Modeling and Performance Evaluation of LTE Networks with Different TCP Variants
Long Term Evolution (LTE) is a 4G wireless
broadband technology developed by the Third Generation
Partnership Project (3GPP) release 8, and it's represent the
competitiveness of Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
(UMTS) for the next 10 years and beyond. The concepts for LTE
systems have been introduced in 3GPP release 8, with objective of
high-data-rate, low-latency and packet-optimized radio access
technology. In this paper, performance of different TCP variants
during LTE network investigated. The performance of TCP over
LTE is affected mostly by the links of the wired network and total
bandwidth available at the serving base station. This paper describes
an NS-2 based simulation analysis of TCP-Vegas, TCP-Tahoe, TCPReno,
TCP-Newreno, TCP-SACK, and TCP-FACK, with full
modeling of all traffics of LTE system. The Evaluation of the
network performance with all TCP variants is mainly based on
throughput, average delay and lost packet. The analysis of TCP
performance over LTE ensures that all TCP's have a similar
throughput and the best performance return to TCP-Vegas than other
variants.
[1] J. C. Ikuno, M. Wrulich, and M. Rupp, "TCP
Performance and modeling of LTE H-ARQ," in
proceedings of the International ITG Workshop on Smart Antennas
(WSA 2009), Berlin, Germany, 2009.
[2] A. Khandekar, N. Bhushan, J. Tingfang, and V. Vanghi,
"LTE-Advanced: Heterogeneous Networks," in
proceeding of European Wireless Conference, Italy, 2010.
[3] C. Lin, K. Sandrasegaran, H. A. Ramli, and M. Xue,
"Requirement of Handover Modeling in the Downlink
3GPP Long Term Evolution System," in proceeding of
24th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Information
Networking and Applications Workshops, Perth, Australia, 20-23
April 2010.
[4] "NS-2 Network Simulator,"http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/
, 2000.
[5] S. Parkvall, E. Dahlman, J. Sköld, and P. Beming, "3G
Evolution: HSPA and LTE for Mobile Broadband,"
Elsevier Publishers, Second Edition, 2008.
[6] L. Bajzik, P. Horv├íth, L. Krössy, and C. Vulk├ín, "Impact
of Intra-LTE Handover with Forwarding on the User
Connections," July 2007.
[7] F. Khan, "LTE for 4G Mobile Broadband: Air Interface
Technologies and Performance," Cambridge University
Press, New York, 2009.
[8] D. Kliazovich, F. Granelli, S. Redana and N. Riato,
"Cross-Layer Error Control Optimization in 3G LTE," in
proceeding of the IEEE Global Communications Conference
(GLOBOCOM), Washington D.C., USA, 2007.
[9] D. Pacifico, M. Pacifico, C. Fischione, H. Hjalmarsson,
and K. H. Johansson, "Improving TCP Performance
During the Intra LTE Handover," in proceeding of IEEE
Globecom, Honolulu, HI, USA, 2009.
[10] G. A. Abed, M. Ismail, and K. Jumari, "Behaviour of
cwnd for Different TCP source Variants over Parameters
of (LTE) Networks," Information Technology Journal, ISSN:
1812-5638, Science Alert, 2010.
[1] J. C. Ikuno, M. Wrulich, and M. Rupp, "TCP
Performance and modeling of LTE H-ARQ," in
proceedings of the International ITG Workshop on Smart Antennas
(WSA 2009), Berlin, Germany, 2009.
[2] A. Khandekar, N. Bhushan, J. Tingfang, and V. Vanghi,
"LTE-Advanced: Heterogeneous Networks," in
proceeding of European Wireless Conference, Italy, 2010.
[3] C. Lin, K. Sandrasegaran, H. A. Ramli, and M. Xue,
"Requirement of Handover Modeling in the Downlink
3GPP Long Term Evolution System," in proceeding of
24th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Information
Networking and Applications Workshops, Perth, Australia, 20-23
April 2010.
[4] "NS-2 Network Simulator,"http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/
, 2000.
[5] S. Parkvall, E. Dahlman, J. Sköld, and P. Beming, "3G
Evolution: HSPA and LTE for Mobile Broadband,"
Elsevier Publishers, Second Edition, 2008.
[6] L. Bajzik, P. Horv├íth, L. Krössy, and C. Vulk├ín, "Impact
of Intra-LTE Handover with Forwarding on the User
Connections," July 2007.
[7] F. Khan, "LTE for 4G Mobile Broadband: Air Interface
Technologies and Performance," Cambridge University
Press, New York, 2009.
[8] D. Kliazovich, F. Granelli, S. Redana and N. Riato,
"Cross-Layer Error Control Optimization in 3G LTE," in
proceeding of the IEEE Global Communications Conference
(GLOBOCOM), Washington D.C., USA, 2007.
[9] D. Pacifico, M. Pacifico, C. Fischione, H. Hjalmarsson,
and K. H. Johansson, "Improving TCP Performance
During the Intra LTE Handover," in proceeding of IEEE
Globecom, Honolulu, HI, USA, 2009.
[10] G. A. Abed, M. Ismail, and K. Jumari, "Behaviour of
cwnd for Different TCP source Variants over Parameters
of (LTE) Networks," Information Technology Journal, ISSN:
1812-5638, Science Alert, 2010.
@article{"International Journal of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Sciences:56576", author = "Ghassan A. Abed and Mahamod Ismail and Kasmiran Jumari", title = "Modeling and Performance Evaluation of LTE Networks with Different TCP Variants", abstract = "Long Term Evolution (LTE) is a 4G wireless
broadband technology developed by the Third Generation
Partnership Project (3GPP) release 8, and it's represent the
competitiveness of Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
(UMTS) for the next 10 years and beyond. The concepts for LTE
systems have been introduced in 3GPP release 8, with objective of
high-data-rate, low-latency and packet-optimized radio access
technology. In this paper, performance of different TCP variants
during LTE network investigated. The performance of TCP over
LTE is affected mostly by the links of the wired network and total
bandwidth available at the serving base station. This paper describes
an NS-2 based simulation analysis of TCP-Vegas, TCP-Tahoe, TCPReno,
TCP-Newreno, TCP-SACK, and TCP-FACK, with full
modeling of all traffics of LTE system. The Evaluation of the
network performance with all TCP variants is mainly based on
throughput, average delay and lost packet. The analysis of TCP
performance over LTE ensures that all TCP's have a similar
throughput and the best performance return to TCP-Vegas than other
variants.", keywords = "LTE; EUTRAN; 3GPPP,SAE; TCP Variants; NS-2", volume = "5", number = "3", pages = "367-6", }