phosphorus content and physical properties of electroless nickel
deposits”, Transactions of the Institute of Metal, 69 (4), pp. 140-144,
1991. [7] R.N. Duncan, “The Metallurgical Structure of Electroless Nickel
Deposits: Effect on coating properties”, Plating and Surface Finishing,
83(11), pp.65-69, 1996.
[8] K. L. Lin and J. W. Hwang, “Effect of thiourea and lead acetate on the
deposition of electroless nickel,” Materials Chemistry and Physics, vol.
76, no. 2, pp. 204–211, 2002.
[9] M.I. Jafar, M. Broadhurst, S.A. Ashton, “Some Factors Affecting
Corrosion Resistance of Elect roless Nickel”, British Corrosion Journal,
31, pp. 239-240, 1996.
[10] M.A. Sanchez, L.A. Parra, O.A. Perez, O. De Rincon, “Electroless
nickel coating for reinforcing steel in chloride contaminated concrete”,
Corrosion Reviews. 19, pp. 105-118, 2001.
[11] G.O. Mallory, J.B. Hajdu (Eds.), Electroless Plating: Fundamentals and
Applications, AESF, Florida, 1990, p. 1.
[12] N.A. El Mahallawy, M.A. Shoeib, M.H. Abouelenain, “AZ91
Magnesium Alloys: Anodizing of Using Environmental Friendly
Electrolytes”, Journal of Surface Engineered Materials and Advanced
Technology, 1, 62-72, 2011.
[13] K. Krishnaveni, S.T.S.N. Narayanan and S.K. Seshadri,
“Electrodeposited Ni–B coatings: Formation and evaluation of hardness
and wear resistance”, Materials Chemistry and Physics, 99 (2-3). pp.
300-308, 2006.
[14] M. Anik, E. Körpe, E. Şen, “Effect of coating bath composition on the
properties of electroless nickel–boron films”, Surface and Coatings
Technology, 202, pp. 1718–1727, 2008.
[15] C. T. Dervos, J. Novakovic, and P. Vassiliou, “Vacuum heat treatment
of electroless Ni-B coatings”, Materials Letters, 58, pp. 619–623, 2004.
[16] F. Bülbül, "The effects of deposition parameters on surface morphology
and crystallographic orientation of electroless Ni-B coatings", Metals
and Materials International, 17(1), pp. 67-75, 2011.
[17] R. Dhinakaran, R. Elansezhian, and A.A. Lalitha, “Effect of
nanoadditives with surfactant on the surface characteristics of electroless
nickel coating on magnesium-based composites reinforced with
MWCNT”, Advances in Tribology, 2013, pp. 1-10, 2013.
[18] F. Bülbül, H. Altun, O. Küçük, K. Ezirmik, "Tribological and Corrosion
Behaviour of Electroless Ni-B Coating Possessing a Black-Berry Like
Type Structure", Metals and Materials International, 18(4), pp. 631-637,
2012.
[19] F. Bülbül, I. Çelik, "Effect of Heat Treatment on Structure of Electroless
Ni-B Coated Pure Titanium", Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and
Architecture of Gazi University, 29(1), pp. 89-94, 2014.
[1] E.F. Emley, Principles of Magnesium Technology, Pergamon Press,
London, 1966.
[2] Y. Zhang, C. Yan, F. Wang, H. Lou, C. Cao, “Study on the
environmentally friendly anodizing of AZ91D magnesium alloy”,
Surface and Coatings Technology, 161 (1), pp. 36-43, 2002.
[3] K.G. Wang, W.C. Vora, E.T. Kang, K.G. Neoh, “Electroless plating of
copper on fluorinated polyimide films modified by surface graft
copolymerization with 1‐vinylimidazole and 4‐vinylpyridine”, Polymer
Engineering & Science, 44, pp. 362-375, 2004.
[4] S.C. Domenech, E. Lima Jr., V. Drago, J.C. De Lima, “Electroless
plating of nickel–phosphorous on surface-modified poly (ethylene
terephthalate) films”, Applied Surface Science, 220, pp. 238-250, 2003.
[5] T.C. Huang, M.C. Wei, H.I. Chen, “Preparation of hydrogen
permselective palladium–silver alloy composite membranes by
electroless co-deposition”, Separation and Purification Technology, 32,
239-244, 2003.
[6] M. Bayes, I. Sinitskaya, K. Schell and R. House, “The relationship
between phosphorus content and physical properties of electroless nickel
deposits”, Transactions of the Institute of Metal, 69 (4), pp. 140-144,
1991. [7] R.N. Duncan, “The Metallurgical Structure of Electroless Nickel
Deposits: Effect on coating properties”, Plating and Surface Finishing,
83(11), pp.65-69, 1996.
[8] K. L. Lin and J. W. Hwang, “Effect of thiourea and lead acetate on the
deposition of electroless nickel,” Materials Chemistry and Physics, vol.
76, no. 2, pp. 204–211, 2002.
[9] M.I. Jafar, M. Broadhurst, S.A. Ashton, “Some Factors Affecting
Corrosion Resistance of Elect roless Nickel”, British Corrosion Journal,
31, pp. 239-240, 1996.
[10] M.A. Sanchez, L.A. Parra, O.A. Perez, O. De Rincon, “Electroless
nickel coating for reinforcing steel in chloride contaminated concrete”,
Corrosion Reviews. 19, pp. 105-118, 2001.
[11] G.O. Mallory, J.B. Hajdu (Eds.), Electroless Plating: Fundamentals and
Applications, AESF, Florida, 1990, p. 1.
[12] N.A. El Mahallawy, M.A. Shoeib, M.H. Abouelenain, “AZ91
Magnesium Alloys: Anodizing of Using Environmental Friendly
Electrolytes”, Journal of Surface Engineered Materials and Advanced
Technology, 1, 62-72, 2011.
[13] K. Krishnaveni, S.T.S.N. Narayanan and S.K. Seshadri,
“Electrodeposited Ni–B coatings: Formation and evaluation of hardness
and wear resistance”, Materials Chemistry and Physics, 99 (2-3). pp.
300-308, 2006.
[14] M. Anik, E. Körpe, E. Şen, “Effect of coating bath composition on the
properties of electroless nickel–boron films”, Surface and Coatings
Technology, 202, pp. 1718–1727, 2008.
[15] C. T. Dervos, J. Novakovic, and P. Vassiliou, “Vacuum heat treatment
of electroless Ni-B coatings”, Materials Letters, 58, pp. 619–623, 2004.
[16] F. Bülbül, "The effects of deposition parameters on surface morphology
and crystallographic orientation of electroless Ni-B coatings", Metals
and Materials International, 17(1), pp. 67-75, 2011.
[17] R. Dhinakaran, R. Elansezhian, and A.A. Lalitha, “Effect of
nanoadditives with surfactant on the surface characteristics of electroless
nickel coating on magnesium-based composites reinforced with
MWCNT”, Advances in Tribology, 2013, pp. 1-10, 2013.
[18] F. Bülbül, H. Altun, O. Küçük, K. Ezirmik, "Tribological and Corrosion
Behaviour of Electroless Ni-B Coating Possessing a Black-Berry Like
Type Structure", Metals and Materials International, 18(4), pp. 631-637,
2012.
[19] F. Bülbül, I. Çelik, "Effect of Heat Treatment on Structure of Electroless
Ni-B Coated Pure Titanium", Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and
Architecture of Gazi University, 29(1), pp. 89-94, 2014.
@article{"International Journal of Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Sciences:71358", author = "Ferhat Bülbül", title = "Ni-B Coating Production on Magnesium Alloy by Electroless Deposition", abstract = "The use of magnesium alloys is limited due to their
susceptibility to corrosion although they have many attractive
physical and mechanical properties. To increase mechanical and
corrosion properties of these alloys, many deposition method and
coating types are used. Electroless Ni–B coatings have received
considerable interest recently due to its unique properties such as
cost-effectiveness, thickness uniformity, good wear resistance,
lubricity, good ductility and corrosion resistance, excellent
solderability and electrical properties and antibacterial property. In
this study, electroless Ni-B coating could been deposited on AZ91
magnesium alloy. The obtained coating exhibited a harder and
rougher structure than the substrate.", keywords = "Amorphous, electroless Ni–B, magnesium, X-ray
diffraction.", volume = "9", number = "6", pages = "772-4", }