Hazardous Waste Management of Transmission Line Tower Manufacturing
The manufacturing transmission line tower parts has
being generated hazardous waste which is required proper disposal
of waste for protection of land pollution. Manufacturing Process in
the manufacturing of steel angle, plates, pipes, channels are passes
through conventional, semi automatic and CNC machines for
cutting, marking, punching, drilling, notching, bending operations.
All fabricated material Coated with thin layer of Zinc in Galvanizing
plant where molten zinc is used for coating. Prior to Galvanizing,
chemical like 33% concentrated HCl Acid, ammonium chloride and
d-oil being used for pretreatment of iron. The bath of water with
sodium dichromate is used for cooling and protection of the
galvanized steel. For the heating purpose the furnace oil burners are
used. These above process the Zinc dross, Zinc ash, ETP sludge and
waste pickled acid generated as hazardous waste. The RPG has
made captive secured land fill site, since 1997 since then it was
using for disposal of hazardous waste after completion of SLF
(Secured land fill) site. The RPG has raised height from ground
level then now it is being used for disposal of waste as he designed
the SLF after in creasing height of from GL it is functional without
leach ate or adverse impacts in the environment.
[1] BC Hydro. 2006. BC Hydro 7 Steps to Electrical Safety. Available
online at: http://www.bchydro.com/safety/work/work671.html.
[2] Blackwell B.A., G. Shrimpton, F. Steele, D.W. Ohlson and A.
Needoba. 2004. Development of a Wildfire Risk Management System
for BC Transmission Corporation Rights-of-Way. Technical Report
submitted to British Columbia Transmission Corporation.
[3] Carlisle, S.M., and J.T. Trevors. 1987. Glyphosate in the environment.
Water, Air, and Soil Poll. 39:409-20.
[4] California Energy Commission. 2005. Assessment of Avian Mortality
from Collisions and Electrocutions. Staff Report prepared June, 2005.
[5] Crowder, Michael R. and Olin E. Rhodes, Jr. 1999. Avian Collisions
with Power Lines: A Review. Proceedings of a workshop on Avian
Interactions with Utility and Communication Structures Charleston,
South Carolina, December 2-3 1999. Edited by Richard G. Carlton.
Electric Power Research Institute.
[6] Roberto Rudervall J.P. Charpentier Raghuveer Sharma, High Voltage
Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission Systems Technology Review
[7] Gilead, Inc., 2006a. Hazardous Materials Business Plan, 310 Lakeside
Drive, Foster City, CA. June 21.
[8] Gilead, Inc., 2006b. Hazardous Materials Business Plan, 320 Lakeside
Drive, Foster City, CA. November 22.
[9] Gilead, Inc., 2006c. Hazardous Materials Business Plan, 322 Lakeside
Drive, Foster City, CA. June 21.
[10] Gilead, Inc., 2006d. Hazardous Materials Business Plan, 324 Lakeside
Drive, Foster City, CA. June 1.
[11] Gilead, Inc., 2006e. Hazardous Materials Business Plan, 335 Lakeside
Drive, Foster City, CA. April 1.
[12] Gilead, Inc., 2006f. Hazardous Materials Business Plan, 342 Lakeside
Drive, Foster City, CA. April 1 Paper
[1] BC Hydro. 2006. BC Hydro 7 Steps to Electrical Safety. Available
online at: http://www.bchydro.com/safety/work/work671.html.
[2] Blackwell B.A., G. Shrimpton, F. Steele, D.W. Ohlson and A.
Needoba. 2004. Development of a Wildfire Risk Management System
for BC Transmission Corporation Rights-of-Way. Technical Report
submitted to British Columbia Transmission Corporation.
[3] Carlisle, S.M., and J.T. Trevors. 1987. Glyphosate in the environment.
Water, Air, and Soil Poll. 39:409-20.
[4] California Energy Commission. 2005. Assessment of Avian Mortality
from Collisions and Electrocutions. Staff Report prepared June, 2005.
[5] Crowder, Michael R. and Olin E. Rhodes, Jr. 1999. Avian Collisions
with Power Lines: A Review. Proceedings of a workshop on Avian
Interactions with Utility and Communication Structures Charleston,
South Carolina, December 2-3 1999. Edited by Richard G. Carlton.
Electric Power Research Institute.
[6] Roberto Rudervall J.P. Charpentier Raghuveer Sharma, High Voltage
Direct Current (HVDC) Transmission Systems Technology Review
[7] Gilead, Inc., 2006a. Hazardous Materials Business Plan, 310 Lakeside
Drive, Foster City, CA. June 21.
[8] Gilead, Inc., 2006b. Hazardous Materials Business Plan, 320 Lakeside
Drive, Foster City, CA. November 22.
[9] Gilead, Inc., 2006c. Hazardous Materials Business Plan, 322 Lakeside
Drive, Foster City, CA. June 21.
[10] Gilead, Inc., 2006d. Hazardous Materials Business Plan, 324 Lakeside
Drive, Foster City, CA. June 1.
[11] Gilead, Inc., 2006e. Hazardous Materials Business Plan, 335 Lakeside
Drive, Foster City, CA. April 1.
[12] Gilead, Inc., 2006f. Hazardous Materials Business Plan, 342 Lakeside
Drive, Foster City, CA. April 1 Paper
@article{"International Journal of Earth, Energy and Environmental Sciences:58339", author = "S.P.Gautam and P.S.Bundela and R.K. Jain and V. N. Tripathi", title = "Hazardous Waste Management of Transmission Line Tower Manufacturing", abstract = "The manufacturing transmission line tower parts has
being generated hazardous waste which is required proper disposal
of waste for protection of land pollution. Manufacturing Process in
the manufacturing of steel angle, plates, pipes, channels are passes
through conventional, semi automatic and CNC machines for
cutting, marking, punching, drilling, notching, bending operations.
All fabricated material Coated with thin layer of Zinc in Galvanizing
plant where molten zinc is used for coating. Prior to Galvanizing,
chemical like 33% concentrated HCl Acid, ammonium chloride and
d-oil being used for pretreatment of iron. The bath of water with
sodium dichromate is used for cooling and protection of the
galvanized steel. For the heating purpose the furnace oil burners are
used. These above process the Zinc dross, Zinc ash, ETP sludge and
waste pickled acid generated as hazardous waste. The RPG has
made captive secured land fill site, since 1997 since then it was
using for disposal of hazardous waste after completion of SLF
(Secured land fill) site. The RPG has raised height from ground
level then now it is being used for disposal of waste as he designed
the SLF after in creasing height of from GL it is functional without
leach ate or adverse impacts in the environment.", keywords = "Disposal, Drilling, Fabricated. Hazardous waste,Punching.", volume = "4", number = "12", pages = "662-4", }