Roughness Effects on Nucleate Pool Boiling of R-113 on Horizontal Circular Copper Surfaces
The present paper is an experimental investigation of
roughness effects on nucleate pool boiling of refrigerant R113 on
horizontal circular copper surfaces. The copper samples were treated
by different sand paper grit sizes to achieve different surface
roughness. The average surface roughness of the four samples was
0.901, 0.735, 0.65, and 0.09, respectively. The experiments were
performed in the heat flux range of 8 to 200kW/m2. The heat transfer
coefficient was calculated by measuring wall superheat of the
samples and the input heat flux. The results show significant
improvement of heat transfer coefficient as the surface roughness is
increased. It is found that the heat transfer coefficient of the sample
with Ra=0.901 is 3.4, 10.5, and 38.5% higher in comparison with
surfaces with Ra of 0.735, 0.65, and 0.09 at heat flux of 170 kW/m2.
Moreover, the results are compared with literature data and the well
known Cooper correlation.
[1] G. Ribatski, and J. M. S. Jabardo, "Experimental Study of Nucleate
Boiling of Halocarbon Refrigerants on Cylindrical Surfaces," Int. J. Heat
Mass Transfer vol. 46, pp. 4439-4451, 2003.
[2] V. K. Dhir, "Nucleate and Transition Boiling Heat Transfer under Pool
and External Flow Conditions," Int. J.Heat Fluid Flow, vol. 12, pp. 290-
314, 1991.
[3] I. L. Pioro, W. Rohsenow, and S. S. Doerffer, "Nucleate Pool-Boiling
Heat Transfer. I: Review of Parametric Effects of Boiling Surface," Int.
J. Heat Mass Transfer vol. 47, pp. 5033-5044, 2004.
[4] P. J. Marto, and W. M. Rohsenow, "Effects of Surface Conditions on
Nucleate Pool Boiling of Sodium," ASME Journal of Heat Transfer, vol.
88, pp. 196-204, 1966.
[5] J. T. Cieslinski, "Nucleate Pool Boiling on Porous Metallic Coatings,"
Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, vol. 25, pp. 557-564, 2002.
[6] S. Chatpun, M. Watanabe, and M. Shoji, "Experimental Study on
Characteristics of Nucleate Pool Boiling by the Effects of Cavity
Arrangement," Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, vol. 29, pp. 33-
40, 2004.
[7] S. Chatpun, M. Watanabe, and M. Shoji, "Nucleation Site Interaction in
Pool Nucleate Boiling on a Heated Surface with Triple Artificial
Cavities," International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol. 47, pp.
3583-3587, 2004.
[8] A. K. Das, P. K. Das, and P. Saha, "Nucleate Boiling of Water from
Plain and Structured Surfaces," Experimental Thermal and Fluid
Science, vol. 31, pp. 967-977, 2007.
[9] P. J. Berenson, "Experiments on Pool-Boiling Heat Transfer," Int. J.
Heat Mass Transfer vol. 5, pp. 985-999, 1962.
[10] S. K. Roy Chowdhury, and R. H. S. Winterton, "Surface Effects in Pool
Boiling," Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer vol. 28, pp. 1881-1889, 1985.
[11] D. Gorenflo, U. Chandra, S. Kotthoff, and A. Luke, "Influence of
Thermophysical Properties on Pool Boiling Heat Transfer of
Refrigerants," Int. J. Refrig, vol. 27, pp. 492-502, 2004.
[12] R. J. Benjamin, and A. R. Balakrishnan, "Nucleate Pool Boiling Heat
Transfer of Pure Liquids at Low to Moderate Heat Fluxes," Int. J. Heat
Mass Transfer vol. 39, pp. 2495-2504, 1996.
[13] M.-G. Kang, "Effect of Surface Roughness on Pool Boiling Heat
Transfer," Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer vol. 43, pp. 4073-4085, 2000.
[14] J. M. S. Jabardo, G. Ribatski, and E. Stelute, "Roughness and Surface
Material Effects on Nucleate Boiling Heat Transfer from Cylindrical
Surfaces to Refrigerants R-134a and R-123," Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci.,
vol. 33, pp. 579-590, 2009.
[15] E. A. Farber, and E. L. Scorah, "Heat Transfer to Water Boiling under
Pressure," Trans. ASME, vol. 70, pp. 369-384, 1948.
[16] S. T. Hsu, and F. W. Schmidt, "Measured Variations in Local Surface
Temperatures in Pool Boiling of Water," J. Heat Transfer, vol. 83, pp.
254-260, 1961.
[17] S. K. R. Chowdhury, and R. H. S. Winterton, "Surface Effects in Pool
Boiling," Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, vol. 10, pp. 1881-1889, 1985.
[18] S. Kline, and F. Mcclintock, "Describing Uncertainties in Single-Sample
Experiments," Mech Eng, vol. 75, pp. 3-8, 1953.
[19] R. Hosseini, A. Gholaminejad, M. Nabil, and M. H. Samadinia,
"Concerning the Effect of Surface Material on Nucleate Boiling Heat
Transfer of R-113," ASME Conference Proceedings, vol. 2011, pp.
T10238-T10238-6, 2011.
[20] A. Gholaminejad, R. Hosseini, M. Nabil, and M. H. Samadinia, "A Pool
Boiling Cooling Device," Iranian Department of Industrial Ownership,
Ref. No. 68033, Dec. 2010.
[21] M. G. Cooper, 1984, Advances in Heat Transfer, Elsevier, Heat Flow
Rates in Saturated Nucleate Pool Boiling-a Wide-Ranging Examination
Using Reduced Properties.
[1] G. Ribatski, and J. M. S. Jabardo, "Experimental Study of Nucleate
Boiling of Halocarbon Refrigerants on Cylindrical Surfaces," Int. J. Heat
Mass Transfer vol. 46, pp. 4439-4451, 2003.
[2] V. K. Dhir, "Nucleate and Transition Boiling Heat Transfer under Pool
and External Flow Conditions," Int. J.Heat Fluid Flow, vol. 12, pp. 290-
314, 1991.
[3] I. L. Pioro, W. Rohsenow, and S. S. Doerffer, "Nucleate Pool-Boiling
Heat Transfer. I: Review of Parametric Effects of Boiling Surface," Int.
J. Heat Mass Transfer vol. 47, pp. 5033-5044, 2004.
[4] P. J. Marto, and W. M. Rohsenow, "Effects of Surface Conditions on
Nucleate Pool Boiling of Sodium," ASME Journal of Heat Transfer, vol.
88, pp. 196-204, 1966.
[5] J. T. Cieslinski, "Nucleate Pool Boiling on Porous Metallic Coatings,"
Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, vol. 25, pp. 557-564, 2002.
[6] S. Chatpun, M. Watanabe, and M. Shoji, "Experimental Study on
Characteristics of Nucleate Pool Boiling by the Effects of Cavity
Arrangement," Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, vol. 29, pp. 33-
40, 2004.
[7] S. Chatpun, M. Watanabe, and M. Shoji, "Nucleation Site Interaction in
Pool Nucleate Boiling on a Heated Surface with Triple Artificial
Cavities," International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol. 47, pp.
3583-3587, 2004.
[8] A. K. Das, P. K. Das, and P. Saha, "Nucleate Boiling of Water from
Plain and Structured Surfaces," Experimental Thermal and Fluid
Science, vol. 31, pp. 967-977, 2007.
[9] P. J. Berenson, "Experiments on Pool-Boiling Heat Transfer," Int. J.
Heat Mass Transfer vol. 5, pp. 985-999, 1962.
[10] S. K. Roy Chowdhury, and R. H. S. Winterton, "Surface Effects in Pool
Boiling," Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer vol. 28, pp. 1881-1889, 1985.
[11] D. Gorenflo, U. Chandra, S. Kotthoff, and A. Luke, "Influence of
Thermophysical Properties on Pool Boiling Heat Transfer of
Refrigerants," Int. J. Refrig, vol. 27, pp. 492-502, 2004.
[12] R. J. Benjamin, and A. R. Balakrishnan, "Nucleate Pool Boiling Heat
Transfer of Pure Liquids at Low to Moderate Heat Fluxes," Int. J. Heat
Mass Transfer vol. 39, pp. 2495-2504, 1996.
[13] M.-G. Kang, "Effect of Surface Roughness on Pool Boiling Heat
Transfer," Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer vol. 43, pp. 4073-4085, 2000.
[14] J. M. S. Jabardo, G. Ribatski, and E. Stelute, "Roughness and Surface
Material Effects on Nucleate Boiling Heat Transfer from Cylindrical
Surfaces to Refrigerants R-134a and R-123," Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci.,
vol. 33, pp. 579-590, 2009.
[15] E. A. Farber, and E. L. Scorah, "Heat Transfer to Water Boiling under
Pressure," Trans. ASME, vol. 70, pp. 369-384, 1948.
[16] S. T. Hsu, and F. W. Schmidt, "Measured Variations in Local Surface
Temperatures in Pool Boiling of Water," J. Heat Transfer, vol. 83, pp.
254-260, 1961.
[17] S. K. R. Chowdhury, and R. H. S. Winterton, "Surface Effects in Pool
Boiling," Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, vol. 10, pp. 1881-1889, 1985.
[18] S. Kline, and F. Mcclintock, "Describing Uncertainties in Single-Sample
Experiments," Mech Eng, vol. 75, pp. 3-8, 1953.
[19] R. Hosseini, A. Gholaminejad, M. Nabil, and M. H. Samadinia,
"Concerning the Effect of Surface Material on Nucleate Boiling Heat
Transfer of R-113," ASME Conference Proceedings, vol. 2011, pp.
T10238-T10238-6, 2011.
[20] A. Gholaminejad, R. Hosseini, M. Nabil, and M. H. Samadinia, "A Pool
Boiling Cooling Device," Iranian Department of Industrial Ownership,
Ref. No. 68033, Dec. 2010.
[21] M. G. Cooper, 1984, Advances in Heat Transfer, Elsevier, Heat Flow
Rates in Saturated Nucleate Pool Boiling-a Wide-Ranging Examination
Using Reduced Properties.
@article{"International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Aerospace Sciences:60891", author = "R. Hosseini and A. Gholaminejad and H. Jahandar", title = "Roughness Effects on Nucleate Pool Boiling of R-113 on Horizontal Circular Copper Surfaces", abstract = "The present paper is an experimental investigation of
roughness effects on nucleate pool boiling of refrigerant R113 on
horizontal circular copper surfaces. The copper samples were treated
by different sand paper grit sizes to achieve different surface
roughness. The average surface roughness of the four samples was
0.901, 0.735, 0.65, and 0.09, respectively. The experiments were
performed in the heat flux range of 8 to 200kW/m2. The heat transfer
coefficient was calculated by measuring wall superheat of the
samples and the input heat flux. The results show significant
improvement of heat transfer coefficient as the surface roughness is
increased. It is found that the heat transfer coefficient of the sample
with Ra=0.901 is 3.4, 10.5, and 38.5% higher in comparison with
surfaces with Ra of 0.735, 0.65, and 0.09 at heat flux of 170 kW/m2.
Moreover, the results are compared with literature data and the well
known Cooper correlation.", keywords = "Nucleate Boiling, Pool Boiling, R113, SurfaceRoughness", volume = "5", number = "7", pages = "1431-6", }
