Design of a Compact Meshed Antennas for 5G Communication Systems
This paper presents a hybrid system solar cell antenna for 5G mobile communications networks. We propose here a solar cell antenna with either a front face collection grid or mesh patch. The solar cell antenna of our contribution combines both optical and radiofrequency signals. Thus, we propose two solar cell antenna structures in the frequency bands of future 5G standard respectively in both 2.6 and 3.5 GHz bands. Simulation using the Advanced Design System (ADS) software allows us to analyze and determine the antenna parameters proposed in this work such as the reflection coefficient (S11), gain, directivity and radiated power.
[1] Olli Kursu, Marko E. Leinonen, Giuseppe Destino, Nuutti Tervo, Marko Sonkki, Timo Rahkonen, Aarno Pärssinen, Saila Tammelin, Marko Pettissalo and Aki Korvala. Design and measurement of a 5G mmW mobile backhaul transceiver at 28 GHz. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking (2018) 2018:201 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-018-1211-5.
[2] Maharaja M., Kalaiselvan C.2013. Integration of Antenna and Solar Cell for Satellite and Terrestrial Communication. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 3, Issue 5.
[3] Jan Mietzner and Peter A. Hoeher. On the Duality between MIMO Systems with Distributed Antennas and MIMO Systems with Colocated Antennas. Hindawi Publishing Corporation EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing. Volume 2008, Article ID 360490, 9 pages doi:10.1155/2008/360490.
[4] Mahmoud, Mahmoud N., Baktur Rahyan, Burt Robert. Fully Integrated Solar Panel Slot Antenna for Small Satellites. 24th Annual AIAA/USU Conference on Small Satellite.
[5] Forbes Michael. 2013. Solar Power for Railway Signaling and Communications. The Institution of Railway Signal Engineers Inc Australasian Section Incorporated, IRSE Annual General Meeting, 15 March 2013.
[6] Angeliki Alexiou, Monica Navarro, and Robert W. Heath Jr. Smart Antennas for Next Generation Wireless Systems. Hindawi Publishing Corporation EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking. Volume 2007, Article ID 20427, 2 pages doi:10.1155/2007/20427.
[7] Shynu, S. V., M. J. R. Ons, P. McEvoy, M. J. Ammann, S. J. McCormack, and B. Norton. 2009. Integration of microstrip patch antenna with polycrystalline silicon solar cell. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag, Vol. 57, No. 12, 39693972.
[8] Turpin, T. W. and R. Baktur. 2009. Meshed patch antennas integrated on solar cells. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett, Vol. 8, 693 696.
[9] Leonel Arévalo, Rodrigo C. de Lamare, Martin Haardt and Raimundo Sampaio-Neto. Decoupled signal detection for the uplink of massive MIMO in 5G heterogeneous networks. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking (2017) 2017:131 DOI 10.1186/s13638-017-0916-1.
[10] Danesh, M. and J. R. Long. 2011. An autonomous wireless sensor node incorporating a solar cell antenna for energy harvesting. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech, Vol. 59, No. 12, 35463555.
[11] Ons, M.J.R.; Shynu, S.V.; Ammann, M.J.; McCormack, S.; Norton, B. 2007. Investigation on Proximity-Coupled Microstrip Integrated PV Antenna. IEEE Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP. pp. 1 3.
[12] Y. Azar et al., 28 GHz Propagation Measurements for Outdoor Cellular Communications Using Steerable Beam Antennas in New York City, 2013 IEEE ICC, 2013, pp. 514347.
[13] C. Baccouch, H. Sakli, D. Bouchouicha, T. Aguili. 2016. Patch antenna based on a photovoltaic solar cell grid collection. Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS).
[14] G. Clasen, R. Langley.2004. Meshed Patch Antenna. IEEE Transaction on Antennas and Propagation, June, Vol. 52, No. 6.
[15] Timothy W. Turpin.2008. Meshed Patch Antennas Integrated on Solar Cell – A Feasibility Study and Optimization. M.S. thesis, ECE Dept., USU, Logan, UT.
[16] C. Baccouch, H. Sakli, D. Bouchouicha, T. Aguili.(2015).Optimization of the Collecting Grid Front Side of a Photovoltaic Cell Dedicated to the RF Transmission. 2nd International Conference on Automation, Control, Engineering and Computer Science ACECS, 22- 24 March 2015 Sousse, Tunisia.
[1] Olli Kursu, Marko E. Leinonen, Giuseppe Destino, Nuutti Tervo, Marko Sonkki, Timo Rahkonen, Aarno Pärssinen, Saila Tammelin, Marko Pettissalo and Aki Korvala. Design and measurement of a 5G mmW mobile backhaul transceiver at 28 GHz. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking (2018) 2018:201 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-018-1211-5.
[2] Maharaja M., Kalaiselvan C.2013. Integration of Antenna and Solar Cell for Satellite and Terrestrial Communication. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 3, Issue 5.
[3] Jan Mietzner and Peter A. Hoeher. On the Duality between MIMO Systems with Distributed Antennas and MIMO Systems with Colocated Antennas. Hindawi Publishing Corporation EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing. Volume 2008, Article ID 360490, 9 pages doi:10.1155/2008/360490.
[4] Mahmoud, Mahmoud N., Baktur Rahyan, Burt Robert. Fully Integrated Solar Panel Slot Antenna for Small Satellites. 24th Annual AIAA/USU Conference on Small Satellite.
[5] Forbes Michael. 2013. Solar Power for Railway Signaling and Communications. The Institution of Railway Signal Engineers Inc Australasian Section Incorporated, IRSE Annual General Meeting, 15 March 2013.
[6] Angeliki Alexiou, Monica Navarro, and Robert W. Heath Jr. Smart Antennas for Next Generation Wireless Systems. Hindawi Publishing Corporation EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking. Volume 2007, Article ID 20427, 2 pages doi:10.1155/2007/20427.
[7] Shynu, S. V., M. J. R. Ons, P. McEvoy, M. J. Ammann, S. J. McCormack, and B. Norton. 2009. Integration of microstrip patch antenna with polycrystalline silicon solar cell. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag, Vol. 57, No. 12, 39693972.
[8] Turpin, T. W. and R. Baktur. 2009. Meshed patch antennas integrated on solar cells. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett, Vol. 8, 693 696.
[9] Leonel Arévalo, Rodrigo C. de Lamare, Martin Haardt and Raimundo Sampaio-Neto. Decoupled signal detection for the uplink of massive MIMO in 5G heterogeneous networks. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking (2017) 2017:131 DOI 10.1186/s13638-017-0916-1.
[10] Danesh, M. and J. R. Long. 2011. An autonomous wireless sensor node incorporating a solar cell antenna for energy harvesting. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech, Vol. 59, No. 12, 35463555.
[11] Ons, M.J.R.; Shynu, S.V.; Ammann, M.J.; McCormack, S.; Norton, B. 2007. Investigation on Proximity-Coupled Microstrip Integrated PV Antenna. IEEE Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP. pp. 1 3.
[12] Y. Azar et al., 28 GHz Propagation Measurements for Outdoor Cellular Communications Using Steerable Beam Antennas in New York City, 2013 IEEE ICC, 2013, pp. 514347.
[13] C. Baccouch, H. Sakli, D. Bouchouicha, T. Aguili. 2016. Patch antenna based on a photovoltaic solar cell grid collection. Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS).
[14] G. Clasen, R. Langley.2004. Meshed Patch Antenna. IEEE Transaction on Antennas and Propagation, June, Vol. 52, No. 6.
[15] Timothy W. Turpin.2008. Meshed Patch Antennas Integrated on Solar Cell – A Feasibility Study and Optimization. M.S. thesis, ECE Dept., USU, Logan, UT.
[16] C. Baccouch, H. Sakli, D. Bouchouicha, T. Aguili.(2015).Optimization of the Collecting Grid Front Side of a Photovoltaic Cell Dedicated to the RF Transmission. 2nd International Conference on Automation, Control, Engineering and Computer Science ACECS, 22- 24 March 2015 Sousse, Tunisia.
@article{"International Journal of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Sciences:79305", author = "Chokri Baccouch and Chayma Bahhar and Hedi Sakli and Nizar Sakli and Taoufik Aguili", title = "Design of a Compact Meshed Antennas for 5G Communication Systems", abstract = "This paper presents a hybrid system solar cell antenna for 5G mobile communications networks. We propose here a solar cell antenna with either a front face collection grid or mesh patch. The solar cell antenna of our contribution combines both optical and radiofrequency signals. Thus, we propose two solar cell antenna structures in the frequency bands of future 5G standard respectively in both 2.6 and 3.5 GHz bands. Simulation using the Advanced Design System (ADS) software allows us to analyze and determine the antenna parameters proposed in this work such as the reflection coefficient (S11), gain, directivity and radiated power.
", keywords = "Patch antenna, solar cell, DC, RF, 5G.", volume = "13", number = "11", pages = "721-5", }
