Determining Occurrence in FMEA Using Hazard Function

FMEA has been used for several years and proved its efficiency for system’s risk analysis due to failures. Risk priority number found in FMEA is used to rank failure modes that may occur in a system. There are some guidelines in the literature to assign the values of FMEA components known as Severity, Occurrence and Detection. This paper propose a method to assign the value for occurrence in more realistic manner representing the state of the system under study rather than depending totally on the experience of the analyst. This method uses the hazard function of a system to determine the value of occurrence depending on the behavior of the hazard being constant, increasing or decreasing.


Authors:



References:
[1] R. McDermott, R. Mikulak, and M. Beauregard, The Basics of FMEA. New York: Taylor and Francis Group, 2009.
[2] L. Lipol, and J. Haq, "Risk analysis method: FMEA/FMECA in the organizations,” International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, vol. 11, iss. 5, 2011.
[3] C. Ebling. An Introduction to Reliability and Maintainability Engineering. New York: Waveland Press, 2005.
[4] R. Sharma, D. Kumar, and P. Kumar, "Systematic failure mode effect analysis (FMEA) using fuzzy linguistic modelling,” International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, vol. 22, iss. 9, 2005.
[5] N. Xiao, H. Huang, Y. Li, L. He, and T. Jin, "Multiple failure modes analysis and weighted risk priority number evaluation in FMEA,” Engineering Failure Analysis, vol. 18, iss. 4, 2011.