Performance Analysis of an Island Power System Including Wind Turbines Operating under Random Wind Speed
With continuous rise of oil price, how to develop alternative energy source has become a hot topic around the world. This study discussed the dynamic characteristics of an island power system operating under random wind speed lower than nominal wind
speeds of wind turbines. The system primarily consists of three diesel engine power generation systems, three constant-speed variable-pitch wind turbines, a small hydraulic induction generation system, and lumped static loads. Detailed models based on Matlab/Simulink were developed to cater for the dynamic behavior of the system. The results suggested this island power system can operate stably in this operational mode. This study can serve as an important reference for planning, operation, and further expansion of island power systems.
<p>[1] http://www.moeaboe.gov.tw/Policy/98EnergyMeeting/conclusion/concl
usion_3.html.
[2] Taiwan Power Company, http://www.taipower.com.tw.
[3] Borbely, J. Kreider, Distributed Generation: The Power Paradigm for the
New Millennium, CRC Press, 2001.
[4] T.K. Saha and D. Kastha, “Design Optimization and Dynamic
Performance Analysis of a Stand-Alone Hybrid Wind-Diesel Electrical
Power Generation System,” IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion,
vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 1209-1217, Dec. 2010.
[5] K. Uhlen, B.A. Foss, and O.B. Gjosater, “Robust Control and Analysis of
a Wind-Diesel Hybrid Power Plant,” IEEE Transactions on Energy
Conversion, Vol. 9, Dec. 1994, pp.701-708.
[6] P. Sharma and T. Bhatti, “Performance Investigation of Isolated
Wind-Diesel Hybrid Power Systems with WECS having PMIG,” IEEE
Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. PP, Issue 99, pp. 1-8, 2011
[7] S.S. Murthy, S. Mishra, G. Mallesham, and P.C. Sekhar, “Voltage and
Frequency Control of Wind Diesel Hybrid System with Variable Speed
Wind Turbine,” 2010 Joint International Conference on Power
Electronics, Drives and Energy Systems (PEDES), 2010, pp. 1-6.
[8] H. Sharma, S. Islam, C.V. Nayar, and T. Pryor, “Dynamic Response of a
Remote Area Power System to Fluctuating Wind Speed,” IEEE Power
Engineering Society Winter Meeting, Vol. 1, Jan. 2000, pp.499-504.
[9] S.A. Papathanassiou and F. Santjer, “Power-Quality Measurements in an
Autonomous Island Grid with High Wind Penetration,” IEEE
Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 218-224, Jan. 2006
[10] E. Muljadi and H.E. McKenna, “Power Quality Issues in a Hybrid Power
System,” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 38, No.3,
May/June 2002, pp.803-809.
[11] R.C Bansal, T.S Bhatti, and D.P. Kothari, “Automatic Reactive Power
Control of Wind-Diesel-Micro-Hybrid Autonomous Hybrid Power
Systems Using ANN Tuned Static Var Compensator,” Large Engineering
Systems Conference on Power Engineering, May 2003, pp.182-188.
[12] R. Sebastian, M. Castro, E. Sancristobal, F. Yeves, J. Peire, and J.
Quesada, “Approaching hybrid wind-diesel systems and Controller Area
Network,” IECON 02, Vol. 3, Nov. 2002, pp.2300-2305.
[13] J. Delesalle and I. Kauffmann, “Réponse Des Moteurs Diesel
Suralimentés Aux Variations Rapides De Puissance Appelée Simulation
Mathématique Et Applications,” CIMAC, A, 1977, Pap. A9.
[14] J.R. Smith, A.F. Stronach, and T. Tsao, “Digital simulation of marine
electro-mechanical drive systems,” IEEE Transactions on Industry
Applications, IA-18, 1982, pp.393-399.
[15] S. Heier, Grid Integration of Wind Energy Conversion Systems, 2nd Ed,
John Wiley & Sons Ltd., June 2006.
[16] P. M. Anderson and A. Bose, “Stability Simulation of Wind Turbine
Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems Vol.
102, No. 12, pp.3791-3795, Dec. 1983.
[17] P.C. Krause, Analysis of Electric Machinery and Drive System, 2nd Ed,
McGRAW-Hill Book Co., USA, Dec 2001.
[18] C.-M. Ong, Dynamic Simulation of Electric Machinery using
MATLAB/Simulink, McGRAW-Hill Book Co., USA, 1998
[19] IEEE Committee Report, IEEE Guide for Identification, Testing and
Evaluation of the Dynamic Performance of Excitation Control Systems
ANSI/IEEE Std 421A-1987, June 1978.
[20] IEEE Committee Report, “Excitation System Models for Power System
Stability Studies,” IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems,
PAS-100, 1981, pp.494-509.
[21] Using Simulink, the Mathworks Inc., 2009.
[22] SimPowerSystems User’s Guide, Hydro
International, 2009.</p>
<p>[1] http://www.moeaboe.gov.tw/Policy/98EnergyMeeting/conclusion/concl
usion_3.html.
[2] Taiwan Power Company, http://www.taipower.com.tw.
[3] Borbely, J. Kreider, Distributed Generation: The Power Paradigm for the
New Millennium, CRC Press, 2001.
[4] T.K. Saha and D. Kastha, “Design Optimization and Dynamic
Performance Analysis of a Stand-Alone Hybrid Wind-Diesel Electrical
Power Generation System,” IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion,
vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 1209-1217, Dec. 2010.
[5] K. Uhlen, B.A. Foss, and O.B. Gjosater, “Robust Control and Analysis of
a Wind-Diesel Hybrid Power Plant,” IEEE Transactions on Energy
Conversion, Vol. 9, Dec. 1994, pp.701-708.
[6] P. Sharma and T. Bhatti, “Performance Investigation of Isolated
Wind-Diesel Hybrid Power Systems with WECS having PMIG,” IEEE
Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. PP, Issue 99, pp. 1-8, 2011
[7] S.S. Murthy, S. Mishra, G. Mallesham, and P.C. Sekhar, “Voltage and
Frequency Control of Wind Diesel Hybrid System with Variable Speed
Wind Turbine,” 2010 Joint International Conference on Power
Electronics, Drives and Energy Systems (PEDES), 2010, pp. 1-6.
[8] H. Sharma, S. Islam, C.V. Nayar, and T. Pryor, “Dynamic Response of a
Remote Area Power System to Fluctuating Wind Speed,” IEEE Power
Engineering Society Winter Meeting, Vol. 1, Jan. 2000, pp.499-504.
[9] S.A. Papathanassiou and F. Santjer, “Power-Quality Measurements in an
Autonomous Island Grid with High Wind Penetration,” IEEE
Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 218-224, Jan. 2006
[10] E. Muljadi and H.E. McKenna, “Power Quality Issues in a Hybrid Power
System,” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 38, No.3,
May/June 2002, pp.803-809.
[11] R.C Bansal, T.S Bhatti, and D.P. Kothari, “Automatic Reactive Power
Control of Wind-Diesel-Micro-Hybrid Autonomous Hybrid Power
Systems Using ANN Tuned Static Var Compensator,” Large Engineering
Systems Conference on Power Engineering, May 2003, pp.182-188.
[12] R. Sebastian, M. Castro, E. Sancristobal, F. Yeves, J. Peire, and J.
Quesada, “Approaching hybrid wind-diesel systems and Controller Area
Network,” IECON 02, Vol. 3, Nov. 2002, pp.2300-2305.
[13] J. Delesalle and I. Kauffmann, “Réponse Des Moteurs Diesel
Suralimentés Aux Variations Rapides De Puissance Appelée Simulation
Mathématique Et Applications,” CIMAC, A, 1977, Pap. A9.
[14] J.R. Smith, A.F. Stronach, and T. Tsao, “Digital simulation of marine
electro-mechanical drive systems,” IEEE Transactions on Industry
Applications, IA-18, 1982, pp.393-399.
[15] S. Heier, Grid Integration of Wind Energy Conversion Systems, 2nd Ed,
John Wiley & Sons Ltd., June 2006.
[16] P. M. Anderson and A. Bose, “Stability Simulation of Wind Turbine
Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems Vol.
102, No. 12, pp.3791-3795, Dec. 1983.
[17] P.C. Krause, Analysis of Electric Machinery and Drive System, 2nd Ed,
McGRAW-Hill Book Co., USA, Dec 2001.
[18] C.-M. Ong, Dynamic Simulation of Electric Machinery using
MATLAB/Simulink, McGRAW-Hill Book Co., USA, 1998
[19] IEEE Committee Report, IEEE Guide for Identification, Testing and
Evaluation of the Dynamic Performance of Excitation Control Systems
ANSI/IEEE Std 421A-1987, June 1978.
[20] IEEE Committee Report, “Excitation System Models for Power System
Stability Studies,” IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems,
PAS-100, 1981, pp.494-509.
[21] Using Simulink, the Mathworks Inc., 2009.
[22] SimPowerSystems User’s Guide, Hydro
International, 2009.</p>
@article{"International Journal of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Sciences:57231", author = "Meng-Jen Chen and Yu-Chi Wu and Guo-Tsai Liu and Sen-Feng Lin", title = "Performance Analysis of an Island Power System Including Wind Turbines Operating under Random Wind Speed", abstract = "With continuous rise of oil price, how to develop alternative energy source has become a hot topic around the world. This study discussed the dynamic characteristics of an island power system operating under random wind speed lower than nominal wind
speeds of wind turbines. The system primarily consists of three diesel engine power generation systems, three constant-speed variable-pitch wind turbines, a small hydraulic induction generation system, and lumped static loads. Detailed models based on Matlab/Simulink were developed to cater for the dynamic behavior of the system. The results suggested this island power system can operate stably in this operational mode. This study can serve as an important reference for planning, operation, and further expansion of island power systems.
", keywords = "Diesel engine power generation system,
constant-speed variable-pitch wind turbine, small hydraulic induction
generation system, penetration, Matlab/Simulink, SimPowerSystems.", volume = "7", number = "7", pages = "868-11", }
