The Relationship between Pretend Play and False-Belief in 18-Month-Old Children

This experimental study examined the relationship between pretend play and false-belief. Eighteen-month-old children engaged in pretend play with an experimenter using various controlled behaviors and performed a false-belief task. The results showed that the children who understood pretend play performed better on the false-belief task. This suggests that pretended play and false-belief are related at the age of 18 months.

Authors:

• Midori Ban
• Ichiro Uchiyama

Keywords:

• 18-month-old
• pretend play
• false-belief task.

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