Content and Resources based Mobile and Wireless Video Transcoding

Delivering streaming video over wireless is an important component of many interactive multimedia applications running on personal wireless handset devices. Such personal devices have to be inexpensive, compact, and lightweight. But wireless channels have a high channel bit error rate and limited bandwidth. Delay variation of packets due to network congestion and the high bit error rate greatly degrades the quality of video at the handheld device. Therefore, mobile access to multimedia contents requires video transcoding functionality at the edge of the mobile network for interworking with heterogeneous networks and services. Therefore, to guarantee quality of service (QoS) delivered to the mobile user, a robust and efficient transcoding scheme should be deployed in mobile multimedia transporting network. Hence, this paper examines the challenges and limitations that the video transcoding schemes in mobile multimedia transporting network face. Then handheld resources, network conditions and content based mobile and wireless video transcoding is proposed to provide high QoS applications. Exceptional performance is demonstrated in the experiment results. These experiments were designed to verify and prove the robustness of the proposed approach. Extensive experiments have been conducted, and the results of various video clips with different bit rate and frame rate have been provided.




References:
[1] A. Eleftheriadis and D. Anastassiou, "Constrained and general dynamic
rate shaping of compressed digital video," in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf.
Image Processing, Washington, DC, Oct. 1995.
[2] A. Ghosh, et al., "Broadband wireless access with WiMax=8O2.16:
current performance benchmarks and future potential", IEEE
Commun.Mag., 2005, 43, (2), p. 129136
[3] A. Eleftheriadis and D. Anastassiou, "Constrained and general dynamic
rate shaping of compressed digital video," in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf.
Image Processing, Washington, DC, Oct. 1995
[4] A. M. Ahmad and S-Y. Lee, "A Novel Approach for Improving the
Quality of Service for Wireless Video Transcoding" to be appeared In
the International Journal of Mobile Multimedia
[5] A. Dornan, The Essential Guide to Wireless Communications
Applications, From Cellular Systems to WAP and M-Commerce,
Prentice Hall PTR, 2000
[6] A. Ephremides, T. Itoh, R. Pickholtz, M. Iskander, L. Katehi, R. Rao, W.
Stark, J. Winters, "Wireless Technologies and Information Networks",
International Technology Research Institute, World Technology
(WTEC) Division, WTEC Panel Report, July 2000
[7] C.F. Chiasserini, M.A. Marsan, E. Baralis, P. Garza, Towards feasible
topology formation algorithms for Bluetooth-based WPAN's", System
Sciences, 2003. Proceedings of the 36th Annual Hawaii International
Conference on 6-9 Jan 2003 Page(s):10 pp.
[8] G. Keesman et al., "Transcoding of MPEG bitstreams," Signal Process.
Image Comm., vol. 8, pp. 481-500, 1996.
[9] H. Sun, A. Vetro, J. Bao, and T. Poon, "A new approach for memoryefficient
ATV decoding," IEEE Trans. Consumer Electron., vol. 43,
pp.517-525, Aug. 1997.
[10] J. Mitchell, W. Pennebaker, E. Fogg, Chad, & LeGall J. Didier. (1996).
MPEG Video: Compression Standard. (1st ed.). New York, Chapman
and Hall. [4,3]
[11] J. Youn, and M.-T. Sun, "Video Transcoding with H.263 Bit-Streams,"
Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation, 11, 2000.
[12] P. Correia, S. M. Faria, P. A. Assuncao, Matching MPEG-1/2 Coded
Video to Mobile Applications, 4th International Symposium on Wireless
Personal Multimedia Communications, Vol. 2, pp. 699-704, Aalborg -
Denmark, September 2001.
[13] R. Han, P. Bhagwat, R. LaMaire, T. Mummert, V. Perret and J. Rubas,
Dynamic Adaptation in an Image Transcoding Proxy for Mobile Web
Browsing, IEEE Personal Communications, pp.8-17, December 1998.
[14] Revision of part 15 of the Commission's rules regarding ultra-wideband
transmission systems, First Report and Order, Federal Communications
Commission (FCC), Washington, DC, ET Docket 98-153, FCC 02-48,
2002
[15] R. Giuliano, and Mazzenga, F.: "On the coexistence of power-controlled
ultrawide-band systems with UMTS, GPS, DCS 1800, and fixed
wireless systems", IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., 2005, 54, (1), pp. 62-81
[16] T. Warabino, S. Ota, D. Morikawa, and M. Ohashi, Video Transcoding
Proxy for 3Gwireless Mobile Internet Access, IEEE Communications
Magazine, pp. 66-71, October 2000.
[17] T. Shanableh and M. Ghanbari, Heterogeneous video transcoding to
lower spatio-temporal resolutions and different encoding formats, IEEE
Transactions on Multimedia, Vol. 2, No 2, pp. 101-110, June 2000.
[18] S.J. Vaughan-Nichols, : "Achieving wireless broadband with Wi-Max",
IEEE Computer., 2004, 37, (6), pp. 10-13.
[19] M. Hamalainen, et al.: "On the UWB system coexistence with GSM900,
UMTS=WCDMA, and GPS", IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., 2002, 20,
(9), pp. 1712-1721.
[20] UMTS Forum Report No. 9: "The UMTS Third Generation Market -
Structuring the Service Revenue Opportunities"' October 2000.
[21] UMTS Forum Report No. 10: "Shaping the mobile multimedia future"'
October 2000.