Influence of Milled Waste Glass to Clay Ceramic Foam Properties Made by Direct Foaming Route
The goal of this work is to develop sustainable and durable ceramic cellular structures using widely available natural resources- clay and milled waste glass. Present paper describes method of obtaining clay ceramic foam (CCF) with addition of milled waste glass in 5, 7 and 10 wt% by direct foaming with high speed mixer-disperser (HSMD). For more efficient clay and waste glass milling and mixing, the high velocity disintegrator was used. The CCF with 5, 7, and 10 wt% were obtained at 900, 950, 1000 and 1050 °C firing temperature and they have demonstrated mechanical compressive strength for all 12 samples ranging from 3.8 to 14.3 MPa and porosity 76-65%. Obtained CCF has compressive strength 14.3 MPa and porosity 65.3%.
[1] Y. Dong, C.-A. Wang, J. Zhou, and Z. Hong, “A novel way to fabricate highly porous fibrous YSZ ceramics with improved thermal and mechanical properties,” J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., vol. 32, no. 10, pp. 2213–2218, Aug. 2012.
[2] M. Fukushima and P. Colombo, “Silicon carbide-based foams from direct blowing of polycarbosilane,” J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 503–510, Feb. 2012.
[3] S. R. Hostler, A. R. Abramson, M. D. Gawryla, S. A. Bandi, and D. A. Schiraldi, “Thermal conductivity of a clay-based aerogel,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., vol. 52, no. 3–4, pp. 665–669, Jan. 2009.
[4] P. Ptáček, K. Lang, F. Šoukal, T. Opravil, E. Bartoníčková, and L. Tvrdík, “Preparation and properties of enstatite ceramic foam from talc,” J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 515–522, Feb. 2014.
[5] J. Wilkens-Heinecke, Y. de Hazan, S. Populoh, C. G. Aneziris, and T. Graule, “Fabrication and characterisation of cellular alumina articles produced via radiation curable dispersions,” J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., vol. 32, no. 10, pp. 2173–2185, Aug. 2012.
[6] U. T. Gonzenbach, A. R. Studart, E. Tervoort, and L. J. Gauckler, “Macroporous Ceramics from Particle-Stabilized Wet Foams,” J. Am. Ceram. Soc., vol. 90, no. 1, pp. 16–22, Jan. 2007.
[7] L. Andersson and L. Bergström, “Gas-filled microspheres as an expandable sacrificial template for direct casting of complex-shaped macroporous ceramics,” J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., vol. 28, no. 15, pp. 2815–2821, Nov. 2008.
[8] P. Colombo, “Engineering porosity in polymer-derived ceramics,” J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., vol. 28, no. 7, pp. 1389–1395, 2008.
[9] N. Yue, M. Xue, and S. Qiu, “Fabrication of hollow zeolite spheres using oil/water emulsions as templates,” Inorg. Chem. Commun., vol. 14, no. 8, pp. 1233–1236, Aug. 2011.
[10] R. L. Menchavez and L.-A. S. Intong, “Red clay-based porous ceramic with pores created by yeast-based foaming technique,” J. Mater. Sci., vol. 45, no. 23, pp. 6511–6520, Jul. 2010.
[11] Explained_Eurostat_ and Statistics, “Recycling e Secondary Material Price Indicator - Statistics,” 2015. (Online). Available: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Recycling_% E2%80%93_secondary_material_price_indicator. (Accessed: 30-Nov-2015).
[12] L. A. Pereira-de-Oliveira, J. P. Castro-Gomes, and P. M. S. Santos, “The potential pozzolanic activity of glass and red-clay ceramic waste as cement mortars components,” Constr. Build. Mater., vol. 31, pp. 197–203, Jun. 2012.
[13] A. Shayan and A. Xu, “Value-added utilisation of waste glass in concrete,” Cem. Concr. Res., vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 81–89, Jan. 2004.
[14] Y. Shao, T. Lefort, S. Moras, and D. Rodriguez, “Studies on concrete containing ground waste glass,” Cem. Concr. Res., vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 91–100, Jan. 2000.
[15] N. Phonphuak, S. Kanyakam, and P. Chindaprasirt, “Utilization of waste glass to enhance physical–mechanical properties of fired clay brick,” J. Clean. Prod., Oct. 2015.
[16] A. Shishkin, A. Korjakins, and V. Mironovs, “Using of Cavitation Disperser, for Porous Ceramic and Concrete Material Preparation,” Int. J. Environ. Chem. Ecol. Geol. Geophys. Eng., vol. 9, no. 5, pp. 511–515, Jun. 2015.
[17] A. Shishkin, V. Mironov, D. Goljandin, and V. Lapkovsky, “Recycling of Al-W-B Composite Material,” Key Eng. Mater., vol. 527, pp. 143–147, Nov. 2012.
[18] RĪGAS_ŪDENS, “Riga Municipal Service Water Quality,” 2015. (Online). Available: https://www.rigasudens.lv/water-quality/en/. (Accessed: 02-Feb-2015).
[19] ASTMC373-14a, ASTM Book of Standards, vol. 15.02. 2014.
[1] Y. Dong, C.-A. Wang, J. Zhou, and Z. Hong, “A novel way to fabricate highly porous fibrous YSZ ceramics with improved thermal and mechanical properties,” J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., vol. 32, no. 10, pp. 2213–2218, Aug. 2012.
[2] M. Fukushima and P. Colombo, “Silicon carbide-based foams from direct blowing of polycarbosilane,” J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 503–510, Feb. 2012.
[3] S. R. Hostler, A. R. Abramson, M. D. Gawryla, S. A. Bandi, and D. A. Schiraldi, “Thermal conductivity of a clay-based aerogel,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., vol. 52, no. 3–4, pp. 665–669, Jan. 2009.
[4] P. Ptáček, K. Lang, F. Šoukal, T. Opravil, E. Bartoníčková, and L. Tvrdík, “Preparation and properties of enstatite ceramic foam from talc,” J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 515–522, Feb. 2014.
[5] J. Wilkens-Heinecke, Y. de Hazan, S. Populoh, C. G. Aneziris, and T. Graule, “Fabrication and characterisation of cellular alumina articles produced via radiation curable dispersions,” J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., vol. 32, no. 10, pp. 2173–2185, Aug. 2012.
[6] U. T. Gonzenbach, A. R. Studart, E. Tervoort, and L. J. Gauckler, “Macroporous Ceramics from Particle-Stabilized Wet Foams,” J. Am. Ceram. Soc., vol. 90, no. 1, pp. 16–22, Jan. 2007.
[7] L. Andersson and L. Bergström, “Gas-filled microspheres as an expandable sacrificial template for direct casting of complex-shaped macroporous ceramics,” J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., vol. 28, no. 15, pp. 2815–2821, Nov. 2008.
[8] P. Colombo, “Engineering porosity in polymer-derived ceramics,” J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., vol. 28, no. 7, pp. 1389–1395, 2008.
[9] N. Yue, M. Xue, and S. Qiu, “Fabrication of hollow zeolite spheres using oil/water emulsions as templates,” Inorg. Chem. Commun., vol. 14, no. 8, pp. 1233–1236, Aug. 2011.
[10] R. L. Menchavez and L.-A. S. Intong, “Red clay-based porous ceramic with pores created by yeast-based foaming technique,” J. Mater. Sci., vol. 45, no. 23, pp. 6511–6520, Jul. 2010.
[11] Explained_Eurostat_ and Statistics, “Recycling e Secondary Material Price Indicator - Statistics,” 2015. (Online). Available: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Recycling_% E2%80%93_secondary_material_price_indicator. (Accessed: 30-Nov-2015).
[12] L. A. Pereira-de-Oliveira, J. P. Castro-Gomes, and P. M. S. Santos, “The potential pozzolanic activity of glass and red-clay ceramic waste as cement mortars components,” Constr. Build. Mater., vol. 31, pp. 197–203, Jun. 2012.
[13] A. Shayan and A. Xu, “Value-added utilisation of waste glass in concrete,” Cem. Concr. Res., vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 81–89, Jan. 2004.
[14] Y. Shao, T. Lefort, S. Moras, and D. Rodriguez, “Studies on concrete containing ground waste glass,” Cem. Concr. Res., vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 91–100, Jan. 2000.
[15] N. Phonphuak, S. Kanyakam, and P. Chindaprasirt, “Utilization of waste glass to enhance physical–mechanical properties of fired clay brick,” J. Clean. Prod., Oct. 2015.
[16] A. Shishkin, A. Korjakins, and V. Mironovs, “Using of Cavitation Disperser, for Porous Ceramic and Concrete Material Preparation,” Int. J. Environ. Chem. Ecol. Geol. Geophys. Eng., vol. 9, no. 5, pp. 511–515, Jun. 2015.
[17] A. Shishkin, V. Mironov, D. Goljandin, and V. Lapkovsky, “Recycling of Al-W-B Composite Material,” Key Eng. Mater., vol. 527, pp. 143–147, Nov. 2012.
[18] RĪGAS_ŪDENS, “Riga Municipal Service Water Quality,” 2015. (Online). Available: https://www.rigasudens.lv/water-quality/en/. (Accessed: 02-Feb-2015).
[19] ASTMC373-14a, ASTM Book of Standards, vol. 15.02. 2014.
@article{"International Journal of Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Sciences:72991", author = "A. Shishkin and V. Mironovs and D. Goljandin and A. Korjakins", title = "Influence of Milled Waste Glass to Clay Ceramic Foam Properties Made by Direct Foaming Route ", abstract = "The goal of this work is to develop sustainable and durable ceramic cellular structures using widely available natural resources- clay and milled waste glass. Present paper describes method of obtaining clay ceramic foam (CCF) with addition of milled waste glass in 5, 7 and 10 wt% by direct foaming with high speed mixer-disperser (HSMD). For more efficient clay and waste glass milling and mixing, the high velocity disintegrator was used. The CCF with 5, 7, and 10 wt% were obtained at 900, 950, 1000 and 1050 °C firing temperature and they have demonstrated mechanical compressive strength for all 12 samples ranging from 3.8 to 14.3 MPa and porosity 76-65%. Obtained CCF has compressive strength 14.3 MPa and porosity 65.3%.
", keywords = "Ceramic foam, waste glass, clay foam, glass foam, open cell, direct foaming. ", volume = "10", number = "5", pages = "613-4", }
