Efficiency of Post-Tensioning Method for Seismic Retrofitting of Pre-Cast Cylindrical Concrete Reservoirs
Cylindrical concrete reservoirs are appropriate choice
for storing liquids as water, oil and etc. By using of the pre-cast
concrete reservoirs instead of the in-situ constructed reservoirs, the
speed and precision of the construction would considerably increase.
In this construction method, wall and roof panels would make in
factory with high quality materials and precise controlling. Then,
pre-cast wall and roof panels would carry out to the construction site
for assembling. This method has a few faults such as: the existing
weeks in connection of wall panels together and wall panels to
foundation. Therefore, these have to be resisted under applied loads
such as seismic load. One of the innovative methods which was
successfully applied for seismic retrofitting of numerous pre-cast
cylindrical water reservoirs in New Zealand, using of the high tensile
cables around the reservoirs and post-tensioning them. In this paper,
analytical modeling of wall and roof panels and post-tensioned
cables are carried out with finite element method and the effect of
height to diameter ratio, post-tensioning force value, liquid level in
reservoir, installing position of tendons on seismic response of
reservoirs are investigated.
[1] http://www. shaymurtagh.ie
[2] http://www.stresscrete.ie
[3] ACI Committee 350 2001, Seismic design of liquid-containing concrete
structures (ACI 350.3-01) and commentary (350.3R-01), American
Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, Mich.
[4] Design and calculations of on ground reservoirs, building code 123,2th
edition (1995), management organization of country (IRAN).
[5] Salajegheh, J., Design of on ground water reservoirs, Kerman
University Publications, 2007.
[6] Nourali ahari, M., Eshghi, S.," Seismic vulnerability of steel oil
reservoirs", Proc 4th Int. Conference Earthquake Engineering, 2003,
Iran, Tehran.
[7] Nourali ahari, M., Eshghi, S.," Siesmic response of unbraced cylindrical
steel reservoir in horizontal earthquake motions", 2th Thin Wall
Structures Conference, 2005, Tehran.
[8] Khaloo, A. R., Design of pre-stressed concrete structures, Sineh Sorkh
publications, Tehran, 2003.
[9] Taylor, R.G., Wright, P.D., "Innovative seismic retrofit of concrete
water supply tanks", 2003 pacific conference on earthquake engineering.
[10] Dehdashti, G. (1994). "Shape formation and ultimate load behavior of
post-tensioned space trusses." PhD Thesis, Univ. of Wollongong,
Australia.
[11] Iranian code of practice for seismic resistant design of buildings,
Standard no. 2800-84, Building and Housing Research Center.
[12] SAP 2000, Ver.11, Manual.
[1] http://www. shaymurtagh.ie
[2] http://www.stresscrete.ie
[3] ACI Committee 350 2001, Seismic design of liquid-containing concrete
structures (ACI 350.3-01) and commentary (350.3R-01), American
Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, Mich.
[4] Design and calculations of on ground reservoirs, building code 123,2th
edition (1995), management organization of country (IRAN).
[5] Salajegheh, J., Design of on ground water reservoirs, Kerman
University Publications, 2007.
[6] Nourali ahari, M., Eshghi, S.," Seismic vulnerability of steel oil
reservoirs", Proc 4th Int. Conference Earthquake Engineering, 2003,
Iran, Tehran.
[7] Nourali ahari, M., Eshghi, S.," Siesmic response of unbraced cylindrical
steel reservoir in horizontal earthquake motions", 2th Thin Wall
Structures Conference, 2005, Tehran.
[8] Khaloo, A. R., Design of pre-stressed concrete structures, Sineh Sorkh
publications, Tehran, 2003.
[9] Taylor, R.G., Wright, P.D., "Innovative seismic retrofit of concrete
water supply tanks", 2003 pacific conference on earthquake engineering.
[10] Dehdashti, G. (1994). "Shape formation and ultimate load behavior of
post-tensioned space trusses." PhD Thesis, Univ. of Wollongong,
Australia.
[11] Iranian code of practice for seismic resistant design of buildings,
Standard no. 2800-84, Building and Housing Research Center.
[12] SAP 2000, Ver.11, Manual.
@article{"International Journal of Architectural, Civil and Construction Sciences:61677", author = "M.E.Karbaschi and R.Goudarzizadeh and N.Hedayat", title = "Efficiency of Post-Tensioning Method for Seismic Retrofitting of Pre-Cast Cylindrical Concrete Reservoirs", abstract = "Cylindrical concrete reservoirs are appropriate choice
for storing liquids as water, oil and etc. By using of the pre-cast
concrete reservoirs instead of the in-situ constructed reservoirs, the
speed and precision of the construction would considerably increase.
In this construction method, wall and roof panels would make in
factory with high quality materials and precise controlling. Then,
pre-cast wall and roof panels would carry out to the construction site
for assembling. This method has a few faults such as: the existing
weeks in connection of wall panels together and wall panels to
foundation. Therefore, these have to be resisted under applied loads
such as seismic load. One of the innovative methods which was
successfully applied for seismic retrofitting of numerous pre-cast
cylindrical water reservoirs in New Zealand, using of the high tensile
cables around the reservoirs and post-tensioning them. In this paper,
analytical modeling of wall and roof panels and post-tensioned
cables are carried out with finite element method and the effect of
height to diameter ratio, post-tensioning force value, liquid level in
reservoir, installing position of tendons on seismic response of
reservoirs are investigated.", keywords = "Seismic Retrofit, Pre-Cast, Concrete Reservoir,
Post-Tensioning.", volume = "5", number = "1", pages = "56-5", }