Kazakh Literature in Emigration and Works of Mazhit Aitbayev
Major social changes in the last century had significant impact on the Kazakh literature. Participants of the World War II, writers and poets imprisoned during the war, formed the Kazakh literature in emigration within the framework of 'Turkistan Legion'. This was a topic which remained closed until Kazakhstan gained its independence, though even after the independence, there were few research works done about the literature in emigration. The article studies the formation of the Kazakh literature in emigration, its prominent figures, its artistic heritage, and notes of emigration in works of poets and writers.
[1] The Encyclopedia of Kazakhstan.//S.Borbassov. Emigration-. - Almaty:
The Kazakh Encyclopedia, 1997. Volume No.10, p. 459.
[2] Hüseyın Algül. Muhacirun-Ensar üzerine bir araştırma. // T.C. Uludağ
├╝niversitesi. ─░lahiyat fak├╝ltesi. Say─▒:5, 1993, p. 26.
[3] A.Sharip. ÔÇÿArtistic expression of the national idea in Kazakh poetry:
genesis, evolution and transformation. - Almaty: The Kazakh
University, 2000.
[4] http://www.krugosvet.ru/enc/kultura_i_obrazovanie/literatura/
LITERATURA_ RUSS KOGO ZARUBEZHYA.html.
[5] Kh.Abdullin. ÔÇÿCaptured writers-// Kazakh National Liberation
Movement. 8th book. - Almaty, 2008, p. 175, 4.
[6] M.Koigeldiyev. ÔÇÿThe Idea of Integral Turkistan and M.Shokai-//In the
book: T├╝rkistanda Yenilik Hareketleri ve ─░htilaller: 1900-1924. Osman
Hoca An─▒s─▒na ─░ncelemeler. SOTA. - Haarlem, 2001, p. 320.
[7] Flagmaster Nr. Turkistan legion. 105, Summer 2002, Publikation von
ÔÇ×The Flag Institute", Mayfair, London, W1J5NS, United Kingdom.
[8] A.Kaken. ÔÇÿTurkistan Legion-. - Astana. The Republican Typography and
Publishing Centre, 2000, p. 38, 69.
[9] Zh.M.Akhmetova. ÔÇÿFacts about Shokai-\\ The Kazakh History. 2004. -
No.2, p. 199.
[10] A.Bakirov. ÔÇÿFor the Liberty of Turkistan-\\ Ana tili, 7 April, 1994. P. 4.
[11] To─ƒan Z.V. T├╝rkistanl─▒lar─▒n birle┼ƒme davalar─▒ // T.C. Serdenge├ºti. Ôäû16,
p. 47.
[12] A.A.Zhalmyrza. ÔÇÿAnti-colonial Turkistan Literature: formation,
development and artistic features. Abstract of the dissertation for the
degree of Candidate of Philological Sciences. - Astana, 2010, p. 21.
[13] K. Abduakap. ÔÇÿMustafa Shokai- - Almaty: Arys, 2004, p. 7.
[14] K.Issabay. Sairan - Khamza \\ The Kazakh Literature.-1996, - No.29, p.
15.
[15] M.Aitbayev. ÔÇÿAnxiety. Collected works. - Almaty: Zhazushy, 2005, p.
11.
[16] Shamel, Mir Shafiq. "Goethe and Hafiz: Poetry and History in the WestÖstlicher
Divan." Diss. Stanford University 2007. (DAI 68/09A: 3844).
[1] The Encyclopedia of Kazakhstan.//S.Borbassov. Emigration-. - Almaty:
The Kazakh Encyclopedia, 1997. Volume No.10, p. 459.
[2] Hüseyın Algül. Muhacirun-Ensar üzerine bir araştırma. // T.C. Uludağ
├╝niversitesi. ─░lahiyat fak├╝ltesi. Say─▒:5, 1993, p. 26.
[3] A.Sharip. ÔÇÿArtistic expression of the national idea in Kazakh poetry:
genesis, evolution and transformation. - Almaty: The Kazakh
University, 2000.
[4] http://www.krugosvet.ru/enc/kultura_i_obrazovanie/literatura/
LITERATURA_ RUSS KOGO ZARUBEZHYA.html.
[5] Kh.Abdullin. ÔÇÿCaptured writers-// Kazakh National Liberation
Movement. 8th book. - Almaty, 2008, p. 175, 4.
[6] M.Koigeldiyev. ÔÇÿThe Idea of Integral Turkistan and M.Shokai-//In the
book: T├╝rkistanda Yenilik Hareketleri ve ─░htilaller: 1900-1924. Osman
Hoca An─▒s─▒na ─░ncelemeler. SOTA. - Haarlem, 2001, p. 320.
[7] Flagmaster Nr. Turkistan legion. 105, Summer 2002, Publikation von
ÔÇ×The Flag Institute", Mayfair, London, W1J5NS, United Kingdom.
[8] A.Kaken. ÔÇÿTurkistan Legion-. - Astana. The Republican Typography and
Publishing Centre, 2000, p. 38, 69.
[9] Zh.M.Akhmetova. ÔÇÿFacts about Shokai-\\ The Kazakh History. 2004. -
No.2, p. 199.
[10] A.Bakirov. ÔÇÿFor the Liberty of Turkistan-\\ Ana tili, 7 April, 1994. P. 4.
[11] To─ƒan Z.V. T├╝rkistanl─▒lar─▒n birle┼ƒme davalar─▒ // T.C. Serdenge├ºti. Ôäû16,
p. 47.
[12] A.A.Zhalmyrza. ÔÇÿAnti-colonial Turkistan Literature: formation,
development and artistic features. Abstract of the dissertation for the
degree of Candidate of Philological Sciences. - Astana, 2010, p. 21.
[13] K. Abduakap. ÔÇÿMustafa Shokai- - Almaty: Arys, 2004, p. 7.
[14] K.Issabay. Sairan - Khamza \\ The Kazakh Literature.-1996, - No.29, p.
15.
[15] M.Aitbayev. ÔÇÿAnxiety. Collected works. - Almaty: Zhazushy, 2005, p.
11.
[16] Shamel, Mir Shafiq. "Goethe and Hafiz: Poetry and History in the WestÖstlicher
Divan." Diss. Stanford University 2007. (DAI 68/09A: 3844).
@article{"International Journal of Business, Human and Social Sciences:53690", author = "Nuraddin Sadykov and Altynai Zhussipova and Omirkhan Abdimanuly", title = "Kazakh Literature in Emigration and Works of Mazhit Aitbayev", abstract = "Major social changes in the last century had significant impact on the Kazakh literature. Participants of the World War II, writers and poets imprisoned during the war, formed the Kazakh literature in emigration within the framework of 'Turkistan Legion'. This was a topic which remained closed until Kazakhstan gained its independence, though even after the independence, there were few research works done about the literature in emigration. The article studies the formation of the Kazakh literature in emigration, its prominent figures, its artistic heritage, and notes of emigration in works of poets and writers.
", keywords = "Literature in emigration, 'Turkistan legion',
pseudonym, periodicals.", volume = "7", number = "3", pages = "646-6", }
