Multi-Objective Optimization in End Milling of Al-6061 Using Taguchi Based G-PCA
In this study, a multi objective optimization for end
milling of Al 6061 alloy has been presented to provide better
surface quality and higher Material Removal Rate (MRR). The input
parameters considered for the analysis are spindle speed, depth of cut
and feed. The experiments were planned as per Taguchis design of
experiment, with L27 orthogonal array. The Grey Relational Analysis
(GRA) has been used for transforming multiple quality responses
into a single response and the weights of the each performance
characteristics are determined by employing the Principal Component
Analysis (PCA), so that their relative importance can be properly and
objectively described. The results reveal that Taguchi based G-PCA
can effectively acquire the optimal combination of cutting parameters.
[1] B. Baharudin, M. Ibrahim, N. Ismail, Z. Leman, M. Ariffin, and D. Majid,
“Experimental investigation of hss face milling to al6061 using taguchi
method,” Procedia Engineering, vol. 50, pp. 933–941, 2012.
[2] J. Pang, M. Ansari, O. S. Zaroog, M. H. Ali, and S. Sapuan, “Taguchi
design optimization of machining parameters on the cnc end milling
process of halloysite nanotube with aluminium reinforced epoxy matrix
hybrid composite,” HBRC Journal, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 138–144, 2014.
[3] C.-J. Tzeng, Y.-H. Lin, Y.-K. Yang, and M.-C. Jeng, “Optimization
of turning operations with multiple performance characteristics using
the taguchi method and grey relational analysis,” Journal of materials
processing technology, vol. 209, no. 6, pp. 2753–2759, 2009.
[4] C. Gologlu and N. Sakarya, “The effects of cutter path strategies on
surface roughness of pocket milling of 1.2738 steel based on taguchi
method,” Journal of materials processing technology, vol. 206, no. 1, pp.
7–15, 2008.
[5] J. Kopac and P. Krajnik, “Robust design of flank milling parameters based
on grey-taguchi method,” Journal of Materials Processing Technology,
vol. 191, no. 1, pp. 400–403, 2007.
[6] M. Pradhan, “Estimating the effect of process parameters on mrr, twr and
radial overcut of edmed aisi d2 tool steel by rsm and gra coupled with
pca,” The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,
vol. 68, no. 1-4, pp. 591–605, 2013.
[7] M. K. Pradhan, “Modeling and optimization of electrical discharge
machining variables using RSM coupled with GRA and PCA,” in
Proc. of National Conference On Emerging Trend & Its Application In
Engineering. IGIT, Sarang, Odisha., Dec 2011.
[8] J.-L. Deng, “Introduction to grey system theory,” The Journal of grey
system, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1–24, 1989.
[1] B. Baharudin, M. Ibrahim, N. Ismail, Z. Leman, M. Ariffin, and D. Majid,
“Experimental investigation of hss face milling to al6061 using taguchi
method,” Procedia Engineering, vol. 50, pp. 933–941, 2012.
[2] J. Pang, M. Ansari, O. S. Zaroog, M. H. Ali, and S. Sapuan, “Taguchi
design optimization of machining parameters on the cnc end milling
process of halloysite nanotube with aluminium reinforced epoxy matrix
hybrid composite,” HBRC Journal, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 138–144, 2014.
[3] C.-J. Tzeng, Y.-H. Lin, Y.-K. Yang, and M.-C. Jeng, “Optimization
of turning operations with multiple performance characteristics using
the taguchi method and grey relational analysis,” Journal of materials
processing technology, vol. 209, no. 6, pp. 2753–2759, 2009.
[4] C. Gologlu and N. Sakarya, “The effects of cutter path strategies on
surface roughness of pocket milling of 1.2738 steel based on taguchi
method,” Journal of materials processing technology, vol. 206, no. 1, pp.
7–15, 2008.
[5] J. Kopac and P. Krajnik, “Robust design of flank milling parameters based
on grey-taguchi method,” Journal of Materials Processing Technology,
vol. 191, no. 1, pp. 400–403, 2007.
[6] M. Pradhan, “Estimating the effect of process parameters on mrr, twr and
radial overcut of edmed aisi d2 tool steel by rsm and gra coupled with
pca,” The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,
vol. 68, no. 1-4, pp. 591–605, 2013.
[7] M. K. Pradhan, “Modeling and optimization of electrical discharge
machining variables using RSM coupled with GRA and PCA,” in
Proc. of National Conference On Emerging Trend & Its Application In
Engineering. IGIT, Sarang, Odisha., Dec 2011.
[8] J.-L. Deng, “Introduction to grey system theory,” The Journal of grey
system, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1–24, 1989.
@article{"International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Aerospace Sciences:70691", author = "M. K. Pradhan and Mayank Meena and Shubham Sen and Arvind Singh", title = "Multi-Objective Optimization in End Milling of Al-6061 Using Taguchi Based G-PCA", abstract = "In this study, a multi objective optimization for end
milling of Al 6061 alloy has been presented to provide better
surface quality and higher Material Removal Rate (MRR). The input
parameters considered for the analysis are spindle speed, depth of cut
and feed. The experiments were planned as per Taguchis design of
experiment, with L27 orthogonal array. The Grey Relational Analysis
(GRA) has been used for transforming multiple quality responses
into a single response and the weights of the each performance
characteristics are determined by employing the Principal Component
Analysis (PCA), so that their relative importance can be properly and
objectively described. The results reveal that Taguchi based G-PCA
can effectively acquire the optimal combination of cutting parameters.", keywords = "Material Removal Rate, Surface Roughness, Taguchi
Method, Grey Relational Analysis, Principal Component Analysis.", volume = "9", number = "6", pages = "1136-7", }