Preserved Relative Differences between Regions of Different Thermal Scans
Rheumatoid Arthritis patients have swelling and pain in joints of the hand. The regions where the patient feels pain also show increased body temperature. Thermal cameras can be used to detect the rise in temperature of the affected regions. To monitor the progression of Rheumatoid Arthritis, patients must visit the clinic regularly for scanning and examination. After scanning and evaluation, the dosage of the medicine is regulated accordingly. To monitor the disease progression over time, the correlation of the images between different visits must be established. It has been observed that the thermal measurements do not remain the same over time, even within a single scanning, when low-cost thermal cameras are used. In some situations, temperatures can vary as much as 2◦C within the same scanning sequence. In this paper, it has been shown that although the absolute temperature varies over time, the relative difference between different regions remains similar. Results have been computed over four scanning sequences and are presented.
[1] M. A. Calin, G. Mologhianu, R. Savastru, M. R. Calin, and C. M.
Brailescu, “A Review of the Effectiveness of Thermal Infrared Imaging
in the Diagnosis and Monitoring of Knee Diseases,” Infrared Physics &
Technology, vol. 69, pp. 19–25, mar 2015.
[2] L. J. Jiang, E. Y. K. Ng, A. C. B. Yeo, S. Wu, F. Pan, W. Y. Yau, J. H.
Chen, and Y. Yang, “A perspective on medical infrared imaging,” Journal
of Medical Engineering & Technology, vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 257–267, jan
2005.
[3] B. Jones, “A reappraisal of the use of infrared thermal image analysis
in medicine,” IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, vol. 17, no. 6,
pp. 1019–1027, 1998.
[4] E. F. J. Ring, “The Historical Development of Thermometry and Thermal
Imaging in Medicine,” Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology,
vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 192–198, jan 2006.
[5] E. F. J. Ring and K. Ammer, “Infrared thermal imaging in medicine,”
Physiological Measurement, vol. 33, no. 3, pp. R33–R46, feb 2012.
[6] F. S. AB, “Thermal imaging guide book for industrial applications,”
Tech. Rep., 2011.
[7] E. Sousa, R. Vardasca, S. Teixeira, A. Seixas, J. Mendes, and
A. Costa-Ferreira, “A review on the application of medical infrared
thermal imaging in hands,” Infrared Physics & Technology, vol. 85, pp.
315–323, sep 2017.
[8] N. Mohiyuddin, P. Dhage, and K. Warhade, “Rheumatoid Arthritis
Detection Using Thermal Imagingand Fuzzy-C-Means Algorithm,”
International Journal of Computer & Mathematical Sciences, vol. 3,
no. 8, pp. 46–55, 2014.
[9] M. Frize, C. Ad´ea, P. Payeur, G. D. Primio, J. Karsh, and
A. Ogungbemile, “Detection of Rheumatoid Arthritis using Infrared
Imaging,” in Medical Imaging 2011: Image Processing, B. M. Dawant
and D. R. Haynor, Eds. SPIE, mar 2011.
[10] M. Brenner, “Thermal signature analysis as a novel method for
evaluating inflammatory arthritis activity,” Annals of the Rheumatic
Diseases, vol. 65, no. 3, pp. 306–311, mar 2006.
[11] U. Snekhalatha, M. Anburajan, B. Venkatraman, M. Menaka, and
B. Raj, “Evaluation of rheumatoid arthritis in small animal model
using thermal imaging,” in 2011 International Conference on Signal
Processing, Communication, Computing and Networking Technologies.
IEEE, jul 2011.
[12] N. Borojevi´c, D. Kolari´c, S. Grazio, F. Grubiˇsi´c, S. Antonini, and I. A.
Nola, “Thermography Hand Temperature Distribution in Rheumatoid
Arthritis and Osteoarthritis,” Periodicum Biologorum, vol. 113, no. 4,
pp. 445–448, 2011.
[13] N. Borojevi´c, D. Kolari´c, S. Grazio, F. Grubiˇsi´c, S. Antonini, I. A.
Nola, and ˇ Z. Herceg, “Thermography of Rheumatoid Arthritis and
Osteoarthritis,” in Proceedings ELMAR-2011, Sep. 2011, pp. 293–295.
[14] A. Gatt, C. Mercieca, A. Borg, A. Grech, L. Camilleri, C. Gatt,
N. Chockalingam, and C. Formosa, “A comparison of thermographic
characteristics of the hands and wrists of rheumatoid arthritis patients
and healthy controls,” Scientific Reports, vol. 9, no. 1, nov 2019.
[15] J. Pauk, A. Wasilewska, and M. Ihnatouski, “Infrared thermography
sensor for disease activity detection in rheumatoid arthritis patients,”
Sensors, vol. 19, no. 16, p. 3444, aug 2019.
[1] M. A. Calin, G. Mologhianu, R. Savastru, M. R. Calin, and C. M.
Brailescu, “A Review of the Effectiveness of Thermal Infrared Imaging
in the Diagnosis and Monitoring of Knee Diseases,” Infrared Physics &
Technology, vol. 69, pp. 19–25, mar 2015.
[2] L. J. Jiang, E. Y. K. Ng, A. C. B. Yeo, S. Wu, F. Pan, W. Y. Yau, J. H.
Chen, and Y. Yang, “A perspective on medical infrared imaging,” Journal
of Medical Engineering & Technology, vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 257–267, jan
2005.
[3] B. Jones, “A reappraisal of the use of infrared thermal image analysis
in medicine,” IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, vol. 17, no. 6,
pp. 1019–1027, 1998.
[4] E. F. J. Ring, “The Historical Development of Thermometry and Thermal
Imaging in Medicine,” Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology,
vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 192–198, jan 2006.
[5] E. F. J. Ring and K. Ammer, “Infrared thermal imaging in medicine,”
Physiological Measurement, vol. 33, no. 3, pp. R33–R46, feb 2012.
[6] F. S. AB, “Thermal imaging guide book for industrial applications,”
Tech. Rep., 2011.
[7] E. Sousa, R. Vardasca, S. Teixeira, A. Seixas, J. Mendes, and
A. Costa-Ferreira, “A review on the application of medical infrared
thermal imaging in hands,” Infrared Physics & Technology, vol. 85, pp.
315–323, sep 2017.
[8] N. Mohiyuddin, P. Dhage, and K. Warhade, “Rheumatoid Arthritis
Detection Using Thermal Imagingand Fuzzy-C-Means Algorithm,”
International Journal of Computer & Mathematical Sciences, vol. 3,
no. 8, pp. 46–55, 2014.
[9] M. Frize, C. Ad´ea, P. Payeur, G. D. Primio, J. Karsh, and
A. Ogungbemile, “Detection of Rheumatoid Arthritis using Infrared
Imaging,” in Medical Imaging 2011: Image Processing, B. M. Dawant
and D. R. Haynor, Eds. SPIE, mar 2011.
[10] M. Brenner, “Thermal signature analysis as a novel method for
evaluating inflammatory arthritis activity,” Annals of the Rheumatic
Diseases, vol. 65, no. 3, pp. 306–311, mar 2006.
[11] U. Snekhalatha, M. Anburajan, B. Venkatraman, M. Menaka, and
B. Raj, “Evaluation of rheumatoid arthritis in small animal model
using thermal imaging,” in 2011 International Conference on Signal
Processing, Communication, Computing and Networking Technologies.
IEEE, jul 2011.
[12] N. Borojevi´c, D. Kolari´c, S. Grazio, F. Grubiˇsi´c, S. Antonini, and I. A.
Nola, “Thermography Hand Temperature Distribution in Rheumatoid
Arthritis and Osteoarthritis,” Periodicum Biologorum, vol. 113, no. 4,
pp. 445–448, 2011.
[13] N. Borojevi´c, D. Kolari´c, S. Grazio, F. Grubiˇsi´c, S. Antonini, I. A.
Nola, and ˇ Z. Herceg, “Thermography of Rheumatoid Arthritis and
Osteoarthritis,” in Proceedings ELMAR-2011, Sep. 2011, pp. 293–295.
[14] A. Gatt, C. Mercieca, A. Borg, A. Grech, L. Camilleri, C. Gatt,
N. Chockalingam, and C. Formosa, “A comparison of thermographic
characteristics of the hands and wrists of rheumatoid arthritis patients
and healthy controls,” Scientific Reports, vol. 9, no. 1, nov 2019.
[15] J. Pauk, A. Wasilewska, and M. Ihnatouski, “Infrared thermography
sensor for disease activity detection in rheumatoid arthritis patients,”
Sensors, vol. 19, no. 16, p. 3444, aug 2019.
@article{"International Journal of Medical, Medicine and Health Sciences:80862", author = "Tahir Majeed and Michael Handschuh and René Meier", title = "Preserved Relative Differences between Regions of Different Thermal Scans", abstract = "Rheumatoid Arthritis patients have swelling and pain in joints of the hand. The regions where the patient feels pain also show increased body temperature. Thermal cameras can be used to detect the rise in temperature of the affected regions. To monitor the progression of Rheumatoid Arthritis, patients must visit the clinic regularly for scanning and examination. After scanning and evaluation, the dosage of the medicine is regulated accordingly. To monitor the disease progression over time, the correlation of the images between different visits must be established. It has been observed that the thermal measurements do not remain the same over time, even within a single scanning, when low-cost thermal cameras are used. In some situations, temperatures can vary as much as 2◦C within the same scanning sequence. In this paper, it has been shown that although the absolute temperature varies over time, the relative difference between different regions remains similar. Results have been computed over four scanning sequences and are presented.", keywords = "Relative thermal difference, rheumatoid arthritis,
thermal imaging, thermal sensors.", volume = "16", number = "7", pages = "94-6", }
