Modeling and Analysis of Twelve-phase (Multi- Phase) DSTATCOM for Multi-Phase Load Circuits
This paper presents modeling and analysis of 12-phase distribution static compensator (DSTATCOM), which is capable of balancing the source currents in spite of unbalanced loading and phase outages. In addition to balance the supply current, the power factor can be set to a desired value. The theory of instantaneous symmetrical components is used to generate the twelve-phase reference currents. These reference currents are then tracked using current controlled voltage source inverter, operated in a hysteresis band control scheme. An ideal compensator in place of physical realization of the compensator is used. The performance of the proposed DTATCOM is validated through MATLAB simulation and detailed simulation results are given.
[1] D. Basic, J. G. Zhu, and G. Boardman, ―Transient performance study
of brushless doubly fed twiin stator generator, IEEE Trans. Energy
Convers., vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 400–408, Jul. 2003.
[2] G.K. Singh, Self excited induction generator research- a survey, Elect.
Power Syst. Res., vol. 69, pp. 107–114, 2004.
[3] Zakir Husain, R.K. Singh, and S.N. Tiwari," Multi-phase (6 &12 phase)
Transmission Lines: Performance Characteristics", Int. J. of
Mathematics & Computers in Simulation, Issue 2, vol.1, pp.150-159.
[4] Chunju Fan, Ling Liu, and Yu Tian, " A Fault-Location Method for 12-
Phase Transmission Line Based on Twelve Sequence-Component
Method", IEEE Trans.on power delivery, vol. 26, no.1, 135-142, 2011.
[5] D. Yazdani, A. Khajehoddin, G. Joos, "Full utilization of inverter of
split phase derives by mean of a dual three phase space vector', IEEE
Trans. on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 56, No. 1, 2009
[6] G. Renukadev, K. Rajambal," Geralize Model of Multi-Phase Induction
Motor Drive using Matlb/Sumlink", IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid
Technologies--India, 2011
[7] L. Gyugyi, "Reactive power generation and control by thyristor
circuits,” IEEE Trans. on Ind. Appl. 1A-15, no 5, 1979, pp. 521-531.
[8] H. Akagi,Y. Kanazawa, K. Fugita and A. Nabe, "Generalized theory of
instantaneous reactive power and its application,” Electrical Engg. in
Japan, vol. 103, no.4, 1983. pp.58-66
[9] H. Akagi, Y. Kanazawa and A. Nabe, "Instantaneous reactive power
compensators comparing switching devices without energy storage
components,” IEEE Trans. IndAppl., vol. 1A-20, no.3, 1984, pp .625-
630,.
[10] A. Ghosh, A.Joshi, A new approach to load balancing and power factor
correction in power distribution system,” IEEE Trans.on power
delivery, vol. 15, no.1, 2000, pp.417-422
[11] Zakir Husain, R.K. Singh, A. Iqbql and S.N. Tiwari," An algorithmic
approach to load balance and u.p.f correction in multi-phase (twelve-
phase) Load Circuits” POWER'09,Genova, Italy 2009, pp. 174-181
[12] Tejas Zaveri 1, B.R.Bhalja2 and Naimish Zaveri," Simulation and
Control Strategies for DSTATCOM, IInt.J on control system &
Instrumentation, vol.1, no.1, pp.52-56, 2010
[13] K.U. Rani1, P. Sridhar, " Fast Acting PI controller for DC Link Voltage
Control in a DSTATCOM Under various Loadng Conditions Int. J of
Engg. & Science Research, vol2, Issue 12, pp. 2042-2053, 2012
[14] Zakir Husain, An approach to to load balancing and unity power factor
control in multi-phase (sixphase) load circuits using multiphase
DSTATCOM, WCECS12, San Francisco, USA, 2012.
[15] M. Adres and E.H. Watana, "New control algorithms for series and
shunt three-phase four wire active power filtrs,” IEEE Trans. Power
Delivery, vol.10, no3, 1995, pp.1649-1656.
[16] P. Verdelho, and G.D. Marques, "An active power filter and unbalanced
current compensator,” IEEE Trans. On Industrial Electronics, vol. 44,
no. 3 1997, pp. 321-328
[17] F.Z. Peng, G.W. Ott, Jr., and D.J. Adams, "Harmonic and reactive
power compensation based on the generalized instantaneous reative
power theory for three-phase four-wire systems,” IEEE Trans.on power
electroics, vol. 13, no..6, 1998, pp. 1174—1181.
[18] V. Cardenas, N. Vazquez, C. Hernandes, S. Horta, Analysis and design
of a three-phase sliding mode controller for a shunt active power filter,”
Proc. of IEEE power electronics specialist conference-PESC’99,
pp.236-241.
[1] D. Basic, J. G. Zhu, and G. Boardman, ―Transient performance study
of brushless doubly fed twiin stator generator, IEEE Trans. Energy
Convers., vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 400–408, Jul. 2003.
[2] G.K. Singh, Self excited induction generator research- a survey, Elect.
Power Syst. Res., vol. 69, pp. 107–114, 2004.
[3] Zakir Husain, R.K. Singh, and S.N. Tiwari," Multi-phase (6 &12 phase)
Transmission Lines: Performance Characteristics", Int. J. of
Mathematics & Computers in Simulation, Issue 2, vol.1, pp.150-159.
[4] Chunju Fan, Ling Liu, and Yu Tian, " A Fault-Location Method for 12-
Phase Transmission Line Based on Twelve Sequence-Component
Method", IEEE Trans.on power delivery, vol. 26, no.1, 135-142, 2011.
[5] D. Yazdani, A. Khajehoddin, G. Joos, "Full utilization of inverter of
split phase derives by mean of a dual three phase space vector', IEEE
Trans. on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 56, No. 1, 2009
[6] G. Renukadev, K. Rajambal," Geralize Model of Multi-Phase Induction
Motor Drive using Matlb/Sumlink", IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid
Technologies--India, 2011
[7] L. Gyugyi, "Reactive power generation and control by thyristor
circuits,” IEEE Trans. on Ind. Appl. 1A-15, no 5, 1979, pp. 521-531.
[8] H. Akagi,Y. Kanazawa, K. Fugita and A. Nabe, "Generalized theory of
instantaneous reactive power and its application,” Electrical Engg. in
Japan, vol. 103, no.4, 1983. pp.58-66
[9] H. Akagi, Y. Kanazawa and A. Nabe, "Instantaneous reactive power
compensators comparing switching devices without energy storage
components,” IEEE Trans. IndAppl., vol. 1A-20, no.3, 1984, pp .625-
630,.
[10] A. Ghosh, A.Joshi, A new approach to load balancing and power factor
correction in power distribution system,” IEEE Trans.on power
delivery, vol. 15, no.1, 2000, pp.417-422
[11] Zakir Husain, R.K. Singh, A. Iqbql and S.N. Tiwari," An algorithmic
approach to load balance and u.p.f correction in multi-phase (twelve-
phase) Load Circuits” POWER'09,Genova, Italy 2009, pp. 174-181
[12] Tejas Zaveri 1, B.R.Bhalja2 and Naimish Zaveri," Simulation and
Control Strategies for DSTATCOM, IInt.J on control system &
Instrumentation, vol.1, no.1, pp.52-56, 2010
[13] K.U. Rani1, P. Sridhar, " Fast Acting PI controller for DC Link Voltage
Control in a DSTATCOM Under various Loadng Conditions Int. J of
Engg. & Science Research, vol2, Issue 12, pp. 2042-2053, 2012
[14] Zakir Husain, An approach to to load balancing and unity power factor
control in multi-phase (sixphase) load circuits using multiphase
DSTATCOM, WCECS12, San Francisco, USA, 2012.
[15] M. Adres and E.H. Watana, "New control algorithms for series and
shunt three-phase four wire active power filtrs,” IEEE Trans. Power
Delivery, vol.10, no3, 1995, pp.1649-1656.
[16] P. Verdelho, and G.D. Marques, "An active power filter and unbalanced
current compensator,” IEEE Trans. On Industrial Electronics, vol. 44,
no. 3 1997, pp. 321-328
[17] F.Z. Peng, G.W. Ott, Jr., and D.J. Adams, "Harmonic and reactive
power compensation based on the generalized instantaneous reative
power theory for three-phase four-wire systems,” IEEE Trans.on power
electroics, vol. 13, no..6, 1998, pp. 1174—1181.
[18] V. Cardenas, N. Vazquez, C. Hernandes, S. Horta, Analysis and design
of a three-phase sliding mode controller for a shunt active power filter,”
Proc. of IEEE power electronics specialist conference-PESC’99,
pp.236-241.
@article{"International Journal of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Sciences:57771", author = "Zakir Husain", title = "Modeling and Analysis of Twelve-phase (Multi- Phase) DSTATCOM for Multi-Phase Load Circuits", abstract = "This paper presents modeling and analysis of 12-phase distribution static compensator (DSTATCOM), which is capable of balancing the source currents in spite of unbalanced loading and phase outages. In addition to balance the supply current, the power factor can be set to a desired value. The theory of instantaneous symmetrical components is used to generate the twelve-phase reference currents. These reference currents are then tracked using current controlled voltage source inverter, operated in a hysteresis band control scheme. An ideal compensator in place of physical realization of the compensator is used. The performance of the proposed DTATCOM is validated through MATLAB simulation and detailed simulation results are given.
", keywords = "DSTATCOM, Modeling, Load balancing, Multiphase, Power factor correction.", volume = "7", number = "6", pages = "706-7", }
