Balanced and Unbalanced Voltage Sag Mitigation Using DSTATCOM with Linear and Nonlinear Loads

DSTATCOM is one of the equipments for voltage sag mitigation in power systems. In this paper a new control method for balanced and unbalanced voltage sag mitigation using DSTATCOM is proposed. The control system has two loops in order to regulate compensator current and load voltage. Delayed signal cancellation has been used for sequence separation. The compensator should protect sensitive loads against different types of voltage sag. Performance of the proposed method is investigated under different types of voltage sags for linear and nonlinear loads. Simulation results show appropriate operation of the proposed control system.




References:
[1] C. Di Perna, P.Verde, A.Sannino, M. H. J. Bollen," Static series
compensator for voltage dip mitigation with zero-sequence injection
capability" IEEE Bologna Power Tech Conference, 2003.
[2] M. Bollen, R.A.A. deGraaf, "Behavior of AC and DC drives during
voltage sags with phase-angle jump and three-phase unbalance" Power
Engineering Society 1999 Winter Meeting Vol. 2, 31 Jan - 4 Feb Pages:
1225-1230.
[3] Youn Soo-Young Jung, Tae-Hyun Kim, Seung-ΙΙ Moon and Byung-
Moon Han, "Analysis and Control of DSTATCOM for a Line Voltage
Regulation" Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting 2002, Vol 2.,
27-31 Jan Pages: 726-734.
[4] B. Singh, A. Adya, J. Gupta, "Power Quality Enhancement with
DSTATCOM for Small Isolated Alternator feeding Distribution System"
Powe Electronics And Drive Systems 2005, (PEDS 2005), Vol1. , 16-18
Jan, Pages: 274-279.
[5] W. L. Chen, Y. Hsu, "Direct Output Voltage Control of a Static
Synchronous Compensator Using Current Sensor less d-q Vector-Based
Power Balancing Scheme", Transmission and Distribution Conference
and Exposition 2003 IEEE 2003 PES, Vol 2., 7-12 Sept, Pages 545-549.
[6] H. Seong, K. Nam, "Dual Current Control Scheme for PWM Converter
under Unbalanced Input Voltage Condition" IEEE Trans. On Indust.
Electronics, Vol.46, No. 5, Oct. 1999.
[7] C. Hochgraf, R. Lasseter, "Statcom Controls for Operation with
Unbalanced Voltages" IEEE Trans, On Power Delivery, Vol. 13, No. 2,
April 1998.
[8] H. Awad, J. Svensson, M. Bollen, "Mitigation of Unbalanced Voltage
Dips Using Static Series Compensator", IEEE Trans. On Power Elec.,
Vol. 19, No 13, MAY 2004.
[9] J. Svensson, M. Lindgren, "Vector Current Controlled Grid Connected
Voltage Source Converter- Influence of Non-Linear ties on the
Performance" Power Electronics specialists Conference 1998 ,Vol. 1,
17-22 May 1998 Page(s):531 - 537.