Design of Active Power Filters for Harmonics on Power System and Reducing Harmonic Currents
In the last few years, harmonics have been occurred
with the increasing use of nonlinear loads, and these harmonics have
been an ever increasing problem for the line systems. This situation
importantly affects the quality of power and gives large losses to the
network. An efficient way to solve these problems is providing
harmonic compensation through parallel active power filters. Many
methods can be used in the control systems of the parallel active
power filters which provide the compensation. These methods
efficiently affect the performance of the active power filters. For this
reason, the chosen control method is significant. In this study, Fourier
analysis (FA) control method and synchronous reference frame (SRF)
control method are discussed. These control methods are designed for
both eliminate harmonics and perform reactive power compensation
in MATLAB/Simulink pack program and are tested. The results have
been compared for each two methods.
[1] S.J. Huang and C.J. Wu. "A Control Algorithm for Three-Phase Three-
Wired Active Power Filters Under Non ideal Mains Voltages, ” IEEE
Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 14, pp. 753–760, Jul 1999.
[2] B. Singh, K. Al-Haddad, and A. Chandra, "A Review of Active Filters
for Power Quality Improvement,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial
Electronics, vol.46, pp. 960–971, Oct 1999.
[3] B. Singh, K. Al-Haddad, and A. Chandra, "A New Control Approach to
Three-phase Active Filter for Harmonics and Reactive Power
Compensation,” IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol.13, pp. 133–
138, Feb 1998.
[4] Y.X. Xia and X. Han, "A Novel Active Power Filter for Harmonic
Suppression and Reactive Power Compensation, ” in Industrial
Electronics and Applications (CUST), 1ST IEEE Conference on, 2006,
pp. 1–3.
[5] H. Akagi, "Active and Hybrid Filters for Power Conditioning,” in
Industrial Electronics (ISIE), Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE
International Symposium on, 2000, pp. TU26 - TU36.
[6] N. Atan and F.Z. Hussien, "An Improvement of Active Power Filter
Control Methods in Non-Sinusoidal Condition,” in Power and Energy
Conference (PEC), IEEE 2nd International Conference on, 2008, pp.
345–350.
[7] L.H. Jou, "Performance comparison of the three-phase active-powerfilter
algorithms, Generation,” Transmission and Distribution, IEEE
Proceedings, pp. 646–652, Nov 1995.
[8] M.W. Grady, J.M. Samotyj, and H.A. Noyola, "Survey of Active
Power Line Conditioning Methodologies,” IEEE Transactions on Power
Delivery, vol. 5, pp.1536–1542, Jul 1990.
[9] L.H. Jou, C.J. Wu, and J.Y. Chang, "A Novel Active Power Filter for
Harmonic Suppression,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 20,
pp. 1507–1513, April 2005.
[10] M. Kale, "Current Harmonic and Reactive Power Compensation with
Parallel Active Power Filter,”: School of Engineering Sciences, Kocaeli
University; 2004.
[11] M. El-Habrouk, K.M. Darwish, and P. Mehta, "Active power filters: A
review, ” IEEE Proceedings on Electric Power Applications, vol. 147,
pp. 403– 413. Sep 2000.
[12] D. Li and J. Tian, "A Novel Active Power Filter for the Voltage-Source
Type Harmonic Source, ” in Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS),
International Conference on, pp. 2077-2080. 2008.
[13] Z.F. Peng and J.D. Adams, "Harmonic Sources and Filtering
Approaches,” Industry Applications Magazine IEEE, vol.7, pp. 18–25.
Jul 2001.
[14] G.G. Terbobri, F.M. Saidon and S.M. Khanniche, "Trends of Real
Tıme Controlled Active Power Fılters, ” in Power Electronics and
Variable Speed Drives, Eighth International Conference on (IEE Conf.
Publ. No. 475), pp.410–415. 2000.
[15] D.R. Henderson and J.P. Rose, "Harmonics: The Effects on Power
Quality and Transformers,” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications,
vol.30, pp.528–532, 1994.
[16] K.J. Phipps, P.J. Nelson and K.P. Sen, "Power Quality and Harmonic
Distortion on Distribution Systems, ” IEEE Transactions on Industry
Applications, vol.30, pp.476–484, Mar/Apr 1994.
[17] S.J. Subjak and S.J. McQuilkin, "Harmonics-Causes, Effects,
Measurements, and Analysis: An Update, ” IEEE Transactions on
Industry Applications, vol.26, pp.1034–1042, Nov/Dec 1990.
[18] S. Jain, P. Agarwal, O.H. Gupta and G. Agnihotrin, "Modeling of
Frequency Domain Control of Shunt Active Power Filter using
MATLAB Simulink and Power System Blockset,” Electrical Machines
and Systems (ICEMS).Proceedings of the Eighth International
Conference on, pp.1124-1129. 2005.
[19] M. Kesler and E. Özdemir, "Power Qualıty Improvement With UPQC in
3-Phase 4- Wıre Systems,” vol. 25, pp. 681-691, 2010.
[20] M. Bozabalı, "Design and Simulation of Shunt Active Power Filter on
Three Phase Systems”: School of Engineering Sciences, Sakarya
University; 2009.
[1] S.J. Huang and C.J. Wu. "A Control Algorithm for Three-Phase Three-
Wired Active Power Filters Under Non ideal Mains Voltages, ” IEEE
Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 14, pp. 753–760, Jul 1999.
[2] B. Singh, K. Al-Haddad, and A. Chandra, "A Review of Active Filters
for Power Quality Improvement,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial
Electronics, vol.46, pp. 960–971, Oct 1999.
[3] B. Singh, K. Al-Haddad, and A. Chandra, "A New Control Approach to
Three-phase Active Filter for Harmonics and Reactive Power
Compensation,” IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol.13, pp. 133–
138, Feb 1998.
[4] Y.X. Xia and X. Han, "A Novel Active Power Filter for Harmonic
Suppression and Reactive Power Compensation, ” in Industrial
Electronics and Applications (CUST), 1ST IEEE Conference on, 2006,
pp. 1–3.
[5] H. Akagi, "Active and Hybrid Filters for Power Conditioning,” in
Industrial Electronics (ISIE), Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE
International Symposium on, 2000, pp. TU26 - TU36.
[6] N. Atan and F.Z. Hussien, "An Improvement of Active Power Filter
Control Methods in Non-Sinusoidal Condition,” in Power and Energy
Conference (PEC), IEEE 2nd International Conference on, 2008, pp.
345–350.
[7] L.H. Jou, "Performance comparison of the three-phase active-powerfilter
algorithms, Generation,” Transmission and Distribution, IEEE
Proceedings, pp. 646–652, Nov 1995.
[8] M.W. Grady, J.M. Samotyj, and H.A. Noyola, "Survey of Active
Power Line Conditioning Methodologies,” IEEE Transactions on Power
Delivery, vol. 5, pp.1536–1542, Jul 1990.
[9] L.H. Jou, C.J. Wu, and J.Y. Chang, "A Novel Active Power Filter for
Harmonic Suppression,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 20,
pp. 1507–1513, April 2005.
[10] M. Kale, "Current Harmonic and Reactive Power Compensation with
Parallel Active Power Filter,”: School of Engineering Sciences, Kocaeli
University; 2004.
[11] M. El-Habrouk, K.M. Darwish, and P. Mehta, "Active power filters: A
review, ” IEEE Proceedings on Electric Power Applications, vol. 147,
pp. 403– 413. Sep 2000.
[12] D. Li and J. Tian, "A Novel Active Power Filter for the Voltage-Source
Type Harmonic Source, ” in Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS),
International Conference on, pp. 2077-2080. 2008.
[13] Z.F. Peng and J.D. Adams, "Harmonic Sources and Filtering
Approaches,” Industry Applications Magazine IEEE, vol.7, pp. 18–25.
Jul 2001.
[14] G.G. Terbobri, F.M. Saidon and S.M. Khanniche, "Trends of Real
Tıme Controlled Active Power Fılters, ” in Power Electronics and
Variable Speed Drives, Eighth International Conference on (IEE Conf.
Publ. No. 475), pp.410–415. 2000.
[15] D.R. Henderson and J.P. Rose, "Harmonics: The Effects on Power
Quality and Transformers,” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications,
vol.30, pp.528–532, 1994.
[16] K.J. Phipps, P.J. Nelson and K.P. Sen, "Power Quality and Harmonic
Distortion on Distribution Systems, ” IEEE Transactions on Industry
Applications, vol.30, pp.476–484, Mar/Apr 1994.
[17] S.J. Subjak and S.J. McQuilkin, "Harmonics-Causes, Effects,
Measurements, and Analysis: An Update, ” IEEE Transactions on
Industry Applications, vol.26, pp.1034–1042, Nov/Dec 1990.
[18] S. Jain, P. Agarwal, O.H. Gupta and G. Agnihotrin, "Modeling of
Frequency Domain Control of Shunt Active Power Filter using
MATLAB Simulink and Power System Blockset,” Electrical Machines
and Systems (ICEMS).Proceedings of the Eighth International
Conference on, pp.1124-1129. 2005.
[19] M. Kesler and E. Özdemir, "Power Qualıty Improvement With UPQC in
3-Phase 4- Wıre Systems,” vol. 25, pp. 681-691, 2010.
[20] M. Bozabalı, "Design and Simulation of Shunt Active Power Filter on
Three Phase Systems”: School of Engineering Sciences, Sakarya
University; 2009.
@article{"International Journal of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Sciences:67750", author = "Düzgün Akmaz and Hüseyin Erişti", title = "Design of Active Power Filters for Harmonics on Power System and Reducing Harmonic Currents", abstract = "In the last few years, harmonics have been occurred
with the increasing use of nonlinear loads, and these harmonics have
been an ever increasing problem for the line systems. This situation
importantly affects the quality of power and gives large losses to the
network. An efficient way to solve these problems is providing
harmonic compensation through parallel active power filters. Many
methods can be used in the control systems of the parallel active
power filters which provide the compensation. These methods
efficiently affect the performance of the active power filters. For this
reason, the chosen control method is significant. In this study, Fourier
analysis (FA) control method and synchronous reference frame (SRF)
control method are discussed. These control methods are designed for
both eliminate harmonics and perform reactive power compensation
in MATLAB/Simulink pack program and are tested. The results have
been compared for each two methods.
", keywords = "Harmonics, Harmonic compensation, Parallel active
power filters, Power quality.", volume = "8", number = "7", pages = "1139-7", }
