Computational Investigations of Concrete Footing Rotational Rigidity

In many buildings we rely on large footings to offer structural stability. Designers often compensate for the lack of knowledge available with regard to foundation-soil interaction by furnishing structures with overly large footings. This may lead to a significant increase in building expenditures if many large foundations are present. This paper describes the interface material law that governs the behavior along the contact surface of adjacent materials, and the behavior of a large foundation under ultimate limit loading. A case study is chosen that represents a common foundation-soil system frequently used in general practice and therefore relevant to other structures. Investigations include compressing versus uplifting wind forces, alterations to the foundation size and subgrade compositions, the role of the slab stiffness and presence and the effect of commonly used structural joints and connections. These investigations aim to provide the reader with an objective design approach, efficiently preventing structural instability.




References:
[1] Diana. (2008). Diana Finite Element Software Version 9.3. TNO
Diana BV, www.tnodiana.com
[2] Fraser, E.S. (2008). Computational Modelling of Concrete Footing
Rotational Rigidity, University of Stellenbosch.
[3] Craig, R.F. (2004). Craig-s Soil Mechanics, Seventh Edition, Spon
Press, London and New York.
[4] Scott, C.R. (1980). An Introduction to Soil Mechanics and
Foundations, Third Edition, Applied Science Publishers LTD, London.
[5] Walraven, J. C. And Reinhardt, H. W. (1981). Heron 26, 1(a), pp. 5-68.
Delft University of Technology.