Overall Effect of Nano Clay on the Physical Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Resin
In this paper, the effect of modified clay on the
mechanical efficiency of epoxy resin is examined. Studies by X ray
diffraction and microscopic transient electron method show that
modified clay distribution in polymer area is intercalated kind.
Examination the results of mechanical tests shows that existence of
modified clay in epoxy area increases pressure yield strength, tension
module and nano composite fracture toughness in relate of pure
epoxy. By microscopic examinations it is recognized too that the
action of toughness growth of this kind of nano composite is due to
crack deflection, formation of new surfaces and fracture of clay piles.
[1] D. Bhattacharjee, Syed Arshad Hussain, S. Chakraborty, R.A.
Schoonheyd," Effect of nano-clay platelets on the J-aggregation of
thiacyanine dye organized in Langmuir-Blodgett films: A spectroscopic
investigation",J . Spectrochimica Acta, Part A 77, 232-237 ,2010.
[2] Yang-Su Han, Shoji Yamanaka,- Jin-Ho Choy," Acidic and
Hydrophobic Microporous Clays Pillared with Mixed Metal Oxide
Nano-Sols",Journal of Solid State Chemistry 144, 45Ð52 ,1999.
[3] Haraguchi K, Takehisa T.," Nanocomposite hydrogels: a unique
organic-inorganic network structure with extraordinary mechanical,
optical, and swelling/de-swelling properties",Adv Mater;14(16):1120-4,
2002.
[4] Haraguchi K, Takehisa T, Fan S." Effects of clay content on the
properties of nanocomposite hydrogels composed of poly(Nisopropylacrylamide)
and clay", Macromolecules ;35(27):10162-71,
2002.
[5] Haraguchi K, Farnworth R, Ohbayashi A, Takehisa T.,"Compositional
effects on mechanical properties of nanocomposite hydrogels composed
of poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide) and clay"
Macromolecules;36(15):5732-41, 2003.
[6] Maser WK, Benito AM, Martinez MT.," Production of carbon
nanotubes the light Approach", Carbon;40(10):1685-95,2002.
[7] Oncel C, Yurum Y. ,"Carbon nanotube synthesis via the catalytic CVD
method, a review on the effect of reaction parameters", Fullerene,
Nanotubes, Carbon Nanostruct;14:17-37,2006.
[8] Makar JM, Beaudoin JJ. ,"Carbon nanotubes and their applications in
the construction industry. In: Proceedings of the first international
symposium on nanotechnology in construction", Paisley, Scotland; June
23-25. p. 331- 41,2003.
[9] Hammel E, Tang X, Trampert M, Schmitt T, Mauthner K,," Eder A.
Carbon nanofibers for composite applications", Carbon;42(5-6):1153-
8,2004.
[10] Kumar S, Rath T, Mahaling RN," Reddy CS, Das CK, Pandey KN.
Study on mechanical, morphological and electrical properties of carbon
nanofiber/polyetherimide composites", Mater Sci Eng B;141(1-2):61-
70,2007.
[11] Makar JM, Margeson J, Luh J.," Carbon nanotube/cement composites -
early results and potential applications. In: The third international
conference on construction materials: performance, innovations and
structural implications",Vancouver, BC; August 22-24. p. 1-10,2005.
[12] Chung DDL. Comparison of submicron-diameter carbon filaments and
conventional carbon.
[1] D. Bhattacharjee, Syed Arshad Hussain, S. Chakraborty, R.A.
Schoonheyd," Effect of nano-clay platelets on the J-aggregation of
thiacyanine dye organized in Langmuir-Blodgett films: A spectroscopic
investigation",J . Spectrochimica Acta, Part A 77, 232-237 ,2010.
[2] Yang-Su Han, Shoji Yamanaka,- Jin-Ho Choy," Acidic and
Hydrophobic Microporous Clays Pillared with Mixed Metal Oxide
Nano-Sols",Journal of Solid State Chemistry 144, 45Ð52 ,1999.
[3] Haraguchi K, Takehisa T.," Nanocomposite hydrogels: a unique
organic-inorganic network structure with extraordinary mechanical,
optical, and swelling/de-swelling properties",Adv Mater;14(16):1120-4,
2002.
[4] Haraguchi K, Takehisa T, Fan S." Effects of clay content on the
properties of nanocomposite hydrogels composed of poly(Nisopropylacrylamide)
and clay", Macromolecules ;35(27):10162-71,
2002.
[5] Haraguchi K, Farnworth R, Ohbayashi A, Takehisa T.,"Compositional
effects on mechanical properties of nanocomposite hydrogels composed
of poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide) and clay"
Macromolecules;36(15):5732-41, 2003.
[6] Maser WK, Benito AM, Martinez MT.," Production of carbon
nanotubes the light Approach", Carbon;40(10):1685-95,2002.
[7] Oncel C, Yurum Y. ,"Carbon nanotube synthesis via the catalytic CVD
method, a review on the effect of reaction parameters", Fullerene,
Nanotubes, Carbon Nanostruct;14:17-37,2006.
[8] Makar JM, Beaudoin JJ. ,"Carbon nanotubes and their applications in
the construction industry. In: Proceedings of the first international
symposium on nanotechnology in construction", Paisley, Scotland; June
23-25. p. 331- 41,2003.
[9] Hammel E, Tang X, Trampert M, Schmitt T, Mauthner K,," Eder A.
Carbon nanofibers for composite applications", Carbon;42(5-6):1153-
8,2004.
[10] Kumar S, Rath T, Mahaling RN," Reddy CS, Das CK, Pandey KN.
Study on mechanical, morphological and electrical properties of carbon
nanofiber/polyetherimide composites", Mater Sci Eng B;141(1-2):61-
70,2007.
[11] Makar JM, Margeson J, Luh J.," Carbon nanotube/cement composites -
early results and potential applications. In: The third international
conference on construction materials: performance, innovations and
structural implications",Vancouver, BC; August 22-24. p. 1-10,2005.
[12] Chung DDL. Comparison of submicron-diameter carbon filaments and
conventional carbon.
@article{"International Journal of Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Sciences:58414", author = "Alireza BozorgianÏî Navid Majdi Nasab and Hassan Mirzazadeh", title = "Overall Effect of Nano Clay on the Physical Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Resin", abstract = "In this paper, the effect of modified clay on the
mechanical efficiency of epoxy resin is examined. Studies by X ray
diffraction and microscopic transient electron method show that
modified clay distribution in polymer area is intercalated kind.
Examination the results of mechanical tests shows that existence of
modified clay in epoxy area increases pressure yield strength, tension
module and nano composite fracture toughness in relate of pure
epoxy. By microscopic examinations it is recognized too that the
action of toughness growth of this kind of nano composite is due to
crack deflection, formation of new surfaces and fracture of clay piles.", keywords = "Nano clay, Epoxy, Toughness, Composite", volume = "5", number = "1", pages = "66-4", }