Enhanced Performance for Support Vector Machines as Multiclass Classifiers in Steel Surface Defect Detection
Steel surface defect detection is essentially one of
pattern recognition problems. Support Vector Machines (SVMs) are
known as one of the most proper classifiers in this application. In this
paper, we introduce a more accurate classification method by using
SVMs as our final classifier of the inspection system. In this scheme,
multiclass classification task is performed based on the "one-againstone"
method and different kernels are utilized for each pair of the
classes in multiclass classification of the different defects.
In the proposed system, a decision tree is employed in the first
stage for two-class classification of the steel surfaces to "defect" and
"non-defect", in order to decrease the time complexity. Based on
the experimental results, generated from over one thousand images,
the proposed multiclass classification scheme is more accurate than
the conventional methods and the overall system yields a sufficient
performance which can meet the requirements in steel manufacturing.
[1] V. Vapnik, Statistical Learning Theory, Wiley, 1998.
[2] H. Jia, Y. L. Murphey, J. Shi, T. Chang, "An intelligent real-time
vision system for surface defect detection", Proceedings of the 17th
International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2004. 239 - 242
[3] K. Choi, K. Koo, J. S. Lee, "Development of defect classification algorithm
for POSCO rolling strip surface inspection system", International
Joint Conference SICE-ICASE, 2006. 2499 - 2502
[4] S. Knerr, L. Personnaz, G. Dreyfuss, "Single-layer learning revisited: a
stepwise procedure for building and training a neural network", In
Neurocomputing: Algorithm, Architectures and Applications (1990), p.
41 - 50.
[5] C. Hsu, C. Lin, "A Comparison of methods for multiclass support vector
machines", IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 2002. 415 - 425
[6] S. Theodoridis and K. Koutroumbas. Pattern Recognition. 3rd Edition,
Academic Press, 2006.
[7] C. Shi, Y. Wang, H. Zhang, "Faults diagnosis based on support vector
machines and particle swarm optimization", International Journal of
Advancements in Computing Technology, Vol. 3, No. 5, pp. 70 ~ 79,
2011.
[8] J. Shawe-Taylor and N. Cristianini, Kernel Methods for Pattern Analysis,
Cambridge University Press, 2004.
[1] V. Vapnik, Statistical Learning Theory, Wiley, 1998.
[2] H. Jia, Y. L. Murphey, J. Shi, T. Chang, "An intelligent real-time
vision system for surface defect detection", Proceedings of the 17th
International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2004. 239 - 242
[3] K. Choi, K. Koo, J. S. Lee, "Development of defect classification algorithm
for POSCO rolling strip surface inspection system", International
Joint Conference SICE-ICASE, 2006. 2499 - 2502
[4] S. Knerr, L. Personnaz, G. Dreyfuss, "Single-layer learning revisited: a
stepwise procedure for building and training a neural network", In
Neurocomputing: Algorithm, Architectures and Applications (1990), p.
41 - 50.
[5] C. Hsu, C. Lin, "A Comparison of methods for multiclass support vector
machines", IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 2002. 415 - 425
[6] S. Theodoridis and K. Koutroumbas. Pattern Recognition. 3rd Edition,
Academic Press, 2006.
[7] C. Shi, Y. Wang, H. Zhang, "Faults diagnosis based on support vector
machines and particle swarm optimization", International Journal of
Advancements in Computing Technology, Vol. 3, No. 5, pp. 70 ~ 79,
2011.
[8] J. Shawe-Taylor and N. Cristianini, Kernel Methods for Pattern Analysis,
Cambridge University Press, 2004.
@article{"International Journal of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Sciences:54984", author = "Ehsan Amid and Sina Rezaei Aghdam and Hamidreza Amindavar", title = "Enhanced Performance for Support Vector Machines as Multiclass Classifiers in Steel Surface Defect Detection", abstract = "Steel surface defect detection is essentially one of
pattern recognition problems. Support Vector Machines (SVMs) are
known as one of the most proper classifiers in this application. In this
paper, we introduce a more accurate classification method by using
SVMs as our final classifier of the inspection system. In this scheme,
multiclass classification task is performed based on the "one-againstone"
method and different kernels are utilized for each pair of the
classes in multiclass classification of the different defects.
In the proposed system, a decision tree is employed in the first
stage for two-class classification of the steel surfaces to "defect" and
"non-defect", in order to decrease the time complexity. Based on
the experimental results, generated from over one thousand images,
the proposed multiclass classification scheme is more accurate than
the conventional methods and the overall system yields a sufficient
performance which can meet the requirements in steel manufacturing.", keywords = "Steel Surface Defect Detection, Support Vector Machines,
Kernel Methods.", volume = "6", number = "7", pages = "653-5", }