BER Performance of UWB Modulations through S-V Channel Model
BER analysis of Impulse Radio Ultra Wideband (IRUWB) pulse modulations over S-V channel model is proposed in this paper. The UWB pulse is Gaussian monocycle pulse modulated using Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM) and Pulse Position Modulation (PPM). The channel model is generated from a modified S-V model. Bit-error rate (BER) is measured over several of bit rates. The result shows that all modulation are appropriate for both LOS and NLOS channel, but PAM gives better performance in bit rates and SNR. Moreover, as standard of speed has been given for UWB, the communication is appropriate with high bit rates in LOS channel.
[1] FCC 04-48 "First Report and Order in the Matter of Revision of Part
15 of the Commission-s Rules Regarding Ultra-wideband Transmission
Systems." Feb.14, 2002.
[2] R. A. Scholtz, "Multiple access with time-hopping impulse
modulation," Proc. MILCOM -93, vol. 2, pp. 447-450, 1993.
[3] M. Z. Win, R.A. Scholtz, "Ultra-wide bandwidth time-hopping
spread-spectrum impulse radio for wireless multiple-access
communications", IEEE Trans. Comm., vol. 48, no. 4, pp. 679-691,
April 2000.
[4] I. Oppermann, M. Hamalainen, and J. Iinatti, "UWB Theory and
Applications",John Wiley & Sons, West Sussex, 2004.
[5] S.-C. Lin and T.-D. Chiueh, "Performance analysis of impulse radio
under timing jitter using M-ary bipolar pulse waveform and position
modulation", in IEEE Conf. Ultra Wideband Systems and Technologies,
Dig. Papers, Reston, VA, Nov. 16-19, 2003, pp. 121-125.
[6] D. J. Clabaugh, M. A. Temple, R. A. Raines, and C. M. Canadeo,
"UWB multiple access performance using time hopped pulse position
modulation with biorthogonal signaling", in IEEE Conf. Ultra Wideband
Systems and Technologies, Dig. Papers, Reston, VA, Nov. 16-19, 2003,
pp. 330-333.
[7] W. Xu, R. Yao, Z. Guo, W. Zhu, and Z. Zhou, "A power efficient Mary
orthogonal pulse polarity modulation for TH-UWB system using
modified OVSF codes", in Proc. IEEE Global Telecommunications
Conf. (GLOBECOM), San Francisco, CA, Dec. 1-5, 2003, vol. 1, pp.
436-440.
[8] L. Ge, G. Yue, and S. Affes, "On the BER Performance of Pulse-
Position Modulation UWB Radio in Multipath Channels", Proc. IEEE
Conference on Ultra Wideband Systems and Technologies, pp. 231-234,
May 2002.
[9] G. Yue, L. Ge, and S. Li, "Performance of UWB time-hopping
spread-spectrum impulse radio in multipath environments", Proc. IEEE
Semiannual Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC '03), vol. 3, pp.
1644-1648, April, 2003.
[10] J. Karedal, S. Wyne, P. Almers, F. Tufvesson and A.F. Molisch,
"Statistical Analysis of the UWB Channel in an Industrial
Environment", Proc. IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC
2004), pp. 81-85, Sept. 2004.
[11] D. Cassioli, M. Win and A. Molisch, "The Ultra-Wide Bandwidth
Indoor Channel: From Statistical Model to Simulations", IEEE Journal
on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 20, No. 6, pp. 1247-1257,
2002.
[12] J. R. Foerster, Q. Li, "UWB Channel Modeling Contribution from
Intel", IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area
Networks (WPANs), June 2002,
http://www.ieee802.org/15/pub/2002/Jul02/ 02279r0P802-15_SG3a-
Channel-Model-Cont-Intel.doc
[13] X. Chen, and S. Kiaei, "Monocycle shapes for ultra wideband
system", Proc. IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems,
vol. 1, pp. 597-600, May 2002.
[14] A. M. Saleh, R. A. Valenzuela, "A statistical model for indoor
multipath propagation", IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in
Communications, SAC-5 no.2, pp.128- 137, 1987.
[15] A.F. Molisch, J.R. Foerster, M. Pendergrass, "Channel models for
Ultra wideband personal area networks", IEEE Wireless
Communications, vol. 10, Issue 6, pp.14-21, 2003.
[16] G. Breed, "A Summary of FCC Rules for Ultra Wideband
Communications,"2005,http://www.highfrequencyelectronics.com/Archi
ves/ Jan05/
[17] S. Hongsan, P. Orlik, A.M. Haimovich, L. J. Jr. Cimini, and Z.
Jinyun, "On the Spectral and Power Requirements for Ultra-Wideband
Transmission", Proc. IEEE on Communications, vol. 1, pp. 738 - 742,
May 2003.
[18] M. Ghavami, L. B. Michael, R. Kohno, "Ultra Wideband Signals
and Systems in Communication Engineering", John Wiley & Sons, West
Sussex, 2004.
[1] FCC 04-48 "First Report and Order in the Matter of Revision of Part
15 of the Commission-s Rules Regarding Ultra-wideband Transmission
Systems." Feb.14, 2002.
[2] R. A. Scholtz, "Multiple access with time-hopping impulse
modulation," Proc. MILCOM -93, vol. 2, pp. 447-450, 1993.
[3] M. Z. Win, R.A. Scholtz, "Ultra-wide bandwidth time-hopping
spread-spectrum impulse radio for wireless multiple-access
communications", IEEE Trans. Comm., vol. 48, no. 4, pp. 679-691,
April 2000.
[4] I. Oppermann, M. Hamalainen, and J. Iinatti, "UWB Theory and
Applications",John Wiley & Sons, West Sussex, 2004.
[5] S.-C. Lin and T.-D. Chiueh, "Performance analysis of impulse radio
under timing jitter using M-ary bipolar pulse waveform and position
modulation", in IEEE Conf. Ultra Wideband Systems and Technologies,
Dig. Papers, Reston, VA, Nov. 16-19, 2003, pp. 121-125.
[6] D. J. Clabaugh, M. A. Temple, R. A. Raines, and C. M. Canadeo,
"UWB multiple access performance using time hopped pulse position
modulation with biorthogonal signaling", in IEEE Conf. Ultra Wideband
Systems and Technologies, Dig. Papers, Reston, VA, Nov. 16-19, 2003,
pp. 330-333.
[7] W. Xu, R. Yao, Z. Guo, W. Zhu, and Z. Zhou, "A power efficient Mary
orthogonal pulse polarity modulation for TH-UWB system using
modified OVSF codes", in Proc. IEEE Global Telecommunications
Conf. (GLOBECOM), San Francisco, CA, Dec. 1-5, 2003, vol. 1, pp.
436-440.
[8] L. Ge, G. Yue, and S. Affes, "On the BER Performance of Pulse-
Position Modulation UWB Radio in Multipath Channels", Proc. IEEE
Conference on Ultra Wideband Systems and Technologies, pp. 231-234,
May 2002.
[9] G. Yue, L. Ge, and S. Li, "Performance of UWB time-hopping
spread-spectrum impulse radio in multipath environments", Proc. IEEE
Semiannual Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC '03), vol. 3, pp.
1644-1648, April, 2003.
[10] J. Karedal, S. Wyne, P. Almers, F. Tufvesson and A.F. Molisch,
"Statistical Analysis of the UWB Channel in an Industrial
Environment", Proc. IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC
2004), pp. 81-85, Sept. 2004.
[11] D. Cassioli, M. Win and A. Molisch, "The Ultra-Wide Bandwidth
Indoor Channel: From Statistical Model to Simulations", IEEE Journal
on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 20, No. 6, pp. 1247-1257,
2002.
[12] J. R. Foerster, Q. Li, "UWB Channel Modeling Contribution from
Intel", IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area
Networks (WPANs), June 2002,
http://www.ieee802.org/15/pub/2002/Jul02/ 02279r0P802-15_SG3a-
Channel-Model-Cont-Intel.doc
[13] X. Chen, and S. Kiaei, "Monocycle shapes for ultra wideband
system", Proc. IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems,
vol. 1, pp. 597-600, May 2002.
[14] A. M. Saleh, R. A. Valenzuela, "A statistical model for indoor
multipath propagation", IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in
Communications, SAC-5 no.2, pp.128- 137, 1987.
[15] A.F. Molisch, J.R. Foerster, M. Pendergrass, "Channel models for
Ultra wideband personal area networks", IEEE Wireless
Communications, vol. 10, Issue 6, pp.14-21, 2003.
[16] G. Breed, "A Summary of FCC Rules for Ultra Wideband
Communications,"2005,http://www.highfrequencyelectronics.com/Archi
ves/ Jan05/
[17] S. Hongsan, P. Orlik, A.M. Haimovich, L. J. Jr. Cimini, and Z.
Jinyun, "On the Spectral and Power Requirements for Ultra-Wideband
Transmission", Proc. IEEE on Communications, vol. 1, pp. 738 - 742,
May 2003.
[18] M. Ghavami, L. B. Michael, R. Kohno, "Ultra Wideband Signals
and Systems in Communication Engineering", John Wiley & Sons, West
Sussex, 2004.
@article{"International Journal of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Sciences:51497", author = "Risanuri Hidayat", title = "BER Performance of UWB Modulations through S-V Channel Model", abstract = "BER analysis of Impulse Radio Ultra Wideband (IRUWB) pulse modulations over S-V channel model is proposed in this paper. The UWB pulse is Gaussian monocycle pulse modulated using Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM) and Pulse Position Modulation (PPM). The channel model is generated from a modified S-V model. Bit-error rate (BER) is measured over several of bit rates. The result shows that all modulation are appropriate for both LOS and NLOS channel, but PAM gives better performance in bit rates and SNR. Moreover, as standard of speed has been given for UWB, the communication is appropriate with high bit rates in LOS channel.
", keywords = "IR-UWB, S-V Channel Model, LOS NLOS, PAM,PPM", volume = "3", number = "12", pages = "2252-6", }
